Many couples faced with infertility problem. It can be both female and male. After a series of unsuccessful attempts to solve this problem some come to the need for such a high-tech method of overcoming infertility, in vitro fertilization.
IVF or in vitro fertilization - a relatively new high-tech method of overcoming the complex forms of both female and male infertility, namely in the in vitro fertilization (in vitro) and subsequent cultivation (farming) and transplantation (transfer) of embryos into the uterine cavity.
The First successful IVF attempt was performed in 1978 in England. Now this method is widespread, despite its complexity and high cost, so the question is, how much is IVF become a concern for many childless couples, the more that the efficiency of this method is around 30-35%, so you may have not one procedure to achieve the desired result.
In Vitro fertilization is one method of treating the most difficult and incurable forms of infertility. It is used when other ways of overcoming this disease are ineffective.
As the absolute indications for IVF are considering tubal infertility when impaired patency in the fallopian tubes and there is no possibility to restore it. That is, when there are adhesions associated with inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs, or is missing one or both of the fallopian tubes, it makes sense to think about where to do IVF.
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Another indication is the immunological infertility associated with production of a woman of the antibodies that destroy the sperm-specific sexual partner, so if you want to have a joint child is necessary to resort to the IVF procedure.
The Reason to know how much is IVF could be male infertility in the formulation of an insufficient number of sperm or a small number of viable sperm in it. In any case, in vitro fertilization is the final step in all diagnostic and therapeutic procedures that are not brought expected result.
Not associated with infertility causes treatment method of IVF are severe hereditary diseases such as cystic fibrosis or hemophilia. In this case, you can use a donor's genetic material in order to protect the offspring from these pathologies.
Despite the opinion that the ECO can be used in any cases where there is a healthy uterus, this procedure has a number of contraindications. These include the presence of serious somatic and mental diseases, which are contraindication for planning child birth, congenital malformations or acquired deformities of the uterus, which prevent the onset of childbearing. It is prohibited to IVF with ovarian tumors or benign tumors of the uterus, requiring surgical treatment, as well as in malignant tumors of any localization, even if they were deleted. Also will be delayed in vitro fertilization with the development of any acute inflammatory diseases. It is too early to know how much is IVF if you have a–or distress in the body, in addition diagnosed with infertility.
The Process of in vitro fertilization is complex and lengthy and requires the efforts of many specialists and the patient. This method consists of several stages, which differ depending on the specific pathology, so it is holding from the survey of patients and ending with the time of occurrence or non-occurrence of pregnancy, is from a half to two months. Therefore, in addition to finding information, how much it costs to do IVF, will require patience and faith in a positive outcome.
Before IVF patient expects a number of tests and diagnostic procedures such as ultrasound, blood tests for hormone levels, AIDS, hepatitis and syphilis, men selling sperm. Such a survey is waiting for couples who have already been diagnosed infertility, and have been tried treatment or artificial insemination. Additionally, it may be assigned to screening for genetic diseases. If the family applied for the first time, it may be necessary to the performance of any pre-or therapeutic procedures, or operations, for example, adjust hormonal levels, dissection of adhesions, treatment of infections of the urogenital area and others that will significantly lengthen the preparation for IVF.
After the examination starts the IVF process consisting of several stages, the first of which is the stimulation of ovulation. This is achieved by the appointment of hormonal drugs which cause the maturation of several follicles, which increases the chances to seize and fertilize the right egg. While the presence of severalhealthy embryos boosts chance of pregnancy, as when planting multiple embryos pregnancy may not occur. Hormonal drugs are administered for two weeks, carefully observing the condition of the patient, as depending on the used means may have some complications from allergic reactions to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, which manifests as bloating and abdominal pain.
After diagnosing the readiness of the woman's body moving to the next stage – follicle puncture for egg retrieval. This process, being still a small operation, carried out as an outpatient in a single day. This manipulation occurs with the use of anesthesia (most commonly used short-acting intravenous anaesthetic) under ultrasound hardware control.
