What is antifreeze? Where to pour the antifreeze? Manual

The Normal operation of the vehicle is impossible without coolant. And clarify what it is, where to pour the antifreeze, photos of the process and other useful details we provide later in the article.

What is antifreeze

Antifreeze is a special fluid designed for the cooling system of the car. The peculiarity of this substance is that it does not freeze even at the lowest temperature. This effect becomes possible due to the special composition of the liquid to ethylene glycol and water, which combine to form a diatomic alcohol. The composition of antifreeze, in addition, includes the so-called inhibitors - substances that greatly slows the corrosion process.

As a rule, manufacturers are considering liquid indicates the temperature of its freezing on the packaging (for example, the coolant-30 or "Antifreeze-50", etc.). Therefore, each individual car has its own type of coolant. The most famous of them - "Antifreeze". There is a common misconception that the substance is not the antifreeze and designed for older models of cars. This, of course, not.

Antifreeze is a type of antifreeze. I use it mainly owners of domestic cars. By the way, for many car owners the concept of "antifreeze" and "antifreeze" are equivalent, which sometimes leads to confusion. About what antifreeze to pour where it should, exactly when it needs to be done, will be explained later.

Why the need For antifreeze

The Coolant needed for the car. It removes excess heat from the running engine and does not freeze in severe frosts, giving, thus, to rupture the walls of the motor.

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Thanks to a special pump, which is sometimes called a pump, antifreeze (where to fill it, you will learn later) circulates through the system of the car. If the machine is to be heated, the liquid will pass the so-called small circle - without touching the radiator and helping to distribute heat.

In the case when the engine is heated to a certain temperature, it switches the system "great circle" and is used for circulation of antifreeze is in the radiator cooling.

The movement of the antifreeze inside the engine block. The walls represent the whole system. Due to the rapid heating of the liquid, the cylinders quickly transmit heat pump that will put antifreeze into the radiator. The cooled liquid falls into special bins, where once again returns to the engine block.

Thus, the question of why still needed antifreeze, the answer is: for the optimal functioning of the vehicle.

When should you change antifreeze

Drivers, especially beginners and inexperienced have to remember about the timely replacement of the coolant.

The First thing to note here, the antifreeze should be changed every 70-80 thousand miles. However, most people in Russia go not much, and these numbers are only for ten years. Therefore, a full update of the antifreeze must be carried out every 2 years. It is worth to remember and about various additional factors: old age, not the best technical condition of the car - all this indicates that replacement of the coolant is as often as possible. You also need to change the antifreeze:

• If the fluid is darkened;
• If the engine needs major repairs;
• If there is a leak in the cooling system.

Drain antifreeze

Before turning to the question of where to pour the antifreeze, you need to tell how it's properly drained. By the way, to remove unwanted residues of the coolant is much more difficult than the most liquid pour:

1. First we need to find a flat surface to Park the car. If the machine will stand inclined, significantly increase the risk that the fluid will not be able to see.
2. Next you need to substitute a container under the place where the antifreeze will leak out. Then open the drain valves in the system (on some cars there are special pipes that will have to be removed). This should be done very carefully, because the coolant can start to leak uncontrolled stream.
3. Once all the antifreeze will pour out evenly, you must close the tap, or tighten a pipe.

So, there's nothing particularly complicated about to pour the antifreeze. Where to fill coolant and how it should be done, we'll continue.

Gulf antifreeze

How to fill antifreeze? Where to fill his need? Experienced, have some experience drivers have long known the answer to this question. Moreover, nothing complicated in the sink and the Gulf coolant they can't see.

1. You Need to Unscrew the cap of the surge tank.
2. In the hole that the reservoir is inserted into a special line.
3. Only then quietly and without sudden movements, you need to pour coolant inside. It should be done strictly according to the established range, otherwise the antifreeze will spill.
4. Do Not pour too fast in thisthe case may be formed an air tube. Nothing good this tube will not only the bad performance of the cooling system in the future. If the expansion tank has the designation "maximum" and "minimum", it is necessary to focus on them.
5. Once the fluid is filled, you need to firmly, but gently close the lid of the tank.
6. Next, you need to turn the engine. Approximately 10 minutes will have to monitor the condition of the antifreeze. Then you need to add it to the final levels.

Only after that all work with the replacement coolant will be completed.

Errors in the Bay of antifreeze

Novice car owners often make mistakes when draining or the Gulf coolant in the car. This is due, usually the inexperience or negligence. Most common such errors, and we will tell you.

The Most dangerous thing that can be done in the Gulf of antifreeze is to turn the engine. In any case, do not remove the surge tank cap while the car engine. This can lead to very unpleasant consequences like burns on the hands and face. The fact that the fluid is when the engine begins to splatter, and its temperature is very high.

The Following common mistake beginners Bay new coolant without draining the old. Needless to say how it's stupid and dangerous. Laziness can lead to very unpleasant consequences. Of course, the drain and the Bay must be implemented in its entirety.

Allow novice drivers, and many other errors. Here and not checking the coolant level, and use it for the car of another brand, etc. Always and in everything connected with cars, you have to be very careful and cautious. To figure out where to pour the antifreeze in the car and what coolant is best to choose, you should always have professionals and specialists.

Replace the antifreeze on different cars

"Renault Logan, Ford Focus, Lada-Vesta" or "Hyundai-Solaris" - where do you fill antifreeze on different brands of car, and most importantly, how to do it?

This question can not be answered unequivocally. Model cars is really a lot, and the replacement of the coolant can sometimes vary a little. However, it should give you some advice.

All questions relating to replacement of anything or performance of any of the individual elements, must be consistent only with the sellers or the companies where you purchased the machine. Before buying definitely need to know how and where to pour the antifreeze. Hyundai, Renault, Mazda and many other brands do not differ much from one another on the issue, however details is necessary to specify is mandatory.

Do I Need to replace the antifreeze in the garage?

In most cases, an appeal to the service center for replacement of the coolant is not necessary.

However, if the car owner does not want to deal with the contents of the bonnet or simply don't have time to go to the car wash possible. Many don't even want to delve into the issues related to machine maintenance. They did not wonder why and where to pour the antifreeze.

"Toyota-Corolla" or "Ford-Fusion" to serve in the service will be not so expensive. The average price for changing the antifreeze in Russia - 500-800 rubles. Besides, the car service will do everything very professionally and produce high-quality washing.