What is Zen? This is both what man is, its true essence, which is expressed externally moment by moment, and what he's doing, practice self-discipline through which it becomes possible to experience the joy of existence. It is not a belief system, you need to accept. In this spiritual practice there is no dogma and doctrine. Zen is direct experience of what is sometimes called ultimate reality or the absolute, and yet it cannot be separated from the ordinary, relative. This direct experience is available to everyone by right of birth. Practice "zazen" meditation allows you to realize an unambiguous, bright, hidden from mundane eyes complex nature of all life.
This is the way to awareness was shown to the people more than two and a half thousand years ago the Indian Prince the by Siddhartha Gautam who has acquired fame under the name of Shakyamuni Buddha. The word "Buddha" has a simple meaning - "awakened". The great teachings of the Indian Prince is that everyone is able to awaken that fundamentally all are Buddhas - Jewish, Christian, Hindu, Islamic, secular.
With this flexible and consistent attitude towards different cultures and beliefs in its path Buddhism spread to all Asia. In China, it merged with Taoism and evolved into a "Chan", the Chinese concept of meditation turned into a "Zen" in Japanese. In recent decades, Zen Buddhism integrated in Western culture. As said by the famous historian Arnold Toynbee, one of the most significant events of the twentieth century was the journey of Zen Buddhism from East to West.
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Zen Buddhism is focused and consistent spiritual practice through which a person is able to realize his self and all other people - one, conditional and unconditional happen at the same time, absolute and relative, one and the same. From this awareness is born the natural compassion and wisdom, loving and intuitively correct response to any external circumstances. Zen is not a phenomenon that Buddhists don't even consider it a religion. When the Dalai Lama answered the question about what Buddhism is, he just called his religion of kindness.
And yet, as Zen - what is it? Stop. Stop trying to grasp with the mind what cannot be understood intellectually, just because rational thinking is unavailable such depths. Just make a fully conscious breath. Feel its taste. Feel gratitude for what you are able to breathe. Now exhale slowly, with understanding. Release all the air, feel "nothing". Inhale gratitude, exhale love. Receiving and giving - that's what we do with every inhale and exhale. Zen is a transformative practice consisting of breathing with full awareness of each moment, having a regular basis.
This simple but surprisingly deep spiritual practice allows us to be freed from the shackles of the past and the future, as well as from the prohibitions and barriers that people set for themselves laid. The main mistake of most ordinary people is that they believe these artificial limitations are the essence of his personality and unwavering individuality.
And really: who you think you are? If you thoroughly think about this issue, it becomes a koan is a meaningless phrase that promotes immersion in meditation and sounding like "who am I?" You will find that conditional opinions and compulsive traits that society used to consider personality, have no fixed substance.
Through the serial, zazen people are able to get rid samararatne of individuality and become my true self - open and confident being, not constrained by any obstacles, current with all that is at any given moment. It is because all people naturally care about the environment, beginning with our own actions: preventing the waste of precious resources of the planet, understanding that every action has consequences. This realization intuitively extends to the whole world. Zen Buddhists seek to live with attention, integrity, validity; they want to liberate all sentient beings from suffering.
Renouncing worldly life and sat under a tree meditating, Buddha achieved enlightenment. He designed the teachings of Zen in accessible language in the form of four principles or the four noble truths.
Before reaching the age of 29 Prince Siddhartha remained imprisoned within the four walls of his father's castle. First time out on the street, he saw four of the spectacle, have left a deep mark in his gentle and naive soul. It was a newborn child, an old cripple, a sick man and a dead man.
Prince, who grew up in luxury and not suspecting about the existence of death and sorrow outside the Palace, was impressed.
During meditation, he realized that life means suffering, because people are imperfect. The inhabited world, respectively, are also far from ideal. To understand Zen, this statement must be taken.
The Buddha realized that throughout life each person has to go through a lot of suffering, both physical and psychological - in the form of aging, illness, separation from loved ones, deprivation, unpleasant situations and people, sorrow and pain.
All these misfortunes have plagued man simply because he is susceptible to desires. If you can get the object of desire, it is possible to experience joy or satisfaction, but these emotions are very fleeting and disappear quickly. If the fun lasts too long, it becomes monotonous and sooner or later get bored.
The Second noble truth: the root of suffering is attachment.
To avoid suffering, we need to realize that is their root cause. As stated by the Buddha, the main cause of mental and emotional experiences is the attachment to desire to have (craving, thirst) and not to have (aversion, disgust).
All the people tend to have desires. Since it is impossible to satisfy them all, people are irritable and angry, thereby only confirming his exposure to suffering.
The Third noble truth: you can achieve the end of suffering.
According to the statement of the Buddha, the end of suffering can be achieved, if you regularly practice a lack of attachment to desires. Liberation from suffering cleanses the mind from anxiety and worry. In Sanskrit this state is called Nirvana.
The Fourth noble truth: must pass the path to end suffering.
Nirvana can be achieved if you live a balanced life. To do this you must follow the Eightfold path, which is a gradual self-improvement.
Zen is the first step on the Eightfold path.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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