Steering linkage: a device, purpose. The steering of the car

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2020-02-02 05:20:14

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The Steering-line on the "seven" consists of arrowheads and Central thrust. Using this mechanism provides smooth and simultaneous turning of both front wheels. The effort that the driver applies to the steering wheel, is passed through the column to the gearbox. The latter allows to convert the motion by the worm gear rotates the steering knuckle.

In cases of failure of the lugs and pull the steering linkage there is a decrease in security that may lead to accidents. Therefore, the driver should be timely to replace these items, inspect and control the condition. All work can be done independently or contact the service station.

Where is located trapezoid steering

steering linkage

The Lugs and traction are in the lowest part of the engine compartment. They are located almost next to the septum, which is located between the engine compartment and the vehicle interior. To carefully consider these elements, it is necessary to turn the steering wheel in extreme position.

In this position, you can evaluate the status bits and the anthers that are on them. The anthers are the most vulnerable parts that fail under mechanical stress. If any sticking of the steering column, it may be a problem in the hinge connections. Even if you set the steering on the car, any binding will be felt.

How to determine breakage of a trapezoid

steering linkage VAZ-2107

To detect a failure of the tie rod end, you need to look closely at whether the following symptoms:

  1. Excessive or uneven tire wear.
  2. Strange sounds when turning the steering wheel.
  3. Increase the free rotation of the steering wheel.

If the tie rods are bent, the tires will wear unevenly. The driving will become very uncomfortable, as it will continue to go to the side, even when driving on a perfectly flat road.

Please note that this malfunction will occur even with a normal installation of toe. So be sure before you start the repair you need to evaluate the condition of all elements of the steering linkage VAZ-2107, to do this, place the car on the pit.

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- rubber dust boots should not be cracked. Free running of all joints shall not exceed 1.5 mm. In the case if when subjected to the tie rod appears a knock, this node must be replaced with a new one.

power steering

Most Often need replacement tips. The average thrust is usually not become worthless, it breaks only in two cases:

  • When the car gets in an accident;
  • With a very strong impact on the suspension.

It is Strictly forbidden to straighten and install the old, worn out thrust. This will lead to the impossibility of setting toe and camber, as well as increase the risk of getting into an accident.

Repair Tool

To replace a tie rod end or the whole of a trapezoid in the collection is necessary to acquire the following tools:

  • Set carob and spanner wrenches, heads;
  • Plier with narrow noses;
  • The puller tie rod end.

On the last item you need to pay special attention. Without this device to remove the tips is practically impossible.

car management

The fact that the joints of the bits are set in tapered holes. This connection is very hard to break. There are many types of pullers that you can disassemble the tie rod end. It is best to buy versatile, with which you will be able to capture not only the tie rods, but ball joints.

Removing rods and tips

If you need to replace all the rod ends, it will be much easier to purchase tie-line of VAZ-2107. The entire Assembly much easier to install, and most importantly – it's a lot cheaper than purchasing each item separately. All works are required to be installed on a viewing hole or overpass the car. Left and right thrust change is practically the same.

rod of a steering trapeze

The replacement Procedure is as follows:

  1. Straighten and pull the cotter pin, which prevents the unscrewing of the nuts on the tie rods.
  2. Liberally apply penetrating lubricant to all threaded connections.
  3. Using a head on “22” necessary to Unscrew the nut that secures the tie rod fingers.
  4. Puller must be installed on the rod tip.
  5. At the end of the crank bolt or nut on the puller to completely squeeze out of the hole finger tip steering rod.

How does the Assembly-line

If no suitable puller, you can remove the pin with a hammer. For this you need to strike along the axis of the lever. It is desirable in advance to handle all the elements of a penetrating lubricant. This will facilitate the work.

Similarly twist the second nut and the housing is pressedfinger. Only then you can fully remove the steering tip or Central thrust.

When replacing the steering linkage you need to disconnect:

  1. Rod from the steering knuckle, which are located on the wheel hubs.
  2. Joints from the control arm on the steering gear.

By the time it will be much less than replacement of all the instruments in turn. Servo, if it is installed on the car, do not need to be removed.

The toe

replacing steering linkage

Tie rods equipped with a metal sleeve, which is governed by their length. Therefore, it is with their help it is possible to set the toe-in. If you change the-line or thrust, toe will definitely violated. Therefore the installation of the new elements you need to make sure that their length is exactly the same as the shot. To do this, using a tape-need to measure before removing.

Because of this you should minimize the violation of the convergence that will allow you to drive to a service station. Self-adjustment of the camber and toe of the front wheels is not recommended. The cost of this service is not very high, but with the help of a computer stands you can ensure the most accurate alignment, which will improve the operation of the vehicle.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/cars/20925-steering-linkage-a-device-purpose-the-steering-of-the-car.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/a-tamab-l/38508-rulyavaya-trapecyya-prylada-pryznachenne-rulyavoe-k-ravanne-a-tamab-ly.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/autos/38096-lenkung-trapez-ein-ger-t-zuweisen-die-lenkung-des-autos.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/coches/37871-la-direcci-n-de-una-l-nea-dispositivo-de-destino-el-volante-del-coche.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/cars/22559-steering-linkage-a-device-purpose-the-steering-of-the-car.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/cars/20542-steering-linkage-a-device-purpose-the-steering-of-the-car.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/avtomobil-der/38906-rulevaya-trapeciya-rylysy-yzmet-rul-d-k-bas-aru-avtomobil-d.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/samochody/40514-trapez-kierowniczy-urz-dzenie-przeznaczenie-uk-ad-kierowniczy-samochod.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/carros/40170-a-direc-o-do-trap-zio-dispositivo-de-destino-o-volante-do-carro.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/arabalar/35375-direksiyon-yamuk-cihaz-atama-direksiyon-ara.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/39316-rul-ova-trapec-ya-budovu-priznachennya-rul-ove-keruvannya-avtomob-lya.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/38088-steering-linkage-a-device-purpose-the-steering-of-the-car.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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