The algorithm of instillation of drops in the eye for adults and children

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2018-03-27 07:16:13

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The Therapeutic effect of the drops can be significantly reduced due to improper procedure. The doctor may be prescribed eyedrops in the eyes, ears, nose. the algorithm of instillation of drops in the eyeThe Algorithm has a General framework, but varies in some particular moments. Improper instillation of eye medication it is not in contact with the mucosa and does not provide the expected effect. Special attention deserves the eyedrops into the eyes of the children. Algorithm for pediatric procedures has some nuances.

Preparation

If a discharge from the eyes and glue eyelashes and eyelids, it is necessary to carry out additional purification procedure. It will need gloves, 2 drawer, multiple sterile cotton swabs and antiseptic solution.eyedrops in the eyes ears nose algorithm

The steps in the procedure:

  1. Thoroughly clean hands, pull the gloves on.
  2. At the bottom of a sterile tray to put about 10 balls, add an antiseptic solution.
  3. Squeeze a Little swab and wipe the ciliary edge of the eyelid, directing the movement from the outer corner to the nose or from the top down, throw the used tampon.
  4. Repeat wiping other swab 5-6 times.
  5. Gently lightly to remove the remnants of antiseptic.
  6. Hands out of your gloves and wash them.

In childhood often experience unwanted responses to drugs, so you should carefully select an antiseptic solution.

Preparatory manipulation

The Algorithm instillation of drops into the eyes involves preliminary steps to prepare for the procedure:

  1. To Prepare the pipette by rinsing it with hot boiled water from all sides, including from within.
  2. Prepare a few sterile cotton swabs.
  3. Once again, review the instructions for use of the drug, expiration dates, make sure that it is normal room temperature.
  4. Make Sure that the venue procedure covered enough to prepare a chair or place to lie down.
  5. If you plan to burying oneself, is to prepare the mirror.

In the course of the procedure to follow in order the drug did not flow into the rubber part to hold the pipette in a vertical position.

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The Algorithm is independent of the procedure

The Algorithm using the drops in the eye itself looks like the following:
the technique of instillation of drops in the eye

  1. To Dial the medication into the dropper.
  2. To Take a comfortable position (sit, leaning on the back of a chair, or lie down).
  3. Put your head back and pull down the lower eyelid of his left hand to form a channel.
  4. To Direct a glance upward, but not to lose sight of the end of the pipette.
  5. To move the pipette and to withdraw the desired number of drops of the drug into the channel of the lower eyelid.
  6. The Procedure can be completed if the drops fell into the seat, or to repeat, if they are drained in the face.
  7. Repeat all steps on the second eye (if prescribed).

Important: do not hold the pipette very close to the eyeball, it can lead to injury or transfer of infection from the other eye. The algorithm instillation of drops into the eyes involves the introduction of no more than 2 drops in one channel, as more will just follow.

Events after the main procedure

At the end of the procedure it is recommended to close your eye and gently press with fingertips on the inner corners of the eyes. This will prevent leakage of the drug into the nasal cavity. Eye tissues are fully provided with the medication.

When assigned to two types of the drug, the interval between treatments must be equal to 15 minutes or more. The technique of instillation of drops in the eye in this case does not change. Contact lenses can also be set to a quarter of an hour. If the appointed also put ointment for the eyelid, it can be carried out at the end of the procedure with drops.

Preparation of the child for the procedure using the drops in the eye

Children are often assigned the eyedrops in the eyes, ears, nose. The algorithm of preliminary cleansing of the eyes in children the same as adults. It is required if there is excessive discharge from the eye, sticking together of the eyelids and eyelashes.dripping drops into the child's eyes

With older children before the procedure it is advisable to hold a conversation, informing about the benefits of the drug, and detailing all actions on its introduction. In this case, the anxiety and fears the child will drop significantly, to perform all the manipulations will be easier.

With instillation of eye drops to a small child, the main thing – to fix its position. For babies up to a year with this purpose you can use the diaper, tightly clutching her hands to her body. If you need the eyedrops into the eyes of the child from 2 up to about 7-8 years of age, should have an assistant who can hold his head and hands and feet.

Introduction of the drops into the child's eyes

Before the procedure of injection of the drug required to conduct all preparatory manipulations to prepare a place to wash your hands, get a cotton swab, wash the pipette, to view the user manual and expiration dates. The eyedrops into the eyes of the children (algorithm) includes the following steps.dripping drops into the eyes of the children algorithm

  1. To Lay or seat the child, depending on his age.
  2. To Dial the medication into the dropper, keep her dominant hand.
  3. The Other hand to take the swab. Index finger to hold the upper eyelid, and a large planted with a cotton swab – lower.
  4. Dilute the fingers, slightly pulling the lower eyelid.
  5. Enter 2 drops of the drug from the pipette into the formed channel of the lower eyelid.
  6. Gently wipe the eyes with a swab, working from the outer edge to the inner.

The Algorithm using the drops in the eye in children and adults is almost the same, the nuances are more related to the preparation for the procedure. The skill of this method of drug administration produced fast enough.


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PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/4302-o-algoritmo-de-instila-o-de-gotas-para-os-olhos-de-adultos-e-crian-as.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/4307-algoritma-damlat-lmas-g-z-damlas-yeti-kin-ve-ocuk.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/4304-algoritm-zakapuvannya-krapel-v-och-doroslim-d-tyam.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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