Boat Kostroma, projects, T-63 and 1606: technical characteristics and purpose

In this article we will examine one of the vessels of technical, service and auxiliary fleet. Usually vessels of this type have a small tonnage. This is a different tugs, as with a relatively small length, they have excellent safety and great stability. Such small vessels are used as conservation reserves, conduct the inspection Supervision. You can meet them at the service of border guards and customs authorities.

General information

It will be about the boat “Kostroma”. This small ship recently gained unprecedented popularity among fans of water rest, and fishermen. Many enterprising people are buying old ships, doing a major overhaul, turning the interior into a beautiful apartment where you can relax in comfortable cabins, cook meals in the fully equipped kitchen.

The Cost of commercially available boats “Kostroma" high – from half a million to two million rubles. However, it still enjoys great demand among entrepreneurs. After reconstruction it is possible to rent out and make money on tourists and fishermen a good capital. Pay off a boat for a few years, and will continue to be a net profit.

Ship History

The Boat “Kostroma,” was established on the initiative of the CDB “Glassprom” in the late forties of the last century. The official date of approval of the draft of the vessel – 1949. There are two versions of this screw tugs – T-63 and 1606. They are significantly different from one another. Next, we consider two variants of this vessel. Were built ships in shipyards Sosnovka, Kostroma and Rybinsk (who had earlier called Andropov).

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The Initial purpose of the vessels was as follows: work on rafting, towing barges and vessels, pontoons, transportation of cargo weighing up to a ton and a half, groups of passengers (mainly employees of the rafting) groups up to 20 persons.

However, after starting work boats “Kostroma”, they are actively used for service in the Navy and border guard services. In civilian shipping, they were used as tugs and crew boats.

These small boats have become popular in many shipping companies in the country, so they were released over the years a huge amount.

Description boats “Kostroma,” project T-63

A Ship of this type has a steel hull. A screw ship the propeller is protected from ingress of soil, drift wood, even if grounding can be absolutely calm, propeller damage does not get it.

This project is a boats “Kostroma” features are as follows:

1. Overall length of the ship is 17.5 meters.
2. Width   of 3.78 meters.
3. The Class of the vessel in the River Register is designated as “About”.
4. The Type of the boat has an official title: single-deck screw tug with a strong poluotvorenog forecastle and pilothouse.
5. Draught of the boat is small, only 0,87 meters, so it is often used on shallow rivers and lakes of the country.
6. Engine Power is 150 horsepower.
7. The diesel Engine, like 3D6. However, many now put a more powerful engine. There when buying you should pay attention to the technical characteristics described in the ads.

Description of the ship “Kostroma,” project 1606

This ship is also has a steel hull and shallow-draught landing, it is designed for hauling and towing on rivers and lakes. This project was created in the Design Office of a shipyard town Andropov (now – Rybinsk). The length of the vessel is slightly smaller than the previous version – boats, T-63, is 17.3 meters, with a width-3.7 meters.

The Speed of the boat in a free course, up to 20 km/h. At full speed can reach the speed of 14.7 knots. The displacement of the boat – 23.4 metric tons. Established initially in the shipyard, the engine 3D6N, with a capacity of 235 horsepower. These boats “Kostroma,” was produced from docks Rybinsk from 1972 to 1989, Most of these tugs were used for civilian purposes, but many served as PSCA (transcript – border patrol boat).

During the whole period of production of this model was built more than 500 ships. Interest these boats for fishing and in our days. Not to mention the fact that such a small and maneuverable court to this day made in the number of ships of the black sea fleet. Is one of ships such as “Kostroma,” project 1606 on the base in the Quarantine Bay in Sevastopol. He daily performs work crew boat.

Security boats

Ships of the type “Kostroma,” perfectly suitable for a safe holiday on the water. Tourists who rent a boat for fishing, you can be absolutely quiet for their safety. First, as mentioned in an earlier article, the screw of the ship is perfectly protected against damage even when getting stranded can the integrity not to worry.

The Ship is fully provided with life-saving appliances. This special equipment, rescuecircles and zones.

On each boat for fishing, you will see the fire area, which in the presence of a hook, a box of sand, scrap metal, felt, a big axe and, of course, buckets.

Also in the wheelhouse there is a siren sound and a large spotlight that lights up the area well even in the fog. They can, if necessary, apply light and sound to signal for help.

The crew of the boats “Kostroma,” consists of 4 members who are trained in all necessary skills of actions in extreme situations. Passengers can be absolutely sure.

If you decide to buy a ship for personal use or to rent it, you should learn all the rules of safety on the ship, know how to act in case of fire or landing boats stranded. It is of great importance for the safety of both the crew and passengers.

Improving vessel

Currently, craftsmen are installing advanced equipment, introducing new technology. This applies to navigation devices, and diesel engines. It would seem a simple boat, but after modification turn into a mobile complex. Aboard the boat can use laptop, Internet, Wi-Fi. With the help of latest technology it is possible to conduct various measurements, to calculate the distance and quantity of fuel required for the trip.

Naturally, the acquisition of these ships is much more expensive than buying an old boat with rusty sides and bottom. Then the new owner will still have to invest a certain, and a considerable amount of money on repairs. Not to mention the time spent. And artists who can perform such work efficiently not so much. There is always the risk that you will come across scammers who will do the work carelessly, and money will take a decent amount.

And buying a ready-made, advanced model, you can immediately begin to use this boat for fishing, transporting passengers or goods, earning money and ocupy the cost of the invested finances. So decide for yourself which is better-to buy a boat and get pleasure from the first days of use, or to engage in self-repair and reconstruction of the navigation equipment and engine.

Overhaul

Boat type “Kostroma” have large dimensions. Agree that the length of almost 18 meters and a width of 3.7 metres is a pretty impressive size for a boat for fishing. People who prepare the ship for sale or for business, we try to be as beautiful to draw as the interior of the ship, and its outer part. Let's talk first about the interior is quite spacious areas of the boat.

On the boat there are a few separate cabins, a bathroom, a supply of drinking water through pipeline, there is a ventilation system (watrouse) and heating.

Interior

People who rent the boat for fishing, I want to spend a few days surrounded by nature but having all the amenities of modern civilization. Some masters make a real “appliances” room, while in which to feel at home. This comfortable bedroom with wooden beds from expensive wood and orthopedic mattresses, bedside tables and wardrobes for storage.

In your free time fishing, you can watch TV or listen to music, connect with loved ones via Skype or to upload photos of their adventures on the social network.

On the boat for fishing must set and kitchen equipment. There is a stove, a microwave, small refrigerator, utensils for cooking, kettle or coffee maker.

You Can eat at the table in the kitchen or in fine weather on the upper deck. On each side of the ship there are four or five Windows.

Top deck of the ship

On the boat type “Kostroma” there are a lot of free space on the upper decks. Many entrepreneurs make the deck, making wood flooring from teak or Siberian larch. This not only makes the exterior more attractive, but also saves on hot days the heat from the metal deck.

On the boat has a spacious deck. Front tie add-ons on the prow of a ship often set a table and benches for the convenience of fishermen, or fun company. Behind the wheelhouse on the stern of the vessel there is still the same size spacious deck with a canopy. There you can sit in the evenings under electric light or in bad rainy weather to fish under the canopy. It is convenient.

People who are engaged in cargo transportation, the place set aside for the storage of goods.

In conclusion

The article presents the characteristics and full description of how the appearance of the vessel “Kostroma,” and possible interior decoration. If you decide to buy a boat, then hurry to please you: listings quite a lot, great choice. This boat is popular among buyers.