Rheumatoid arthritis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, modern and traditional treatment, diet

Rheumatoid arthritis today know very many people, and the saddest thing that completely cure this disease did not happen, still no one. There is only the possibility to maintain the body in a satisfactory condition. It is thought that Contracting this disease can only elderly people, but the fact that doctors fix more cases when the help is asked by the young, and sometimes can be sick newborns.

General characteristics

The Causes of rheumatoid arthritis is still not understood. Scientists have put forward a completely different version, there are those who believe that the disease is inherited, while others indicate that perhaps the development of arthritis is caused by the reaction of the body. Before to speak in detail about the disease, it is worth to give it a small feature. Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease of bone and muscular systems, and suffer from tissue compounds. It harms the joints and in later stages becomes in arthritis, affecting the already large joints and in severe forms even inside the bodies.

At risk can be both men and women, while age does not play any role, most often it is people from 35 years and up to 50. The danger of the disease is that it does not appear immediately, occurs in the initial stage a small joint pain and then goes away after a time people can find the next, more serious stage of arthritis.

Causes

The Causes of rheumatoid arthritis are not fully understood, but there are several important assumptions of doctors in the occurrence of this insidious disease.

1. An Important role in causing the disease is played by genetic factors. For example, we are talking about viruses such as Epstein - Barr, rubella, mycoplasmosis.
2. Oddly enough, but the disease can manifest itself after the person will experience severe stress and in the body there are hormonal disruptions.
3. Uchenna highlighted another reason. It has been observed that people who live in adverse conditions because of the environment, are also exposed to this disease.

Sometimes revealed and other causes of rheumatoid arthritis, but these are isolated cases, which is not always possible to pay attention to.

Features of rheumatoid arthritis

There are a few facts about rheumatoid arthritis, which need to get acquainted:

1. This disease is considered autoimmune, which means that it results in inflammation of the joints, affects the small cartilage in the feet and hands.
2. The Disease can strike not only adults but even small children.
3. Doctors still can not give an exact reasons for this disease begins to develop in the human body.
4. The Main danger is that the disease is difficult to recognize at an early stage. In the later stages there permanent remission alternating with frequent attacks.
5. Joints are affected symmetrically: if one was struck by the hand, then the disease will also affect the second hand.
6. The Disease can behave differently, for example, sometimes it can develop very quickly, maybe slowly.
7. Treatment will be more effective if rheumatoid arthritis is not passed into the chronic form.
8. Rarely, but sometimes miracles happen, when the disease is self-limiting.

As you can see, science is unknown not only causes rheumatoid arthritis. Even keep track of the development and nature of the disease is fairly complicated.

Stage of disease

Experts are several criteria according to which arthritis has been merged in the stage. Consider all four stages of the disease in detail:

1. The First stage is characterized by the fact that there are initial signs of bone refinement, such changes can be seen in the picture. The soft tissue become thicker, but looking at your hand, the person with the naked eye can not really notice. Dangerous when the articular slits are narrow, this indicates that the disease begins to progress. This stage of the disease may last an indefinite amount of time, and people don't notice. To be able to lay down a complete picture of the disease, rheumatoid arthritis ICD has a code. The this will be discussed below.
2. The Second stage includes not only the fragility of bones. Her disease begins localized around the joints and erosion of bone. Dangerous when the affected cartilage tissue, because a person can in this area to lose mobility, due to this, muscles begin to atrophy. People in the second stage can maintain their performance, but the everyday and simple things can become a burden to him.
3. Joints in rheumatoid arthritis, the third stage has clearly impressed and it's hard not to notice in the picture. Muscle atrophy around fully and begin to deform. The joints are limited in movement, so the patient typically can not take care of themselves, not to mention the fact to perform some work.
4. Stage IV – the last stage when the abnormalities are visible even to the nakedeye. When x-rays can be safely diagnose osteoporosis, the slit is completely fused to each other, the joint is fully deformed and atrophied tissue. At this stage, man cannot perform any action and it is constantly in pain, even if the joints are fixed.

