Achilles tendon

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2018-05-28 08:00:29

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It is believed that Achilles tendon is one of the strongest in the human body. However, despite this, there are situations when it is unable to withstand the load. Achilles tendon may be injured, inflamed and even rupture.

In the human body it is represented by a solid “cord”, consisting of connective tissue. Achilles tendon runs from the calf muscles to the heel where it attaches. Inflammation in this medicine is called tendinitis.

It Should be noted that Achilles tendon and calf muscles perform an important task by participating in the process of walking. They help to provide the lifting and lowering of the feet and heels.

As practice shows, often tendinite exposed to professional athletes. However, in daily life can occur causing the injury situation.

With a relative weakness in the calf muscles or congestion inflamed Achilles tendon, sore, discomfort and interferes with normal life. Some of its fibers or all of it may break.

The provoking factors include cross-country running. At the same time as on the slopes and in the areas of the instep tendon significantly overloaded.

Trauma can occur as a result of mismatched shoes from falling while walking is very soft the heel area. This provokes inappropriate and unnecessary movement of the heels and excess stress on the tendon.

The Development of tendenita can also contribute to an incorrect statement of the foot during walking. This man can tuck it inside and lean on the outer edge or heavily rely on the heel. In addition, overexertion of the calf muscles and hamstrings, as well as excessive constant tension in the Achilles tendon contribute to the development of tendenita. Provoke inflammation and other features of the lower extremities. These include high arch feet, toe deformation.

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When inflammation patients feel that sore Achilles tendon often after the rest, when they start moving. This is due to the presence of special lasting “cover”. Between the tendon and its walls inside is body fat. Inflammation, swelling, adhesions, and other disorders causing obstruction in the free movements of “cover”. It is getting close, thereby causing pain. If running or walking continues, they may go down a little. This is due to the warm-up calf muscles. The increase in temperature helps increase elasticity and stretching. Pain is identified on inspection, with pressure on the problem area.

First and foremost, the appearance of the symptom is necessary to ensure the immobility of the ankle joint and lower leg. Recommended cold therapy for twenty-four hours. It uses gadgets. Ice should not be applied directly to the skin.

To alleviate the condition of the patient assigned to anti-inflammatory medications (Ibuprofen). Usually used for a therapeutic course lasting from seven or fourteen days. Very effective and physiotherapy, including ultrasound treatment, electric currents.

In relieving symptoms and reducing inflammation is assigned to the rehabilitation therapy. Its action is aimed at the restoration of lost strength of the muscles of the feet and calves. For these purposes, together with hardware are appointees of exercises of medical gymnastics. They are held under medical control.

In the case of a complete rupture of the Achilles ' tendon the only treatment option is surgical method.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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