Drug "Clindamycin": counterparts, manual, prices

Therapy of diseases caused by bacteria, can not do without antibiotics. The most commonly used medication broad-spectrum. Pretty well-proven preparation of a new generation ‘Clindamycin”. Counterparts, such as “Dalacin”, “Macmiror”, “Micogynax”, “Klimicin”, are also popular among doctors. Further medicines will be described in more detail.

Medicine “Dalacin”

It's antibacterial properties, which experts attribute to the group lincosamides. Available in the form of gelatin capsules white color. The main ingredient of the drug is clindamycin hydrochloride at a dose of 150 and 300 mg.

«Dalacin” - semi-synthetic antibiotic-lincosamide. The drug is active against gram-positive anaerobic bacteria. Clindamicina sensitive to the following micro-organisms:

• Anaerobic gram-positive staphylococci;
• Gram-negative anaerobic bacilli;
• Anaerobic microorganisms that do not form spores;
• Anaerobic and microaerophilic gram-positive organisms;
• Various organisms, chlamydia, Toxoplasma, Plasmodium, gardenella, Mycoplasma.

This action provides the drug “Dalacin”. Manual, price, composition – all of this information is to study prior to beginning therapy.

Indications and contraindications

With the help of medication the therapy of infectious and inflammatory diseases caused by sensitive clindamycin anaerobic microorganisms and gram-positive strains of anaerobic bacteria:

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• Inflammatory processes associated with respiratory system;
• Scarlet fever
• Inflammation in the middle ear;
• Infection of the lower respiratory tract;
• Pathology of skin and soft tissue infectious etiology;
• Diseases of the joints and bones;
• Diseases of the cervix caused by chlamydiae;
• Infection of the mouth;
• Endocarditis;
• Pneumonia in patients with AIDS;
• Toxoplasmosis encephalitis in patients with AIDS;
• Malaria;
• Prevention of endocarditis in patients with hypersensitivity to penicillins the group.

It is Also widely used for the treatment of juvenile acne vulgaris gel “Dalacin T”. The active ingredient, clindamycin, in a short time destroys all the strains that are the causative agents of acne.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to the active components of medical remedies;
• Severe renal failure;
• Myasthenia gravis;
• Ulcerative colitis;
• Intestinal pathology.

Dosage

In Order to avoid various complications, the dosage of the drug should only count the doctor. Adult dosage is 600 to 1800 mg per day divided into four doses in equal shares. Children designate from 8 to 25 mg per kilogram of body weight three or four times a day. So as not to cause irritation of the mucous membrane of the stomach, the capsules should drink plenty of fluids.

For each specific disease has its own scheme and dose of antibiotic, which depends on the severity of the process and the individual characteristics of the organism. The course of treatment can reach two weeks. Also, in addition to capsules, yet there is a solution “Dalacin TS”, which is intended for intramuscular and intravenous injection. The drug is assigned to patients with diseases caused by microorganisms sensitive to the main ingredient (clindamycin). The price of the solution «Dalacin” is about 900 rubles. «Dalacin TS” capsules can buy for 350 rubles.

The Drug “Micogynax”

Tablets are Designed for intravaginal use in gynecological practice. Part medications include four main components: chloramphenicol, dexamethasone, nystatin, metronidazole.

Indications

Means ‘Micogynax” is a comprehensive product for application in gynecological practice as local therapy of the patients suffering from infectious diseases caused by microorganisms sensitive to the action of active ingredients. Granted if the following gynecological pathologies:

• Trihomonadne the vaginitis;
• Bacterial vaginitis and Candida;
• Mixed flora vaginitis;
• Preparing for surgery.

For the treatment of vaginitis caused by trihomonadami, it is necessary to carry out the healing process of both sexual partners with oral metronidazole appointment.

Dosage

“Micogynax"-candles intended for intravaginal use. To achieve a high result, the suppository should be inserted deep into the vagina. After setting the medication needed to lie about half an hour. The treatment should not be stopped even during menstrual bleeding.

Duration of therapy and dose determined by the doctor individually. Usually assigned to one vaginal tablet at bedtime for 10 days. Doctors advise to refrain from sexual intercourse during treatment.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to the components elements;
• Age18;
• Neurological disorders;
• Pregnancy;
• Lactation.

