Social values and their characteristics

In Order that man could freely exist in the world, it is necessary to be able to interact with other people. Values – the specific characteristics of the objects of our environment that define their positive and negative value for each person and society as a whole. Social value of law – this concept, understand that a person will understand what is its positive role in society. It provides a persistent order in the structure of social relations and the possibility of familiar human actions.

Note that man is a social creature, needs to create specific patterns of conduct applicable in a particular situation. This is done in order to be able to prosper in society and to interact with other individuals. Such patterns are called social norms.

Social values – something that is important for everyone a priori. Adopted one decision become the main line of conduct which we try to adhere to every day life. Therefore, values serve as a way of regulation and determination of individual behavior. They help him to distinguish the significant from the unnecessary, significant from the meaningless.

Scientist D. Leontiev studied social values and identified the following three forms of their existence, which can mutually transform one into another:

1. Social ideals.
2. Substantive realization of these ideals.
3. Motivational structure.

Note that in the lifetime of one system of values can be confirmed, the other – discarded due to its insolvency. The result is a kind of hierarchy, which contains concepts that are applicable and relevant to each person. Social values – a concept that is formed at each individually, because in one society it's hard to find two people who would be the same. Very often an individual is faced with the fact that its principles are contrary to new systems, or theoretical foundations are not joined with real life. In this case, begin to form a multilayer system in which the proclaimed values often at odds with reality.

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The Value orientation – it is the result of socialization of individuals, i.e. their exposure to all types of existing social norms and requirements that apply to individuals or members of social groups. The basis of their formation lies in the interaction of experience that people have, with samples of the existing public culture. Based on these concepts formed its own view about the nature of personal claims.

Business relations always contain in their structure the value aspect. It defines explicit and implicit standards of conduct. There is such a thing as professional values of social work that means long-lasting performance and people's beliefs about the nature of the goals, tasks and principles of the future life. These values guide the social worker on the basic principles of its behavior in work and responsibility for its activities. They help the employee in any industry to identify the rights and responsibilities that he has as a professional.

Social values begin to form in early childhood. Their main source is the surrounding people. In this case a fundamental role is played by the example of a family. Children watching parents begin to imitate them in everything. Because daring to have children, the future mom and dad should understand, what responsibility on yourself taken.