Many people will sooner or later face the necessity to protect their rights. In most cases, this applies to lawsuits that are associated with damage of property, causing material damage etc. But it happens that someone touches another sphere of human interests. In this case, it is possible to submit the claim about compensation of moral harm.
To begin with it is necessary to dwell on the last concept. It came to Russia from the West, where it is part of everyday life. In the lexicon of our compatriots the word “compensation for moral damage" appeared not so long ago. However, the law some things are already fixed.
For example, in civil law the concept of "moral damage" is interpreted primarily as moral suffering experienced by man, and only then the physical. On this basis, it should be noted that to file a lawsuit for this reason, a legal entity can not, as against it does not use the word “morality”.
Submitting the claim about compensation of moral harm, should take into account that later this fact will need to prove. So you need to have proof that the victim did suffer, and it is quite difficult. The court will be required to present material evidence. It can be medical records and documents that must be given all the trauma, both physical and mental. Here you can attach an extract from the history of the disease. Do not interfere in these documents a certificate of residence in the hospital (if it occurred), etc.
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The Claim about compensation of the harm it is better to make after consulting with a competent attorney who will be able to see and suggest the most advantageous moments to make a decision in favor of the plaintiff. Most often the result of the hearing will depend on the degree of guilt of the defendant. But there are grounds under which this will not play a role. Here, for example, include injury sources with high-risk (transport, machinery, poisons, electricity, etc.). Also condemned the spread of false information to discredit the reputation (personal or business), the dignity and honor of the plaintiff.
The statement of Claim for damages – a very important document to defend their interests. In this matter not only the content but also the form. In the upper right (as in most official documents) angle is typically prescribed name of the body that receives the paper, the personal data of the plaintiff and the defendant (name, address, phone numbers).
The Monetary amount of requirements is not less important nuance. It is better to determine in advance. Of course, nobody can guarantee that the claim about compensation of moral harm will be satisfied, and the decision-rendered in favor of the victim, after which he will pay the entire requested amount. However, qualitatively assessing the damage (given the evidence) you can protect yourself by the fact that the defendant initially not be underestimated requirements. Most correctly identify the amount of money will help a specialist who will help to inflate this figure (which is often undermined by the court against the plaintiff).
In a statement, it is necessary to describe in detail, based on documentary basis, as and when the damage was caused to the victim. Next you should specify which harm the physical and moral health of the plaintiff was caused and its consequences. Necessarily in the end is a list of the attached documents, being the evidence of the victim. The claim about compensation of moral harm are more likely to win if all the papers are correct and well-designed. For this you can contact a lawyer, and information about payment for his services subsequently to adduce.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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