Today we consider such notions as “captain”, “Starbuck” are synonymous.
The Word “Starbuck” comes from the English, some sources from the Netherlands (Dutch) words boatsman, which means “boat”. This value was used even before the revolution, and after was excluded from the language.
So, boats – a military-commissioned officer rank that existed in the Russian Navy, and the Navy and some other countries of the world. This title is used in the military units of modern States. Simply put, the service boatswain – the position of a noncommissioned officer.
In an explanatory dictionary Ozhegova S. and N. Shvedova is given the following definition: "Boatswain – this is the face of Junior staff, which is subject to the command deck. He needs to know the names of all his sailors, also the non-commissioned officers, to monitor their behavior, to know about their skills of marine life. In addition, this person must know the equipment of the ship, able to work with a compass to control the rudder and sails. If the ship has a boatswain team, among its employees assigned to the senior or chief - boatswain. On a merchant ship the boatswain is monitoring rescue facilities, boats, anchors, for their performance. He supervises the loading and securing of cargo, distributes the work among the sailors."
In the complete dictionary of foreign words M. Popov says Botsman – senior rank among the crew, their closest chief. In the same dictionary gives a more concise definition. Boatswain – Sergeant-major in the Navy.
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This title is derived from the German feldwebel and was used in the Imperial army. Means the rank of non-commissioned officer, who is the assistant commander of the commercial parts and the internal regulations. Corresponds to approximately the rank of Sergeant. In Russian language the word used since the 17th century. This rank was introduced by Peter I and was used not only in the Navy, but in the cavalry, where it was called a little differently – warrant officer.
Later the rank of Sergeant-major was changed to "Lieutenant" and "ensign".
The Word “Starbuck” is related to such concepts as “captain”, “field”, “non-commissioned officer", "Sergeant major”, “sarge”.
Article in other languages:
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/nav-ny-gramadstva/12938-bocman---geta-etymalog-ya-slova.html
DE: https://tostpost.com/de/news-und-gesellschaft/12938-bootsmann-ist-die-etymologie-des-wortes.html
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/zha-aly-tar-o-am/12941-bocman---b-l-s-z-n-etimologiyasy.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/aktualno-ci-i-spo-ecze-stwo/12936-bosman---to-etymologia-s-owa.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/not-cias-e-sociedade/12930-contramestre---a-etimologia-da-palavra.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/haber-ve-toplum/12943-fenerli---bu-etimoloji-kelimeler.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/novini-ta-susp-l-stvo/12937-bocman---ce-etimolog-ya-slova.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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