Muscle weakness, or myasthenia gravis may develop as an independent disease and a symptom to more serious pathologies. The essence of the disease is that the muscles do not cope with their functions and eventually get tired quickly. The consequence of this is the inability to move normally. It should be noted that myasthenia gravis occurs relatively rarely, the main reason is often banal fatigue. The most strong burden falls on the feet, therefore the lower limb are exposed to pathology in most cases. To reduce the risk of serious consequences, must be examined by a neurologist and therapist.
In medicine myasthenia call the reduction in contractility of one or more muscles. Pathology may occur in any part of the body, but is most common muscle weakness in the legs, arms and face. The disease appears as a result of failure of the immune system, causing a violation of muscle cells to nerve endings.
There is an opinion that myasthenia gravis may be inherited. Experts say that this is possible, but scientifically this fact is not proved. Muscle weakness often manifests itself in bouts after sleep usually no symptoms of pathology does not occur. During the day signs are expressed more brightly, and by the evening the situation is deteriorating. The disease has periods when it is silent and does not issue. Long-term remission is detected during pregnancy, however, after some time, the disease again made itself felt.
The Experts there are three main forms of myasthenia gravis. Let's consider each of these in more detail:
The Reasons for muscle weakness can be many, especially if the pathology is manifested on the body and limbs. Quite often there is fatigue in diseases such as hepatitis, anemia, depression and chronic fatigue syndrome.
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The Reason for the occurrence of disease:
All the foundations of the pathology list is problematic, the exact cause doctor determines, based on symptoms. In any case, the sooner you contact a specialist, the higher the chance of a successful recovery in a short time.
One of the diseases that lead to weakening of muscle tissue is diabetes. If the body does not produce sufficient the hormone insulin, is a violation of carbohydrate metabolism, resulting in increased blood sugar. Diabetes can be of two types:
Everyone knows the feeling when you really want to do sports. In most cases, excessive enthusiasm ends banal overtraining. The desire to exercise is lost, and there is apathy. In the result, decreases efficiency, lost endurance, a weakness that in striated muscle.
Among the symptoms of the disease sportsthere are:
If you experience several of these signs, you need to take a break from training at least a few weeks. To cope with muscle weakness in the arms and other parts of the body will help calm swimming in the pool. To avoid a similar situation, need to be mindful of their health and do not give your body the extra load.
The Symptoms of disease and the causes in this case are interrelated. Myasthenia gravis is characterized primarily by weakness in the muscles of the face. Often affects eyelids, in a patient double image. If pathology is found throughout the body, it first affects muscles of the shoulder, neck and lips. The result is that the victim is unable to speak normally and swallow.
In the case, when manifested muscle weakness in the legs, the patient plagued by pain, occurs venous mesh and change the color of the skin around the affected area. If a man loves “drink”, together with weakness, edema, because alcohol-containing drinks provoke its manifestation.
When the cause of the pathology lies in the reduced pressure found severe headaches, dizziness, the patient complained of memory lapses. At a stroke you receive not only the weakness throughout the body, but also changes the gait is disturbed it becomes difficult to speak and swallow.
The Diagnosis of muscle weakness will be able to install only the physician after conducting the necessary studies. Examination is necessary because in some cases the reason lies in the negative impact of several pathologies.
As already noted, the disease muscle weakness is a congenital type. The child has this abnormality is quickly detected because once one can observe the violation of muscle tone, asymmetrical body, the affected limb becomes unaffordable. In addition, physical development of the child in this case leaves much to be desired. In children as in adults, there are lots of causes of the disease. Among the most common it is possible to allocate down syndrome, sepsis, jaundice, muscular dystrophy, rickets, and hypothyroidism.
I must say that the tone abnormality is not always associated with a congenital form of muscular weakness. This kind of pathology is seen in kids who have experienced hypoxia in utero. This problem can be solved by massage, physiotherapy and gymnastics. During the year, the child recovers completely, and in rare cases required medical therapy.
