Errors in the use of the verb "appeal" is the result of a wrong interpretation of the word

The Verb "to appeal" is borrowed from a foreign language word. That's probably why its use is associated with a common speech error.

Origin of words

The Word “appeal” comes from the Latin appellare, which means “call, talking”. Root word - noun “appeal”. In Latin appellatio means “treatment”. The term is from time immemorial accompanies legal transactions. A brief look at what he means. This is perhaps best explain how to use language in a cognate to the verb “appeal”. The meaning of this term is enshrined in legislation.

What you mean lawyers

For example, the court ruled on any particular criminal or civil case. The convict and his lawyer do not agree with the decision of the court. They have the legal right to appeal to a higher court so that the court of first instance have been tested, and the decision maybe reconsidered. The appeal is full, when the case was again incomplete, when the higher judiciary validates the work of lower level.

Other values

Turns out, appeal – appeal to higher level authorities. So, to appeal-to appeal to a higher court. Of course, this concept gradually emerged from the narrow circle of legal terminology and was used in a wider sense. What they say about the dictionary?

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In the dictionary Dahl's the meaning of the word “appeal” is not beyond jurisdiction. Here it is explained as an action to appeal a court case, «the call of justice”. Synonyms of the verb in this case are the words "complaining”, “to send a petition”. In more modern Explanatory dictionary Ozhegova verb is allowed to identify not only the judicial process but also attracting the attention of the public. Appeal – it means to seek support and advice to public opinion. Both values enshrined in the Great dictionary of Russian language edited by S. A. Kuznetsov. In this case, it is possible to appeal to the human masses for understanding and assistance. The synonym of the word – “cry”, “ask”. In the old days, the verb used in the meaning: to refer to the authority. This connotation allowed to use it now. For example, to appeal to the opinion of Professor Likhachev; to appeal to history.

Why not to appeal words

Now it becomes clear why the verbal formula "appealing words” is a gross error of speech. Perhaps it is due to the fact that the phrase is reminiscent of a similar design but completely different in meaning to the expression “with words, terms”. Indeed, you can operate something, but the appeal is permissible only to someone or something. For example: “the Team has appealed to the authorities to restore to the work of the former shop foreman”; “I appeal to your conscience”. In the old days it was possible to use the form that was supposed to appeal to something: “He decided to appeal the court's decision, which he thought unfounded”.

Grammatical portrait

From the point of view of grammar of Russian language, the word appeal – is a verb in the infinitive form, non-refundable, in the active voice. It can be used in past, present, and future time. It belongs to the first conjugation. You can change it to: appeal (eat-out); by the numbers: insinuating (you), past tense – genders: appealed (o).

Capable of forming Verb forms perfective and imperfective aspect, to form participles and gerunds and past participle. The verb may be used in the indicative, conditional and imperative mood. The accent of the infinitive and all other forms of the verb falls on the third syllable: to appeal.

Speech errors with borrowed words

The Existence of new words coming from other languages – the phenomenon is objective. But, unfortunately, this is related to and errors in their use. The absurdity of such verbal mishaps have in the famous joke.

• Anka says Petka:
  - yesterday I was at the ball has made glasses!
  - Yes, not wine glass, and forage, stupid! - corrects Petya.
  let's go ask Vasil Ivanovich.
  - Vasily Ivanovich, how to say, made glass or fodder?
  - you Know, guys, I'm in this business not Copenhagen! - shrugs commander.

It is Clear that Anka was referring to the word “sensation”, that is, noisy public success, and Vasily Ivanovich wanted to say that he in these matters is not competent, that is not a specialist. Alas, these passages are found not only in jokes.

The proposal of “the Girl had priority to literature” clearly refers to the word propensity. The priority is the championship, maybe not to something, but what is the priority in the economy. Another example: “the Director read me the summary, I was a good student”.Instead of the word “lecture”, which means “morality” used the word, the meaning of which – a brief description of the articles, books, monographs. More examples: “Provided with the documents its reputation”. The word “reputation” wrongly used in the meaning of “autobiography”, while the true sense of the word – established opinion about someone.

Often errors in the coordination and management of words happen to use their native Russian lexemes. For example: “Requires a seller of food products”. The word “seller” is used with nouns in the genitive case: the seller (what?) food products. Another example: “will Help you with the education”. You can help in something, not with something. So the correct version of the phrase might be: “tutor” or “can help to acquire knowledge in a certain discipline”.