Identical to the contraindications typical for medical means “Clindamycin”. Analogues of the drug is similar in composition and indications.

The Drug “Clindamycin”

This antibiotic group lincosamides. Available in gelatin capsules with a purple case and a red cap. The main ingredient in the composition of the drug is clindamycin in a dose of 150 mg. Also the tool is produced in a transparent solution for intramuscular and intravenous injection. 1 ml is 150 mg means “Clindamycin”. The price in drugstores of Russia is about 160 rubles. Less often, specialists prescribe vaginal suppositories.

Antibiotic “Clindamycin” has broad spectrum of action. According to its mechanical stress and antimicrobial spectrum similar to lincomycin. Is the drug bacteriostatic associated with the substance of the ribosome and inhibits protein synthesis in microorganisms. Quickly and completely absorbed in the stomach upon oral administration. Easily penetrates into biological fluids and tissues. The maximum effect is observed already after an hour after taking the medication «Clindacin”. Instructions for use, price - all this information will be able to learn from the attending physician.

Indications and contraindications

The Medication is assigned in the following cases:

• Infections of the upper respiratory tract, caused by sensitive microorganisms clindamicina;
• Infection originalnogo tract;
• Infections of skin and soft tissue;
• Bacterial endocarditis;
• Prevention of anaerobic infections after surgery.

With bacterial vaginosis are assigned the ‘Klimicin” candles. The price in drugstores of Russia is about 165 rubles per pack. Candles are introduced intravaginally to the same thing at night for 10 days.

Contraindications for the drug “Clindamycin”

• Myasthenia gravis;
• Asthma;
• Ulcerative colitis;
• Solution for children up to age 3 years and for capsules to 8 years;
• Hypersensitivity to the components;
• Pregnancy;
• Breastfeeding.

Adults administered one capsule of 150 mg 4 times a day. Children older than three years, the dosage is 15 to 25 mg per kilogram of body weight for 4 doses. In severe symptoms daily values may be doubled when treating drug “Clindamycin”. Analogues can also be used in increased dosage in consultation with your doctor.

The Drug “Macmiror complex”

Has a strong antimicrobial, Antiprotozoal and antifungal effects. The drug is a combination nifuratel and nystatin.

Tool is assigned to vaginal infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to these components in the medicine. This could include:

• Urogenital trichomoniasis;
• Vaginal candidiasis;
• Bacterial infection related to the urinary system;
• Chlamydial infection and local treatment.

Such evidence has a drug “Macmiror Complex”. Manual describes how to use the medication correctly.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to the components;
• Pregnancy;
• Lactation.

Special instructions

In most cases the medication is well tolerated. Rarely can occur an allergic reaction, which manifests itself in the form of rash and itching on the skin. The same side effects characteristic means “Clindamycin”. Analogues of the drug “Macmiror Complex” well proven in the treatment of various vaginal infections.

The Injected drug once a day at night vaginally. The course of treatment is about 8 days. The dosage may vary according to the recommendations of the attending doctor. Store the drug should at temperature not above 25 degrees in a dry and dark place. Shelf life is two years. The price of medication “Macmiror Complex” is about 1,200 rubles per pack.

Reviews

All of the above antibacterial agents are in demand and are widely used in various infectious-inflammatory diseases caused by microorganisms, bacteria and strains that are sensitive to the main component in medicine. Reviews show that the drugs are well tolerated and do not cause side effects and addiction. To achieve a positive result, it is necessary to use tablets and candles according to the dosage and instructions for use.

In pharmacies there are a lot of substitutes means “Clyndamiacin”. The price of drugs readily available. All medications have a similar composition and indications for use, what unites them into one group of antibiotics (lincosamide). But to choose a suitable analogue without consulting a doctor is undesirable.

Experts give some advice. If a woman has the disease vaginal trichomoniasis, then you need to treat both partners. Only in this way can completely destroy the pathogen. The man is prescribed a drug on the basis of metronidazole and nystatin, which is administered orally. Before treatment it is necessary to pass the examination. Self-treatment can lead toundesirable consequences.

If the patient suffers chronic illness and is constantly on medication therapy, it should definitely inform your doctor. Antibacterial agents not compatible with all medications.