"October 19" (1825, Pushkin): analysis of the poem. What and to whom it is dedicated?

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2018-04-05 22:00:20

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In this article we will look at the work "19 October 1825" (Pushkin). Analysis of the poem will help you understand its basic features.

First of all, it is necessary to say a few words about the significance of the date in its name. What is this date - October 19, 1825? Pushkin, the analysis of the poem which we have, in 1817 he graduated from the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum.

analysis of the poem and Pushkin 19 Oct 1825

His fellow students at the farewell ball decided that every year on October 19 they will gather together and reminisce about the years of his youth in the anniversary of the founding of the institution, the graduates they become. Thus, this date was very important for the poet. After exactly 14 years ago on October 19, 1811 opened the Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo.

Where 19 Oct 1825 Pushkin

19 Oct 1825 Pushkin analysis of the poem

Analysis of the poem will continue the story about where A. S. Pushkin in the anniversary of Foundation of the Lyceum. It should be noted that for many years the tradition of meetings is strictly observed, despite the fact that get together was difficult because life has scattered around the world former students. In 1825, Alexander, exiled to his family estate of Mikhailovskoe for free-thinking and contempt of the king, was unable to attend the reunion. Nevertheless, he sent a poetic letter to his comrades. This letter was solemnly read out to all present at the meeting. Pushkin by this time was already known as one of the most daring and gifted poets of our time. However, this did not prevent Alexander to treat with deep respect for his friends, though not became the outstanding artists of the word, but, of course, possessed great literary talent.

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Memories of the comrades of the Lyceum

19 Oct 1825 and Pushkin

In the poem entitled "October 19, 1825" Pushkin remembered all those with whom he had to share all the joys and sorrows for the past 6 years of study in high school. He noted that, unfortunately, is no longer alive many of his faithful companions. Others were unable to join the meeting for different reasons, and they were not among those who are feasting on this day, "on the banks of the Neva", as noted in the work "19 October 1825" Pushkin. Analysis of the poem shows that Alexander finds them an excuse. He said that fate often surprises my favorites. These surprises must be seen with understanding, if not with gratitude.

Intimacy of high school students

Alexander said that he drinks one to this day, giving their friends a tribute of respect. He still remembers and loves them, and his companions are paid in kind to the poet. The author exclaims: "my Friends, perfect our Union!". So he argues that intimacy that arose one day between the students and kept till now, unable to ruin any twists of fate. Alexander Sergeevich expressed gratitude to his friends for what they are to the detriment of their reputation and contrary to all common sense went to visit the poet, ignoring public opinion. Exiled poet writes that he "hug here" his three comrades. These meetings Alexander with Delwig, Gorchakov and the Pushchino forced him to treat the blows of fate more philosophically. Their support was very important for Pushkin, who refused that it was his calling. The poet continued to create.

Positive references

A Long conversation with the Lyceum comrades gave Alexander the idea that creativity is "not vanity." That is why Pushkin began to refer to the forced conclusion with some degree of gratitude and irony. After all, the poet received an excellent opportunity to devote his time to rethink life and work. Pushkin in the Mikhailovsky created many beautiful works that were included in the Golden Fund of Russian literature.

Predictions Pushkin

analysis of Pushkin's poem 19 Oct 1825

The Poet, addressing his friends from the Lyceum, predicts that next year he will be able to raise a glass of wine with them to celebrate on October 19. Indeed, this prophecy came true. A phrase that a year at the table will be much less than graduates were also prophetic.

2 months after creation of Pushkin's poem "October 19, 1825" Decembrist revolt occurred. It radically changed the lives of many Lyceum friends of Alexander. As if anticipating this, the poet addresses those who are destined to exile and hard labor. He encourages them to remember "us and days connections". Alexander believes that this "sad joy", which they will find in the memories, will allow them to mentally raise a glass to propose a toast for friendship. So they will be able to spend at least one day in harmony and peace with a violent world, and Pushkin held him "without sorrow and anxiety."

Tools of expression in a poem

We are Interested in a piece written in verse. The main feature in building it is to use the author's complex sentences. The text contained a lot of exclamation points. This indicates the emotional state of Alexander. In addition, ityou can find rhetorical questions related to the author's thinking about the fate of his comrades. In this poem, as in all things the works of Pushkin, there are metaphors, epithets and impersonation.

In conclusion

Concluding the analysis of the poem "October 19, 1825" (Pushkin), we note that memories of the Lyceum remained forever in the memory of Alexander. He considered it the cradle of free thought, "the Lyceum of the Republic", which United in the "Holy brotherhood" with his comrades. Pushkin's poem warmed by a tender, sincere love for her friends. When the poet speaks of his loneliness in exile, when he remembers Korsakov, who died in Italy, his poetry sounds manly sadness. The whole work is a hymn to friendship.

analysis of the poem 19 Oct 1825 Pushkin

Of Course, we spent only a brief analysis of the poem "October 19, 1825". Pushkin is a great poet, an outstanding master of words. In every his work you can find interesting artistic features. We offer you to independently perform analysis of Pushkin's poem "October 19, 1825". Surely you will be able to Supplement the analysis of this work presented in our article. Analysis of Pushkin's poem "October 19, 1825" allows a better understanding of life and the inner world of the poet.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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