The area of France in sq km Geography, climate, nature and population of the country

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2018-03-27 23:44:09

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France is the largest territory government in Western Europe. It shares borders with eight other countries – Germany, Belgium, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, Andorra, Luxembourg and Monaco. This country – one of the most picturesque and attractive to tourists. What are its geographical features, climate and the total area of?

the area of France in sq km

Geographical position

In appearance the French territory is almost reminiscent of a regular hexagon. Her best position was noted by the ancient historians and cartographers. For example, the Greek historian Strabo wrote that “the hand of Providence paved rivers, raised the mountains, closer to the sea shore to create the best area on earth”. To the overseas territories of France many lands: the Islands in the Pacific and Indian oceans, the island of Saint Helena in the Atlantic, Antarctic territory, the departments of Guadeloupe, Martinique, reunion and French Guiana, community, Mayotte, Saint Martin, an overseas territory of New Caledonia and many others. The total area of France with these possessions is 674 685 sq. km.

what is the area of France

Economy

France's economy is directly influenced by geographical factors. First, it borders with the countries of the European Union, which is an advantage. Secondly, the country has access to the sea, allowing you to enjoy low-cost air transport for travel and communication with other States.

Geography

The Area of France in sq km 551 500 sq km the lowest point in the country – the Delta of the Rhone. It is located at 2 m below sea level. The highest mountain Mont Blanc 4810 m. If we assume, together with the overseas territories, the area of France in sq km will be 674 685 sq km. the Topography of France is diverse, but most of the territory is plain.

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Mountain range of the Pyrenees stretches along the French border with Spain. During the ice age the mountains were not subjected to severe glaciation. Therefore, there is not find large glaciers, valleys and lakes, which are more typical for the Alps. The passes from Spain to France represent a significant challenge because of their inaccessibility and height of the mountains. Communication between France and Spain is carried out mainly through the narrow passages between the mountain ranges, as well as through sea routes to the West and East.

The Alps are more scenic. Their height reaches 4 thousand meters are Especially magnificent landscapes await visitors in the Savoyard Alps. This Northern ranges of the Alps, decorated with dazzling white snow caps. Rocky massifs divided by picturesque valleys – another natural landmark of the country.

The Main rivers of the country – the Loire, Seine, Rhone and Garonne. They are the largest, but in General the whole of France covered with a river network. The country has several dozen rivers. The navigation here is one of the most economical and available means of transport. For example, the active trade with neighboring Germany is the river Rhine. Rivers are of great importance for the agricultural sector in the South of the country. Here grows a large number of vineyards, and the natural rainfall for their irrigation would not be enough.

the area of France km2

Climate

In the country, there are four types of climate. This is a moderate sea, predominant in the Western regions; continental inland; mountainous on the hills; Mediterranean along the coast. In General, all types are favorable for life. Mild winters and relatively cool summers are typical for Paris, nice, Normandy and Brittany.

Forests and forestry France

In km2 the area of France covered with forests is 130 to 220 km2. Thus, the country's forest cover is about 24%. In the Western part of the vegetation is represented mainly artificially planted forests of Maritime pine (this breed takes about 13% of the total area of France). In the center of the country's main forest species are oaks and beeches.

Normandy is characterized by pine, chestnut and fir thickets. In areas of the valleys most popular wood is poplar. The area of France in sq km occupied by this species amounts to more than 1 thousand sq. km. In the mountains dominated by pine and fir species. Forestry is well developed in France. Many of the implanted forests are designed specifically for creating Seating areas. Healthy pines occupy a significant territory. The area of France in square kilometers occupied by conifers, is about 10 thousand sq. km the forests are inhabited by various representatives of fauna-deer, foxes, wild boars, deer, a large number of birds.

total area of France

Population

The Population of France is around 66,9 million people, the Vast majority are inhabitants of the continental part. By population the country is located on the 20th place among the countries of the United Nations. What is the area of France we have per resident? The figure is of 8.62 sq. m. per square km here we have 116 people.

National parks

In France, nine nature reserves. They are both on European territory and in overseas areas. Every yearthey are visited by over 7 million people. Every decade the territory of the regional natural parks is being reviewed – it can increase or decrease. Fortunately, France is more likely to happen first.


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BE: https://tostpost.com/be/adukacyya/19059-ploshcha-francy-kv-km-geagraf-ya-kl-mat-pryroda-nasel-n-ctva-kra-ny.html

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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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