Parents should carefully monitor the health of the baby. Lethargy and sleepiness at any age does not apply to normal displays, so you should start to worry. If in addition, there is insomnia, poor appetite and reluctance to move as soon as possible to schedule an appointment with a neurologist. Not always the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis is confirmed, but better safe than sorry.
If you are plagued by the above symptoms, it's time to see a specialist. Got this question a neurologist and therapist. For starters, it is best to visit a doctor of General specialization, and he, in turn, will direct the patient to the professional a more narrow profile. The main goal of diagnosis is to identify the nature of the concern affected: weakness or muscle fatigue.
As in most cases, the diagnostic process starts with the anamnesis, that is, collecting information from the patient's words. Doctors need to know how often concerned about the pathology, in some parts of the body is localized, etc. Also the doctor should assess the patient's memory, whether he care for yourself, how long have the symptoms and a lot of other information.
External examination is the next step. Much may clear up the weight of the victim, the condition of the skin and the reflexes. The disease play a very important role. A qualified specialist will ask the patient card and discharge from hospitals, if available. After this, the doctor has a suspicion about the disease which torments the person.
Depending on the assumptions of the doctor, is assigned to the following study:
Progressive muscle weakness requires timely treatment. If the doctor after the medical history and body image understands that in the case of infants, he immediately prescribes therapy.
Prescribed therapy based on the diagnostic results. After all the research, the doctor decides how it will monitor the recovery of weak muscles. If the cause of myasthenia gravisis any disease, you first need to do a fix. In most cases it is sufficient to cope with the symptoms, that the disease has receded, but not in muscle weakness.
To completely get rid of pathology, appointed prolonged physiological and medication. The point of therapy is to restore immune function and to normalize muscle tone. If the situation is severe, your doctor may prescribe surgery or radiation therapy. The goal in this case is to remove the thymus gland. It is necessary for the ineffectiveness of conventional treatment or to detect tumors.
Usually, experts recommend as a treatment for muscle weakness to use the following drugs:
The Most effective is combination therapy, because all treatments complement each other. Physical therapy will be very useful, because it helps to normalize the muscles. Doctors recommend the use of manual massage, aerophytotherapy, electrophoresis, chromotherapy. When there is a period of remission, the patient can go for treatment in a sanatorium. Otherwise, with exacerbation of myasthenia gravis, the patient is contraindicated excessive exercise and certain medications.
Unconventional treatment of almost all doctors rather negative attitude. The fact that not all traditional methods to aid recovery, some of them only aggravate the situation. Before you use them, you need to identify the cause of the pathology. If you start treatment without knowing the exact reason, can cause serious complications, especially when muscle weakness.
As already noted, myasthenia gravis is best treated in an integrated method. As for the recipes used, their use is possible only after consultation with your doctor. Engage in self is not recommended, because there were a lot of cases of deterioration of the patient after ignoring the advice of professionals.
If the doctor were allowed to use traditional methods, you need to use only the most effective. They include:
The forecast is influenced by the type of disease, which was discovered in the patient. It should be noted that myasthenia gravis is a chronic incurable disease. However, modern medicine offers many remedies that can significantly improve the quality of life of the patient. In some particularly successful cases, the pathology has virtually no effect on human activity.
The development of the pathology is often quite difficult, so you need to take seriously the treatment and prevention of muscle weakness. The patient is advised to eat right, eliminate from the diet fatty foods. In addition, the first time it is better not to push yourself physically, you can only perform simple exercises as directed by a healthcare practitioner.
In myasthenia gravis advice, you better listen. All prescribed medications should be taken, especially remedies to strengthen the immune system. If necessary, attend physiotherapy classes and undergoing treatment during periods of remission. Therapy is recommended under the supervision of a physician that the patient was taking only needed medications. When the cause of disease is infection, you need to start to fix it.
Most Importantly – not self-medicate and listen to physicians. Then you will reduce the risk of complications and improve quality of life.
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TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/20625-kas-g-s-zl-nedenleri-belirtileri-tan-s-ve-tedavisi.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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