Death valley on the Kamchatka Peninsula is a unique landscape complex (photo)

Kamchatka on the map of Russia located in the North-Eastern part of the country. From the East it is bordered by the Pacific ocean and the Bering sea in the West – the sea of Okhotsk. The nature of Kamchatka is amazing and beautiful. Tourists love to visit these places.

But on the Peninsula there are quite dangerous. This is death Valley, where the birds are dying, animals and people are virtually in minutes. Survive it, surprisingly, only microorganisms. Scientists have long been studying this phenomenon, but the explanations he has not yet found.

History of the Valley of death

The history of the Valley of death begins a long time ago. It was created not by man, but by nature. Some call it a Land of paradoxes. It is close to the Valley of geysers – a favorite destination of tourists.

The existence of the Valley of death for a long time nobody knew. Although one research expedition heading to the Uzon volcano, located on vacation is almost 300 meters away from her. But the Valley of death and did not pay attention.

Location of the Valley of death

Death Valley is located in the Kronotsky nature reserve, which has an active volcano kikhpinych. In its Western side flows the river Geyser. Death valley is on the other side of the volcano. It occupies a small area – just 500 m wide and 2 km long.

Interesting places of Kamchatka

Kamchatka on the map located in the North-East of Eurasia. The Peninsula has its own unique attractions. For example, the Valley of geysers. The nature of Kamchatka is striking in its majestic beauty.

One of its most unique places-death Valley. It is a very picturesque place. On the Western slope of the volcano is a series of natural terraces. Over them constantly, steam rises from the hot springs nearby.

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The Valley is deadly to all living things. As soon as it begins to warm sun, small animals down in the valley. But quickly it lost. Behind them come the large predators that eat carcasses of small animals. But dying, even retreating to a distance from the black spots.

Death Valley on the Kamchatka Peninsula keeps its secrets. Scientists have found nearly 200 bodies of animals and birds. Among them – bears, rabbits, bobcats, crows, wolverines, eagles and foxes. Animals and birds are much more sensitive person. Their sense of smell is developed so that the abnormal areas they feel in advance, and avoid them.

Then the question arises: “Why animals and birds, despite the danger, still entered the valley and did not leave her at the first sign of alarm of the body?” Despite all the horrors that are fraught in the valley, to see it come many tourists.

The Discovery of the Valley of death

Discovered was death Valley on the Kamchatka Peninsula in 1930 by Kulaevym (a Forester) and Leonov (volcanologist). The locals later told me that, while hunting, has lost several dogs. They began to look. And when found, the animal was already dead. Death occurred, on the assumption of hunters, from a sudden respiratory arrest. There was still a lot of corpses of birds and other animals.

Some of them were completely gnawed, and part of it has already decomposed. Suddenly the hunters became ill, and in a panic they hastened to leave this place. According to them, all felt in the mouth a metallic taste and dryness. It was so weak, start to feel dizzy and shivery. After the hunters left the valley, all the discomfort passed in a few hours.

Unique and dangerous death Valley (Kamchatka, Russia)

In the Valley of death suddenly killed not only animals. Since then, as about it it became known, it tried to explore a scientific expedition. But some scientists of them home never came back. For 80 years, according to estimates of officers of the reserve, killing more than 100 people.

In the Valley of death die even large animals such as bears, lynx, etc. Some are just poisoned the meat of dead animals, which tried in the valley. And they died outside the lethal zone. At autopsy, scientists have discovered all three have multiple internal bleeding.

What is the secret of death Valley?

Death Valley on the Kamchatka Peninsula has attracted many scientists. While researching, at first they believed that the death of animals and humans occurs due to high concentration of gases that fill this place. They contain dangerous compounds that can cause poisoning. And the symptoms were indeed similar to those observed at autopsy of animals.

Only has the following harmful compounds slowly. Therefore, the animals had left the valley, would have survived. Moreover, these volcanic substances may not be so toxic, so much to poison the meat, after eating the bears died in a few hours.

What secret is keep the Kamchatka mountains?

The Peninsula is not only attracted by the beauty of its places, but never ceases to amaze scientists. On the Eastern Kamchatka ridge mountains is an active volcano kikhpinych. On one of its sides and was discovered a valley where dead animals and birds. It is deadly for people.

In death Valley waschemical analysis of air. It discovered the deadly cyanide. It is the most toxic and fast-acting gas. When ingested, it inhibits respiration, and the person or animal can die in seconds.

At the same time, the cyanide can accumulate in the body. And so to poison the meat that the animal consumes it dies very quickly. Only have a few but. The cyanide concentration must be meat in this case is very high. But that would have required such an amount of air that all who entered into the valley, was killed on the spot, without having to go further.

But There is a second, which indicates that cyanide may not be the reason for such a high mortality rate. Even small amounts of this gas causes severe lacrimation. But many travelers and scientists who visited the valley and returned back, were in it without masks. And no tearing suffered.

But the Third - the cyanide kills all life, down to microorganisms. And the valley has gnawed corpses. Many decomposed. And it is the activity of bacteria that need oxygen. Otherwise, the bodies would have simply dried up. So, death Valley in Kamchatka still deadly not for everyone. And it turns out that the concentration of poisonous gas is not so high to cause the deaths, if not killed microorganisms.

Animal Rescue in death Valley

Death Valley – it is still unexplained phenomenon. Scientists after the first studies began to treat it much more serious. They are working on its territory only in masks. I live close by but at a safe distance.

Constantly visited by volunteers who clean it from the corpses of small animals to large predators did not come into deadly territory. As a result, people were able to save the lives of many animals.