Fauna of Australia: natural wonders

One of the most unusual and exotic corners of our planet, many travelers are considered to be Australia. And it's not only that the night sky is no Big dipper, and the water in the sink when the sink is wrapped in the opposite direction. Just on the territory of the original country you can see such wonders, which no one point of the globe. No exception and fauna of Australia.

Australian animals are really unique. Among their representatives, you will not find the usual thick-skinned mammals, monkeys or ruminants. Almost all the fauna of Australia differs very ancient origins. Some species (e.g., such as a Dingo or Australian echidna) more than 12 thousand years. But such an animal as the platypus is still a biological mystery to scientists from around the world.

Fauna of Australia – mainly marsupials: the unchanging symbol of a continent that is immortalized on the arms of the country – kangaroo, Teddy bear Koala, which is admired as children and adults, marsupial flying squirrels, possums tiny, clumsy wombats, and many others. Only one kangaroo there are about 55 species. The tiniest of them – woody, who lives on the branches of tropical trees. His height is about 50 cm but the biggest – known to all of us, the red kangaroo, the height of which can be up to 1.8 meters. According to estimates, the country is home to between 30 to 60 million of these jumping fauna.

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Special attention deserves the Australian echidna. At first glance, it resembles a giant hedgehog, but nothing to do with him, apart from the spines, has not. She carries the eggs in a bag and feeds its young with milk. Due to the prickly needles, the echidna is almost no enemies, apart from aborigines, who prepared her meat and fat of various local delicacies.

Under the threat of extinction is no less exotic, the representative of Australian wildlife-the Tasmanian devil. Once it has been distributed across the continent, but now lives only in Tasmania. This is one of the most prominent predators among the marsupials. The devil was famous for his ferocious temper and a black coat. He is the size of a small dog, however, due to his threatening pose and intimidating sounds, this animal bypassed by even larger predators.

The Present decorations of Australia-the Koala - a cute animal, which is similar to a Teddy bear. Koala & ndash; a very lazy creature that spends in sleep almost all day – about 20 hours. It eats eucalyptus leaves, which are almost inedible for other denizens of the forest. In the aboriginal language the word “bear” means “do not drink”. It is an amazing fact, however, the animal really doesn't need additional fluid, since a sufficient amount of moisture it receives from eucalyptus leaves. About a hundred years ago, people nearly exterminated Koala because of its valuable fur, so in our time it is under the protection of the state.

It is Impossible to ignore truly unique, one of a kind, animal-platypus, which can be seen only in Australia. The body of this aquatic mammal covered in thick fur, your head ends with a long flat beak, and the feet are webbed. Hatch their young platypus eggs, and feeds them with milk. In Australia have established special reserves for the safe accommodation of this amazing animal, as more recently due to the contamination of the water, the platypus was under threat of extinction.

Fauna of Australia is not only a marsupial. The largest and the only predator among the placental mammals of this region – Dingo. She lives throughout Australia and is one of the close relatives of the wolf. These animals have strong jaws and strong, powerful legs, large body and fluffy tail.

Obviously, the words cannot bring all the miracles which are famous in Australia. The animal world is its diverse and varied. So if you are a fan of unusual fauna, be sure to visit this amazing continent. Fauna of Australia will not disappoint!