Analysis Of "Poor Liza" By Karamzin N. M.

In 1792 In “the Moscow magazine» first saw the light the story of Nikolai Karamzin “Poor Liza”. This work caused a lot of positive emotions among his contemporaries of the writer, young people enthusiastically embraced it. People specifically sought out the places described in the book, and found them, couples walked near the Simonov monastery, and the mentioned author of a pond drowned, the main character, renamed “Lysine pond”.

Mismatch of the novel realities of life

A Lot of new things introduced in the Russian literature of the XVIII century Karamzin. “Poor Liza" (analysis of the product showed that the story is an example of sentimentalism) shocked his contemporaries by the sincerity of the feelings of the main characters. A love story between a nobleman and a simple peasant girl, the development of their relationship – all this was new to the late eighteenth century, so not all readers have highlighted some of the contradictions that made Karamzin.

“Poor Liza" (analysis of the novel did back in the age of realism), and I was amazed that all the characters speak the same language. In real life it could not be, because the author and nobleman Erast belong to a society with a secular upbringing and speak accordingly, but Liza and her mother are commoners who have not understood the lofty phrase. But the writer have set ourselves the aim to show real life, and beautiful to describe the tragic love story of two people, to seek compassion from the readers.

The refutation of the views of Jean Jacques Rousseau

Analysis of “Poor Liza” Karamzin shows that the writer sought to refute the claims of the French sentimentalist Rousseau and philosopher, who sincerely believed that the abdication of man from civilization would make him happier. Thoughts of the protagonist Erast fully meet the views of Jean Jacques. The gentleman has a vivid imagination, well read, loves romantic and idealistic story, often mentally transported back in time when people were free from the conventions, commitments, and did just that, walked, loved, and idly spent their days.

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After meeting with Lisa in the back decides to give in to the pure pleasures and forget about the conventions. According to the ideas of Rousseau, the nobleman had to find happiness in the arms of a simple peasant, but in reality it is much harder than in the novels. Analysis of “Poor Liza” Karamzin shows that Erastus was not able to destroy the wall bar. The love of two socially unequal people does not seem pure, over time, the feelings of the young man cooled off.

Sympathy for the heroes

Analysis of “Poor Liza” Karamzin shows that the author sympathizes with the main characters. He can't warn them of mistakes, because the story was narrated by Erast 30 years after the tragic events. Suicide is strictly condemned by the Church, but Karamzin only sad that he died a beautiful body and soul life. He does not see anything blasphemous in the suicide, and drowning in the pond and generally conjures up thoughts of preromanticism literature.

Analysis of “Poor Liza” Karamzin suggests that the author fully contested judgment of Rousseau, the closeness to nature does not help the main character to survive endured its share of trials and not to re main character.