Abkhazia, the Kodori gorge: description, history, sights and interesting facts

Abkhazia – a small but incredibly beautiful country. Mountain rivers and waterfalls, historic castles and scenic gorges - enough excitement for the year ahead. Today we will talk about one wonderful area, which is famous for Abkhazia. The Kodori gorge-a place of fantastic beauty. If you decide to spend your holidays, be sure to make this trip. Despite the relatively high price, it's definitely worth it.

Where

In the North-Eastern part of Abkhazia is legendary Kodori gorge. Coordinates: 43.113046; 41.749371, they are easy to find on the map. It stretches for 100 km between the southern slopes of the Main Caucasian ridge and plains near the village of Ganakhleba. The name of the gorge is received through the eponymous river, the roots of which is a tourist attraction. So, if you are unable to find another guide, feel free to watch the bed of the river Kodori. It will take you to the destination.

Brief description

The Kodori gorge – a picturesque river valley near Sukhum. This is one of the most beautiful and interesting parts of the Caucasus. A real gem that gives you of Abkhazia. The Kodori gorge is a favorite place for tourist excursions. The abundance of various routes will allow you to choose the most interesting option. Hiking through the gorge is very rich: they run through the picturesque valleys, the banks of wild rivers, mountain lakes and beautiful waterfalls.

Sights

Hiking in the Kodori valley (Abkhazia) an interesting opportunity to get acquainted with nature and a completely different, special way of life of people. It is home to many nationalities and ethnic groups, with their historical and cultural values. So you get the chance to see ancient buildings and ruins in the most unusual places of the river Kodori gorge you can Wade along its banks, float in canoes or kayaks.

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The Gorge is interesting in terms of its geographical location. Here there are very large differences in elevation, starting with 1000 and ending with 4000 m. the Small mountain villages encountered on the entire route, but the population here does not exceed 1000 people.

It's Impossible not to love

Probably, it is difficult to imagine a country more diverse than Abkhazia. The Kodori gorge is replete with mysterious dolmens and forbidding in ancient times fortresses. Tourists have the opportunity to go down to the bottom of deep canyons to enter the canyon cliffs. But especially tourists like to admire the peacefully grazing herds in the meadows and sparkling rivers full of Golden trout. The trails are mostly easy, so the fatigue will not distract you from enjoying views of the surrounding area.

Although there are areas designed for seasoned travelers and even for fans of extreme sports. This is very good – so it's a mild climate. If you love Hiking in the mountains, but do not put a cold which reigns in the Altai, then you will be Abkhazia. Kodori gorge will delight your guests comfortable temperatures day and night, so you can not take with you warm clothes.

Plan route

So resolved. Move Hiking towards the beautiful. We are waiting for the Kodori gorge. How to get there, we will now consider. Immediately put on notice that it is virtually a protected zone, to visit which requires a special permit. You can get it in Sukhum. In any case, the tour operator through whom you purchase the permit, to take care of it. For single travelers it is possible to acquire permission to place and self to explore the beauty of the gorge.

To Get from Sukhumi can be a variety of ways - by bus or minibus, on the train, it just depends on your preference. To Grandy the journey takes about 30-40 minutes. After this, you will need to get to Taha. Buses or minibuses will take you exactly to your destination. But here already begins Hiking. Stock up on maps or hire a guide.

The Journey begins

Let's study together the sights of Abkhazia. The Kodori gorge opens its secrets to those who are willing to walk many miles, so wear comfortable shoes. First you are met by village Margao mineral spring which is considered curative. As you move forward the tourists will go to scenic Tsebelda valley, which is famous for the fact that there are plenty of our ancestors lived since time began. This is indicated by the finds: prehistoric tools, medieval fortresses and more. Here you can visit the house-Museum scientists, it's not entertaining, but educational element of the tour.

A Little further down the valley are the mysterious dolmens. It is a small building of stone, over the purpose of which are still thinking scientists. The most common version, this is the place of secondary burial of the dead, and places what is left after the decomposition of the body.

Hiking in the Kodori valley (Abkhazia) has just begun. It is not a dark grotto between two sheer cliffs as it might seem at first glance. Such places here too, but in the greater length of the gorge you will find a surprisingly green and attractive valley with spectacular scenery. Usually tourists visit the lake Amtkel.

Waterfalls

The Lake is very large, but in summer warms up to +20, so many tourists willingly bathe here. Staying in its hospitable shores, you'll spend amazing moments, inhaling the aromas of herbs and fire. The next day you will be even more amazing sight. A little further there is a waterfall from where originates the river Machar.

He's not the only one, therefore, enough admire the extraordinary spectacle, unable to go further. In the gorge there is a very interesting Shkurinsky waterfall. Here the water flows from a height of 30 meters on a conical stone. However, the latter, in spite of everything, is only growing from year to year.

Nature Creation

Surely you in his life seen anything like it. The Kodori gorge – it is a river valley in Abkhazia. The tourists ' route lies along the bottom of a very narrow canyon. Gradually the walls converge, and you come nearer to the Wolf Gate. Behind them spreads a stunning valley Kada, green and picturesque. Here tourists will find a real adventure. Drop the backpacks and get ready to journey into the unknown. Light is much more convenient to explore the local cave, where, in addition to the stalactites with the stalagmites, you will find an amazing sight-a huge flock of bats near the ceiling, which spend the daylight hours.

By road

Starving in the way, you will not, during the whole route grow so many fruit trees that you can eat fruit constantly. But the scenery is stunning in its expressiveness. The wolf Gate is a place not for the weak. Here you will have to get through the narrow trails, and slippery clay, and on the other side of which is open. Of course, the beauty of the surroundings compensates for the complexity that offers you withstand the Kodori gorge (Abkhazia). Excursions to the ice caves will be another test. Trail goes cold in the middle of the lake, slightly to the right or to the left – and get into a foot.

Conclusion

When he reached the confluence of the Kodor and Jampal, you can stop for a rest. You deserve a break to recuperate. Here waiting for a picnic with shish kebabs, vegetables and cheese, bread and wine, and lots of toast. All who passed this route, saying that it would like to repeat many times in a row, despite the fact that sometimes it is very difficult. There are several options. If you want a hike for the day, then get ready, I'll be back later in the night, have a change of clothes and shoes. Option overnight be discussed individually with the tour operator, equipment (tents and sleeping bags) need to have every tourist.