What makes tar? Properties and applications of tar

Date:

2020-05-15 03:00:22

Views:

380

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

In the XXI century, but in spite of this, some natural substances and medicinal products "old generation" was, is and will be in active use. Such tools should also include tar. What makes tar? What properties it has and are they useful? In what diseases tar is simply irreplaceable? How it will help you to become more beautiful? All these questions and many others you will be able to find answers in the article.

What makes tar

Production of tar based on the process of dry distillation, in which take part the branches, lumps and skin of certain trees. Most people somehow believe that the tar can be made only from birch.

what makes tar

In fact, far from it. Let's once and for all dispel this myth. The only correct answer to the question, what kind of wood do tar – from the bark and wood of any tree belonging to deciduous or coniferous species. Also the basis for its production can become coal. It should be noted that for the preparation of tar suitable specialized conditions and equipment, and domestic conditions. In the latter case, the apparatus for distillation of the starting components is done independently.

Healing properties of birch tar

What makes the tar, we have considered, now let us look at what properties it has. Of course, we will focus on the healing properties.

So, birch tar — great analgesic, resolving and anti-inflammatory agent that can be used both separately and in combination, for example, in the composition of a given drug.

The Tar contains a lot of medicinal substances. This led to its use in therapy. Tar helps to stimulate and accelerate regeneration of the epidermis, improves krovoobraschenie tissues. He is known in folk and traditional medicine, cosmetology and even in the construction industry has found its application.

Tar is Effective in the treatment of various skin diseases (eczema, erysipelatous inflammation, seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, folliculitis, scaly lichen, fungal infections, scabies, bedsores, lice), trophic ulcers and other.

what kind of wood do fly in the ointment

Anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects on burns and wounds of different origin. Dandruff, acne, abdominal dropsy, kidney stones, indigestion, urethritis, asthma, angina, acute respiratory infections, mastitis, bleeding and even gangrene — all of this will allow you to transfer the tar.

Tar as a drug

For centuries, wood tar, widely applied in traditional medicine. The most common product made of pine, birch, beech, juniper and coal.

The Action effect of the drug depends on the concentration of tar in it. As a rule, preparations containing tar are anti-inflammatory drugs, promotes the resorption of infiltrates, reduce redness of the skin. It has antiseptic, antiparasitic, antipruritic effect.

Tar: usage instructions

Due to the wide range of therapeutic action, tar is used as the main drug in the treatment of many different skin diseases. These include pyoderma, atopic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, fungal infections of the skin, scabies, incorrect cornification.

If diagnosed subacute or chronic dermatosis, tar should be applied topically to make compresses from the solutions lubricate the problem areas tar ointments or pastes, the concentration of active substance which does not exceed 20 %.

properties degtya

People who have dermatitis and acute eczema after the elimination of prescribed wound treatment zinc oxide in which the proportion of tar is about 2 %.

In the fight against eczema chronic type, which corresponds to the stationary and regressing stages of psoriasis use ointment with 3–5% concentration of the active substance.

Tar pastes and ointments 5–20% will help seborrhea, scabies, skin itching, eczema chronic. Also for such ailments tar baths are appointed with the expectation of 50–100 grams of tar at a time.

If the skin was struck by a fungal disease, apply tar in a 5–10% concentration. As a means of allowing the tar is applied in the form of ointments, solutions and the pasty mass 10–20%concentration.

The Concentration of tar in the medicinal drug depends on the complexity and the neglect of the inflammatory process. It is sharper, the smaller should be the proportion of the active substance in the preparation.

Products containing tar

Birch Tar. Oil is a thick black liquid. The smell is specific.

tar contraindications

Tar water. The mixture of tar and water in the ratio 1:10. It has a yellow tint and a characteristic odor. Despite the fact that traditional medicine because of the Carcinogenicity of a substance is prohibited the use of tar inside, the reviews of people who have undergone the therapy water with him, refute the fears and show a tremendous therapeutic effect.

Is Used in diseases of the cardiovascular system, digestive tract, in atherosclerosis. In the use of tar inside it is necessary to drink a tablespoon of the drug before bedtime, then wrap yourself with a warm scarf and go to bed. Gradually the dose is increased.