The Fusion of egg and sperm and the farming of the embryo is carried out by doctors-embryologists in a special laboratory that requires high-tech equipment. After cultivation of embryos in 2-4 days they are transferred into the uterus that is the most simple and safe procedure of all the complex ECO. After it is necessary to observe sparing mode, try to avoid physical and emotional stress, you can even issue the sick-list. Unused embryos frozen with special technology, and can be later replanted in the uterus, if the first attempt was unsuccessful. Before the process of replanting embryos to the uterus to test them on a variety of gross malformations and chromosomal diseases and choose the most suitable for implantation.
After the infusion of embryos, the patient receives medications that will help to maintain pregnancy and prevent rejection of the embryos. Such therapy is carried out until confirmation of pregnancy or before the next menstruation, if the attempt was unsuccessful.
Now in Russia there are more than one hundred clinics and centers of reproduction, which can perform a similar procedure. Practically in each regional center can be found institution for the treatment of infertility by IVF. So you can find out how much is IVF in Moscow, to look for a more economical option in the province. The cost of in vitro fertilization consists of many aspects and depends on the procedures and rates used medications. On average, the IVF procedure will require 120-190 thousand rubles. If you intend to use the donor genetic material, then the price will rise.
In 2006, we launched a programme of free conduct in vitro fertilization, as it was included in the list of high-tech medical care, financed from the Federal budget. To apply for such assistance can any citizen of the Russian Federation having corresponding medical indications. However, at the regional level, local authorities can impose restrictions on age or forms of infertility under which you will be able to use the free IVF procedure. For example, on the territory of Moscow and Moscow region the age of 38 years, to which you can refer to the budget the IVF program, and use it will not be more than two times. Also provided free IVF using donor materials, in this case, may co-financing: the government will pay for the operation itself, and the donor material is purchased by the patient.
To obtain a quota for free IVF, she will have to go the hard way. This is a different survey to establish the causes of infertility and the design of a large package of documents, which falls for consideration of the special Commission on the distribution of budget places in the clinics, log on free IVF.
Today, couples yearning to have a child but are not able to do it for medical reasons, the opportunity to carry out the expensive procedure of in vitro fertilization at the expense of the Federal budget for the insurance. Every year, we allocate a certain number of quotas that are distributed between all regions. The number of these quotas does not cover the needs of patients in the high-tech assistance to resolve the infertility, so the quota for IVF remains a cherished dream of many couples.
Some regions of the Russian Federation further added the free space to conduct in vitro fertilization, financed from the local budget. Therefore, the criteria that define the ingress of the patients in this program may vary greatly among regions and differ from Federal requirements.
In Moscow today, more than 50 clinics offering IVF. Therefore, it is difficult to choose the right one. It is possible to focus on the cost of the procedure or to follow the recommendation of your doctor or friends and acquaintances, as neither highly qualified staff nor the presence of high-end equipment does not guarantee the onset of pregnancy, although and increase the chances for that.
It is Difficult to specifically answer the question, how muchis EKO in Moscow, as the price is made up of many moments, depending on the form of infertility. For example, fertilization with use of donor sperm or eggs will require huge investments. Will also increase the cost of the use of such high-tech treatments like INSI, which is artificial insemination a single sperm, which may be necessary in very poor quality sperm.
The Cost of medicines not included in the price-list of programs that they have to spend on average 40-60 thousand rubles. Generally for IVF, you will need to have 150-190 thousand rubles for one cycle of treatments. For the repeated treatments usually receive discounts.
A lot of medical institutions offer their services to conduct commercial in-vitro fertilization. The cost of IVF in Saint-Petersburg can be very different. Each clinic offers its software packages, allowing you to pick up a set of research procedures for each specific pair.
For Example, the clinic Euromed In Vitro proposes that the ECO for 52 thousand rubles (this price is without the cost of tests, consultations of specialists and acquisition of necessary medicines). The result will be the sum of 110–120 thousand rubles for in vitro fertilization. Clinics can also offer discounts or payment by installments, but the procedure still remains inaccessible for many women who are not able to get pregnant in the usual way.
Thus, we can say that IVF is quite an effective method in overcoming severe forms of infertility, which though expensive, gives hope to acquire offspring for many families.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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