All of stages of rheumatoid arthritis each person can be different, a lot depends on individuality of an organism.

Symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis

In the initial stages people may not notice that he was sick, but as the disease progresses, he may receive a lot of symptoms that you do not pay attention simply impossible. At the beginning of the disease the patient may have noted a General fatigue, moral exhaustion, a feeling that it is something prevents to move freely, sometimes there is a swelling in hands and feet. Further signs of rheumatoid arthritis can become more explicit:

1. When the disease begins to progress, pain in the joints become not only explicit, but also constant. The pain is aching in nature and increases after minor physical exertion.
2. During sleep begins in the joints accumulate fluid, so in the morning when one gets up, the joints in the legs and hands are swollen.
3. A Sick person begins to lose weight, suffer from frequent headaches, and at active movements and shortness of breath.
4. Over time, failures in the digestive tract, are showing signs of bloating and constipation.
5. There Are pathology of respiration.

It is Important to recognize the signs of rheumatoid arthritis as early as possible, because in some cases the disease can develop very rapidly, additionally blood circulation.

What is diagnosis

To Diagnose the disease is simple, for this you should pass the following tests:

1. In the first phase dealt biochemical blood analysis, special attention is given to protein level and erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
2. A Mandatory condition for diagnosis is x-ray examination of the cartilage. Examines the stage of its deformation and overgrowth of soft tissues.
3. If you suspect rheumatoid arthritis, diagnosis should include urine samples to identify the patient amount of protein and hemoglobin.
4. Done a full analysis of hereditary predisposition, we study all injuries received earlier, as well as infectious and viral diseases.

Remember that the lead time diagnostics helps to start timely treatment, and thus able to avoid the serious complications that threaten the life and health of the person.

Treatment

Because the causes of the disease can not be identified, then all the conclusions of the doctors are after will be carried out full diagnostics. Rheumatoid arthritis require immediate treatment to prevent development of the disease and its transition into a more serious stage. Basically all treatment is based on eliminating the unpleasant symptoms stop deformation of the joints and maintaining them in the future in this state:

1. A prerequisite is medication. Drugs in rheumatoid arthritis are appointed only by the doctor. As a rule, are prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, this includes "Ibuprofen” or “Substance”. Used anti-rheumatic drugs.
2. In the case where such treatment is ineffective, appointed by immunosuppressive drugs, which are modified proteins that block the individual links of the immune system, causing inflammation. But, unfortunately, this method can cause other serious diseases, as human immunity waned significantly.
   
3. Modern treatment of rheumatoid arthritis involves the physical therapy exercises, so it is recommended to do yoga or swimming.
4. To restore the musculoskeletal system plays an important role physiotherapy. These include electrophoresis and magnetotherapy.

When the diagnosis shows that the disease was the result of some kind of infection, antibacterial therapy is appointed. While the doctor selects the medication, he pays special attention to the expression of articular syndrome. Don't expect to get cured in a week, this is not the common cold, as an illness that requires long and careful treatment of implementation of all recommendations of the specialist, but also constant examination. If the disease is not detected in time, it can result in serious complications that will lead to full disability of the person, sometimes even the second stage of the disease prevents a person to live and to do what he did all his life, because of this there is a depression, start to manifest disease of the heart and respiratory system.

Treatment of folk remedies

If a person has rheumatoid arthritis, clinical practice guidelines experts ignore it does not, but you can help yourself additionally and at home, for this there is a large numberdifferent ways:

