The principles of public administration in the system of economic regulation

In the process of life people interact in all spheres of society: economic, political, social, socio-cultural. But the backbone is the core of all these interactions is the field of Economics, economic activity. In the process of this activity and the relations associated with the production, exchange, consumption of its results - diverse commodities - most people do not know and does not think about the needs of others, their standard of living, wages, etc., and receives according to their interests and needs.

But these individual and group actions and relationships do not create social chaos, and a certain settling in the society is created and operates a system of legal and moral norms, taxes, social support, methods of education and upbringing of the younger generations, the standards of everyday behavior. The diversity of action of these norms, rules, patterns of behavior is the basic principles of state control and regulated the existing social management system in which the decisive role belongs to the state.

The Concept and principles of public administration in modern society there are two main types of the regulatory role of the state:

1) economic regulation which has an impact on prices, conditions of entry or the level of service in a particular industry (e.g., telecommunications services, gas and water supply);

2) social regulation, aimed at reducing external effects resulting from the activities of individual enterprises (for example, pollution of air and water or creating conditions threatening the health and safety of workers and consumers).

Recommended

Calculation and payment of sick leave

Sick Pay provided by the legislation of the Russian Federation, in particular TC and FZ No. 255. In addition, some rules are governed by the provisions of the civil code. Any employee upon the occurrence of a certain disease should contact a health f...

Employee certification for compliance with the post: purpose, procedure, result

Employers perceive the order of certification of employees as a formality. Regulations intended for commercial organizations, were not issued. Certification is required only for employees of the organizations designated in the laws of the spheres, le...

Registration of vehicle: procedure, sample application, certificate

Every person who buys a car needs to do its registration in the traffic police. It is necessary when purchasing new or used cars, as well as no matter whether the seller of natural persons or legal entities. Check the vehicle is in the traffic police...

Elaborating on this conclusion, scholars argue that governments can stimulate economic growth through the establishment of real property rights and control over their observance, and also through the principles of public administration in the field of trade.

However, economists, especially in the XX century, managed to find many other ways in which governments can encourage economic development. All of them are related to failures of market mechanisms in the framework of the capitalist economy. They showed that the market economy is efficient, where property rights are clearly established and protected, when the competition is rigorous and information is readily available. However, in the absence of one or more of these market mechanisms can fail, and the offer will cease to really meet the demand. That was then, and come into force on the principles of public administration.

In the public administration system allocate socio-legal and organizational principles.

The first is having a common social nature. They apply regardless of the level body, carrying out management activities. Their role is because they determine the social control rules. The General principles are legality and discipline, objectivity, efficiency, specificity, the combination of centralization and self-government.

In conditions of systemic transformation of societies transitional regulatory role of the state in the period of the deployment of market processes increases dramatically. Experience world development argues that regulatory priorities be for government not only in the development of large industry, but also in planning the main indicators of economic development. Based on the use of this and my own experience, the state represented by its highest authorities, is developing a long-term and short-term development plans key performance indicators of economy and social sphere. It also provides the principles of state control and purposeful regulation of processes of denationalization of ownership and the privatization of enterprises.

In addition, public authorities antitrust regulation, which allows to implement control over pricing. The public bodies include the development and implementation of fiscal policy.

Realizing the real power is not only in the political but in the economic sphere, the state adjusts the investment of budget funds in the formation of a rival capable of the structure of the national economy, is seeking priority funding for the most important social programs and events.