For effective cleansing of the body, should make the tar water for 1.5 weeks to 2 tablespoons before meals once a day. After treatment, a ten-day break, after which again repeat the course. Then to pause, but for three weeks, and after that to drink means another 10 days and 12 months to forget about the tar.

However, before using such medicines require a doctor's consultation.

Liquor carbonis detergens Hippocastani decoloratus is the drug produced in the form of a solution, ointment, agitated mass etc has No color. The concentration of tar can vary from 2 to 20 %.

the use of tar inside the reviews

The Tar in cosmetics

In modern cosmetology there is a lot of various means on care of skin, hair, nails that contain tar. In short, there are plenty to choose. Make birch tar from the rind of birch trees by means of heat treatment.

Coal-Tar soap – an excellent means to care for problem skin. It makes it clean, promotes drying and has anti-inflammatory effects. When applied to the skin, the tar penetrates into pores, purifies them and leads to normal intensity of sebum, prevents inflammation, relieving the skin from acne and pimples.

tar usage instructions

Shampoo of birch tar – a natural remedy for hair care. It has an antiseptic effect on the scalp, helps regenerate cells, reduce irritation. The perfect remedy to combat dandruff and excessive oiliness of hair.

Also from pharmacy birch tar, can make various creams, masks at home.

In some cases, the use of tar banned?

Priceless benefit of tar is obvious. Healing properties it is endowed with. But along with the obvious benefits of this drug can be harmful to human health. So, it is forbidden the use of tar in the form of compresses in certain areas of skin (armpits, skin folds and on the bend of the knee). The substance should not be consumed for a long period of time because it may cause irritation and worse eczematous. Inside allowed to use only purified a drug of natural origin – the natural fly.

Contraindications contain information regarding the prohibition of use of inside pharmacy tar tools. The reason for this is the presence in their composition of carcinogenic substances. During acute pathology therapy tar is unacceptable. Pregnant or nursing mums are considering the drug is also contraindicated. Don't forget, before use of tar as a primary or comprehensive treatment of the substance should undergo the test on sensitivity and tolerance. It's enough to put a little money on the skin in the elbow bend of the arm.

The Tar in construction

The use of tar is not just medicine. It finds its application in construction. But if the medicine can be clearly called what it is — to fight with a specific list of diseases, the construction of the tar can be part of the special mixtures used for laying asphalt canvas, pavement, or construction purposes.

It is Worth noting that the tar itself in the construction industry notapplied. In most cases it produces certain substances, which subsequently become components of the mortars.

What makes the tar, we already know. And that's what make of it?

as they called the one who makes the tar

Peck. Manufactured by the distillation of tar, saving it from moisture and light oils. The resulting substance is used in combination with other components for the production of building materials. As a rule, without such a mixture it is impossible to do in the construction of roads.

Emulsion. Produced by combining of tar, water, and substances that can reduce surface tension of water for complete dissolution of the particles of active substance. Actively used in the road case as a basis for gruntovaya and ginaika.

The Rules of work with building tar

When working with dagestantsami substances must adhere to certain rules:

1. Working with tar implies a special protective equipment: gloves, glasses, respirators, work clothes.

what kind of wood do bast tar

2. The observance of fire safety rules is mandatory! Don't forget that in the properties of tar, the main raw material, is combustible, which is maintained even after processing. Keep detectorradio material should be away from fire, avoid direct sunlight.

3. Avoid contact with substances from the tar on the skin in the sultry time of year as they can cause burns. In the prevention of such negative consequences of the skin should be treated with glycerin or cream based on starch, then cover the exposed areas of the body special protective clothing.

Cooking tar at home

You will need:

  • Cast iron with a capacity of 9–10 liters;
  • The pan is large size;
  • Pan;
  • Clay.

Instruction:

1. Take the iron and in the bottom part make a hole with a diameter of about 4 cm This will be the outlet for the products of the distillation of wood.

what makes sandals tar

2. To choose a pot that it will fit the lower part of the pot.

3. Place the cast iron in the pan and thoroughly coat the place of contact of the two vessels (the edges of the pan and the walls of the pot) with wet clay.

