Higher mental functions, their manifestation and significance

Date:

2018-03-24 05:16:08

Views:

633

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

The study of higher mental functions, scientists addressed at the initial stages of the development of science. But for the first time this concept is used in scientific terminology, the prominent Soviet psychiatrist Lev Vygotsky in the course of scientific controversy with Frenchman Jean piaget on the question of the priority spheres of human development.

The Concept of higher mental functions reflect the complex mental phenomena and processes, which are determined by psycho-physical and social factors, and manifest themselves only as social. It is this asymmetry manifestations of these phenomena due to their possible arbitrary leakage. Alleged to L. Vygotsky, the mental processes of man are the 2 main source of its Genesis. Some of them are determined by genetic factors, which are formed and manifest themselves for generations. The Genesis of the other is solely under the influence of social factors. Moreover, the formation of the social functions is by “layers” at the genetic, and therefore the entire complex, which represent the higher mental functions, is the result of a long process of socio-historical development.

One of the most important mental function is human speech. This feature provides not just communication between people, and gives to the whole society as a system, its main feature – social. On the other hand, that sociality mediates the implementation of these functions in operation. The most important mental functions include perception, memory  thinking. 

The deployment Process functions – a rather complex phenomenon involving a series of sequential stages. They are relatively Autonomous, and each is a separate mental and active process.

Recommended

A tablet from worms – the relevance of the application for the person

A tablet from worms – the relevance of the application for the person

How relevant today, drugs against worms in humans? What kind of creatures these worms, what are modern methods of treatment? We will try to answer these questions, since ignorance in this area is undesirable. Imagine a mummy, which is misleading in k...

What to do if you cracked skin on hands?

What to do if you cracked skin on hands?

Each of us at least once in a lifetime encounter with a small, but very, when the crack the skin on the hands. At this time there are wounds of different sizes, which hurt and cause inconvenience, especially when in contact with water or detergents. ...

Spray Macho man - the key to a proper relationship between the two spouses

Spray Macho man - the key to a proper relationship between the two spouses

Male impotence is a pathological condition associated with abnormal physiological capacity of the penis to reginout and bring sexual partner pleasure in bed.sex impotenceimpotence may not men to pass unnoticed – it usually spoils his nervous sy...

The first stage is interpsychological, i.e. a simple interaction between people. Then intrapsychological – a phenomenon characterizing a person's awareness of their activities directed to the external environment. And then there's the infancy – external factors that mediate human activity and is converted to the internal. Internalization transforms certain human activities in a set of automatic motor actions, skills that in most cases, are committed unknowingly, being, nevertheless, it is a meaningful social practice. An example of such a process may be, for example, the process of learning anything, when a person, having a  certain knowledge, in the frequent repetition of them in practice gradually converts them into skills.

A Critical issue is how higher mental functions are manifested in people's daily life. Daily psychic self-regulation has as its objective not only the social correction of human behavior, but she acts as a mental function, what is actually causing the difference between man and other species. Considering it in this context, it should be understood that self-regulation operates at the level of the psyche, providing a harmonious adaptation of the organism of man to the dynamic changes in the external natural and social environment. It is a process of correction of psychoemotional state, which is exercised by the impact of man on himself in various ways. These may be words (speech), appeal to any images, memory, managing the physical condition of the body. Quite widely used and familiar to all methods, such as sleep, laughter, memories of pleasant, nature watching, relaxation, stretching and more.

Professionals who are exploring higher mental functions and the nature of their implementation, the claim that the active participation of the person in the regulation of emotional States provides the greatest effect on the socialization process, harmonious adapt it to the changing conditions of the social environment.

The Role of these functions cannot be overemphasized in human life. They bring us knowledge and skills, provide normal power-up in complex processes of social interaction that pervades modern society.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/cars/7586-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/a-tamab-l/13550-shto-zh-uya-lyae-saboy-ekzamen-u-d-bdr.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/autos/13553-was-ist-eine-pr-fung-in-der-verkehrspolizei.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/coches/13560-que-es-un-examen-en-el-gbdd.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/cars/7592-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/cars/7588-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/avtomobil-der/13553-b-l-b-ld-red-emtihan-gibdd.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/samochody/13540-co-to-jest-egzamin-do-policji.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/carros/13534-o-que-um-exame-de-pol-cia-de-tr-nsito.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/arabalar/13556-nedir-bu-s-nav-traf-k-polisi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/13550-scho-zh-yavlya-soboyu-spit-v-gibdd.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/8252-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

Dropper with alcohol intoxication: structure, principle of operation, features

Dropper with alcohol intoxication: structure, principle of operation, features

Alcohol can cause great harm to the human body. Often from its use happen poisoning, but if the dose taken alcohol to a minor, then the person is able to cope with the condition. But the poisoning of the fluid at its decision in l...

Chronic pancreatitis: worsening. What to do?

Chronic pancreatitis: worsening. What to do?

Chronic pancreatitis in the acute stage – usually the consequences are not treated early acute pancreatitis. I must say that graduation from the stage of acute relapse to chronicle rather conditional.Exacerbation of chronic ...

Diarrhea in a child 2 years of age: causes and treatment

Diarrhea in a child 2 years of age: causes and treatment

Every mother is concerned about the health of her child. The health status can be judged according to many factors, one of which is the chair. Regularity of bowel cleansing and the quality of the stool, of course, depend on nutrit...

The most effective antifungal ointments: reviews

The most effective antifungal ointments: reviews

currently, pharmacies sell a variety of antifungal ointments that help to cope with the mycosis. It is a disease caused by various parasitic microorganisms. Such organisms can damage skin along with internal organs. Locations On t...

I'm peeing blood. What to do?

I'm peeing blood. What to do?

diseases In the world there is not a very pleasant term – hematuria. When it is detected in the urine a certain percentage of blood. Moreover, its color changes, and the degree of bleeding determines the nature of the diseas...

"Oculist" (apparatus): reviews, appointment, registration of the device in healthcare. Apparatus to treat cataract at home

Healthy eyes – this is a huge human wealth. Every man dreams to see the world with my own eyes. But sometimes unforeseen situations when there are some disturbances. There are many different eye pathologies. One of the most ...