1. To reduce pain, you can do it on the sore spot warm compresses, they will additionally be able to increase the muscle tone.
2. When the arthritis becomes very acute, you can use cold, enough to make it to the affected area to unpleasant symptoms for a time retreated.
3. It is Recommended to take warm baths with decoctions of different herbs, you can use chamomile, which has anti-inflammatory action, or series.
4. An Important condition for getting rid of pain in the hands and feet is improved circulation, and for that, you should do massage. For best effect it is recommended to use aromatic means, for example, fit ginger oil.
5. When diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis fingers many healers use a special ointment, which is prepared on the basis of honey and propolis.
6. If you are not allergic to pepper, you can make compresses with red pepper and olive oil.
7. As many patients in treatment helps them hirudotherapy. With the help of leeches can easily improve blood circulation. If they attach to the sore spot, then you can reduce the swelling and relieve the inflammation.
8. To cure rheumatoid arthritis, national treatment does not exclude a method of fasting. It helps to excrete harmful toxins, reduces the deposition of salts, as well as the swelling comes down.
9. It is Recommended to drink pineapple juice, it is famous for its anti-inflammatory action.
10. It is Possible to prepare special cocktails made from carrots or cabbage.
11. For cleansing the body is recommended to drink Flaxseed oil in the amount of two tablespoons a day.

Naturally, it is mandatory to clinical guidelines. Rheumatoid arthritis treat only of the popular methods in no event it is impossible, as we can, however, harm the body. It is worth remembering that the treatment of the popular methods is secondary, but not primary.

Diet for arthritis

When the disease are advised to follow a special diet in order not to burden the already weakened body.

What diet to choose, the patient will be able to recommend a specialist or doctor. The first is to remember that many products just have to be excluded from use. These are the foods that cause allergies, it is undesirable to use a lot of citrus, eggplant, tomato, and even cow's milk in pure form. It is undesirable to eat a lot of meat, as this also affects the General condition of the patient. Diet in rheumatoid arthritis involves the consumption of large quantities of fish, vegetables and fruits. While these products can be consumed in unlimited quantities. If you completely follow a diet, medications that have been prescribed by the attending physician, will be significantly better absorbed in the body, so treatment is most effective. In any case you shouldn't use spices, canned goods and coffee, alcohol and the Smoking permanently, it is recommended to forget.

Diet for rheumatoid arthritis helps to maintain the shape. The fact is that due to the reduction of physical activity, many patients start to rapidly gain weight, and simple and easy diet helps to regulate it. Should ensure that the patient is more used products, which contain calcium, it helps strengthen bones and joints. There are a lot of people's opinions, and there are those who argue that diet can be quite useless thing, but it is not so, because bone health is directly dependent on the supply. It is necessary to eat food in small doses, salads should be flax oil and fish needs to be fatty. Some patients actively practicing a raw food diet. An excellent option to defeat rheumatoid arthritis of the hands and feet is a variant of the power:

1. During the week be sure to eat five walnuts per day, or can they be replaced with a single coconut.
2. Drink as much juice as possible, it is desirable that it was fresh. A great option would be carrot, cabbage and pomegranate juice.
3. In the summer time, you need to eat more fresh berries, great dark cherry, black currants and raspberries.
4. Reduce the consumption of pork and beef, you can alternate the chicken and fish, choose fish not a river, and the sea, with a high content of fat.
5. Among cereals, is an excellent option buckwheat and rice porridge, it is recommended to bake potatoes or boil it.
6. Pasta and bakery products should be avoided, and bread to use black or grey.
7. It is Recommended to drink kefir, fermented baked milk and eat cheese.

Each patient can have proper nutrition from the products and greatly facilitate the fight of the organism with such a serious disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Prevention

Rheumatoid arthritis (ICD code assigned to the disease - M06) you can stop, and even easier to prevent it in General, it is sufficient to follow a few simple guidelines:

1. The first is to eat right, this will reduce the risk of disease.
2. We Cannot exclude the hardening in early childhood: this considerably strengthens the body and enhances thehis immune system, so it effectively fights infections.
3. Active and correct way of life – 50% of a person's success, enough each morning to do some simple physical exercises recommended by the specialist.
4. Do Not abuse alcohol and do not smoke, and to medication take only as directed.
5. Trifle Not with viral and infectious diseases, corny recovering their antipyretic agents.

Such a seemingly simple rules not only will help a person never to know, what is rheumatic arthritis but will also help in the fight against other serious diseases.