4. Put dried branches (of which wood makes tar, we have considered above) in the cast iron and cover it with a pan of appropriate diameter.

what makes birch tar

5. Pan to cover with wet clay.

6. Bury the pots and the lower part of the pot.

7. Put on the pan a weight of about 30 kg.

8. To build a fire. It needs to be around the cast iron. The degree of combustion – reasonable. Duration – 2,5–3 hours. While the fire burns, it is necessary to monitor the integrity of the clay layer, which was applied to the edges of the pan. In the case of cracking - immediately cover with clay again. This is done to avoid the possibility of volatilization of the resinous shoulder straps and phenols, which are one of the main components of tar.

use tar

9. To extinguish the flames.

10. To extract from the earth the iron and the pot and give distillation apparatus "actors" to cool down.

11. To separate one vessel from another and to drain the accumulated tar out of the pan into a glass vessel. The latter should be tightly closed to avoid losses legkotekuchih substances.

After the distillation of tar, the output is approximately 0.2 kg.

Manual production of a substance more relevant was in the old days. As was called, who makes tar? The person who produced it bore the proud title of “Degtyar”. Now Dagmara virtually none, because the process of production of the substance is fully automated.

This is interesting!

Would You like to know the answer to the question as to whether the use of tar was in the old days and completely gone in our day? Question with a twist, you will agree! In the old days, tar was processed for making sandals. Tar used to impregnate the plates that were put on sandals for walking in rainy weather. Thanks Degteva coating wood panel, does not rot and does not get wet. This was called “Supplement” wooden galoshes, or hollowed-out boards-pads.

What else can be shared between the old bast and tar? What kind of wood do sandals? Tar is made from birch. But this tree was used as a raw material for bast shoes.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/business/22306-what-makes-tar-properties-and-applications-of-tar.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/b-znes/39822-z-chago-robyac-dzegac-lasc-vasc-prymyanenne-dzegcyu.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/business/39336-woraus-man-birkenteer-eigenschaften-und-anwendung-des-teers.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/centro-de/39153-de-lo-que-hacen-el-alquitr-n-propiedades-y-aplicaci-n-de-alquitr-n-de.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/business/23914-what-makes-tar-properties-and-applications-of-tar.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/business/21872-what-makes-tar-properties-and-applications-of-tar.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/biznes/40184-neden-zhasaydy-ara-may-asietter-zh-ne-oldanu-degtya.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/biznes/41980-z-czego-robi-smo-y-w-a-ciwo-ci-i-zastosowanie-smo-y.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/neg-cios/41609-do-que-feito-o-alcatr-o-propriedades-e-aplica-o-de-piche.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/business/36700-ne-yapmak-tar-zellikleri-ve-uygulama-tar.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/b-znes/40623-z-chogo-roblyat-d-ogot-vlastivost-zastosuvannya-d-ogtyu.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/business/41028-what-makes-tar-properties-and-applications-of-tar.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

Selling a car on

Selling a car on "Karpis": reviews

In the automotive field you can find a lot of companies engaged in the sale and purchase of vehicles. Are they all in different ways: some provide pure mediation services, allowing you to place ads on the widely advertised sites; ...

When to plant sorrel: optimal planting dates

When to plant sorrel: optimal planting dates

Sorrel is valued as a product, giving a feeling of freshness and joy in connection with the long-awaited arrival of spring. Everyone's favorite green soup, salads, mashed potatoes, both fresh and preserved, besides great taste, ar...

Types of ships: names with photos

Types of ships: names with photos

currently, the ship is called a ship of war. Tankers, bulk carriers, freighters, passenger liners, container ships, icebreakers and other technical Park, civil or commercial fleets in this category are not included. But once, at t...

Large-caliber antiaircraft machine guns - specifications and photos

Large-caliber antiaircraft machine guns - specifications and photos

anti-aircraft guns – it is a weapon that has a circular attack, a very large angle of elevation, enables to deal with enemy aircraft. Modern weaponry of Russia – it is a reliable device which can be used to actively fi...

Project types: the basic principles of their classification

Project types: the basic principles of their classification

In practice, you can meet various types of projects. Management may combine completely different sub-activities with their results. In this case speech can go and about the construction of the pyramids in Egypt, and about writing ...

Tanks, the protection of which is active. Active armor tank: the principle of operation. The invention of the active armor

Tanks, the protection of which is active. Active armor tank: the principle of operation. The invention of the active armor

And in this article we will look at what active armor. Note – the topic is quite interesting and necessary. So, the active protection is the system of shooting specific weapons connected to the radar device of the local infl...