How to shift gears on the mechanics. Basic tips

About the existence of car transmission known to all motorists. Most novice drivers since the beginning of training in a driving school faced only with “machine”. According to many, it is more convenient to use. But when these drivers change on a car with a manual transmission, the problem starts. Not everyone knows how to change gears on the mechanics.

What is transmission

Transmission – mechanical node that distributes the mechanical energy of the engine on the leading axles of the vehicle. The passenger cars are in most cases handmade box set four-, five - and six-speed. There are CAT and lots of gear, but them, as a rule, equipped with construction equipment and special vehicles.

To facilitate integration of transmission between the engine and TRANS mounted clutch. The fact that the engine crankshaft rotates continuously, and the input shaft of the box is connected to the crankshaft. To enter gear varying speed gearing, it is necessary to suspend the rotation of the shaft. To do this, the car is the clutch pedal, which when pressed at the time of transmission detaches from the engine. And that's with pressing the clutch pedal starts shifting on the mechanics.

Procedure for pulling away in a car with manual transmission

In fact, there is nothing difficult to move a car with a manual transmission. However, note that if the “machine” for engine monitors electronics, in the case of a manual transmission the driver will have “listen” engine.

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Before you can understand how to change gears on the mechanics, you need to drive the car and give it the acceleration. To do this, follow the steps in the following order:

1. Make Sure that the gearshift lever is in neutral position and start the engine.
2. Depress the clutch pedal and wait a few seconds. The pedal definitely need to squeeze until it stops, that is, to Polycom.
3. Smooth, but a clear movement to engage first gear. It gradually, not force and push. All of the modern boxes do not need to make the effort. The lever goes easily transfer included free and clear.
4. Smoothly release the clutch pedal, then slowly pressing on the accelerator pedal. Should not give “the gas to failure”. The car just jerks and stops. Tighten with a push and not worth it. The motor may not have enough revs for acceleration.

How to switch gears on the mechanics in motion

Inexperienced drivers often forget to follow the indications of the speedometer. The result of the delayed gear change to a higher. If you carefully listen to the car, she will tell you when to switch to a different speed. But this experience comes with time. And while “speedometer to help you”. You should learn how to shift gears on the mechanics:

• 1st gear – from 0 to 15 km/h. On this show need to get a move on and pass the so-called ‘start’, in which the machine dials the primary acceleration. As soon as the speedometer reached the mark of 15 km/HR, switch to the next gear.
• 2nd gear – from 15 to 30 km/h. On this show car continues to gain acceleration. She is not cruising speed but in second gear you can drive through areas with difficult terrain. As soon as the car accelerated to 30 km/h, switch to the next gear.
• 3rd gear – 30 to 45 km/h. At this speed, we most often move in the city traffic. But if the car goes into the fast lane, you should switch to a higher gear.
• 4th gear - 45 km/h. On a four-box gear is the cruising speed. If the CAT has a greater number of stages, the transition is also in order of priority, when the vehicle a certain speed.

Now let's talk about how to shift gears on the mechanics. First, no need to rush. The procedure is simple, and it need to learn how “our father”: squeeze the clutch, turn on the speed, release the clutch, press the “gas”. And in any case do not mix!