Teaching activities citizens can engage in specialized schools or individually. The current legislation provides a number of requirements and restrictions for individuals wishing to work in the field of education. Main of them have Article 331 of the labour code.
Teaching activities are not allowed:
These restrictions are enshrined in the 2nd paragraph Article 331 of the labour code.
If The right to occupation by pedagogical activity was limited, and the citizen has not completed the imputed penalty upon termination of the contract with the employer in the work-book an entry of the basis and validity constraints.
According to the criminal code, the sanction envisaged for 1-5 years as a basic punishment and 6 months. – 3 years as an extra. In some cases, the duration constraints as additional penalties can be up to 20 years (article 47 CC).
Citizen, convicted for committing acts recognized judged from the date the sentence comes into effect and until the time of withdrawal/repayment of a criminal record. The relevant provisions are set by article 86 of the criminal code. Subject, exempted from punishment recognizes the criminal record.
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From the above it follows that the existence of criminal convictions for certain types of infringements of the citizen, regardless of maturity/withdrawal is considered a qualifying characteristic when determining the grounds for restricting the right to conduct teaching activities.
Proof of lack of criminal record, payment/withdrawal the person may special help. It can be obtained at the MIAC (Main information analysis centre) of the Ministry of interior or the information center, police Department and police regions.
For serious acts, the offender may be imposed a maximum penalty of not more than 10 years and for especially serious – more than 10 years or life imprisonment.
The cancellation of conviction is in respect of the citizens, convicted of serious assault – 6, for especially serious – 8 years after having served the assigned punishment.
With impeccable behavior after imputed by the sentence term, the criminal record may be withdrawn before the above periods at the request of the person.
For teaching activities not allowed to persons, are not able to acquire and exercise civil rights and to create their own civil obligations and execute them.
Be aware that the circumstances in which the person was adjudged incompetent can be eliminated. In such cases, the court may decide on the recognition of legal capacity. To do this, the application is submitted:
The final decision the court shall take into account medsaccutane issued by results judicial-psychiatric examination.
In the list of pathologies accepted by the Government, established the General medical psychiatric contraindications for employees:
Contraindications: prolonged and chronic mental disorders are often exacerbated with severe persistent or painful symptoms. An example of such disease is epilepsy.
For teaching activities not allowed to persons, suffering from acute and chronic infectious diseases, including syphilis and tuberculosis in an open form.
Contraindications revealed during medical examinations. Under current rules, teachers are required to undergo initial and periodic examination. They are organized on the founders. The procedure for inspections on means of regional budgets are defined by laws of subjects of the Russian Federation. Information aboutthe results of examinations are entered in the medknizhki employees.
Pronounced symptoms of borderlines in mental disorders are considered individually in each case.
In accordance with the Federal law No. 489, 1 Jan. 2015 KDN (Commission on minors) was endowed with new powers. They make decisions on the admission of certain categories of persons to teaching.
The Specified permissions apply to the cases of reception of citizens:
Determining factors when making decisions are:
The Employer is obliged to remove the citizen from the educational activities in the case of receiving from law enforcement agencies information about the criminal prosecution opened in relation to the offences referred to in article 331 of TK. The suspension is valid for the entire period of prosecution prior to its expiry or the entry into force of a court decision.
The powers of KDN are not included consideration of issues on admission of citizens suffering from pathologies stipulated in the List approved by the Government. These Persons not allowed to pedagogical activity In accordance with TK.
According to the General rules, before the reception of a person in educational institution as an employee is interviewed.
During the interview, the employer determines the suitability of a citizen to work in the school. The answers to the questions allow to evaluate the level of professional training, the personal qualities of the applicant.
Of Particular practical importance is the questionnaire. To work in an educational institution are eligible educational qualification. It is referred to in paragraph 1 of article 331 of the labour code. In the application to work as a teacher applicant, among other things, specifies the speciality, information about the institution where the education was received.
Pedagogical qualification set qualification characteristics, which have been approved by health Ministry No. 761н and are given in CEN (the Uniform qualifying directory). They suggest not only the presence of teachers of a certain level of vocational education, but also a number of requirements for the specialization received in the University.
The Reasons for which the hirer decides not to accept the applicant, must be expressed in writing. Meanwhile, for the legally correct execution of the failure of a Manager or other delegated officer must possess certain knowledge and skills.
To avoid this situation, when placing vacancy announcements should describe in detail all the requirements to the applicant.
When applying for a job in educational institution of the citizen provides:
Other documents to be submitted by the candidate, the employer is not entitled to.
Article in other languages:
AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/the-law/3781-which-persons-are-not-allowed-to-teaching.html
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zakon/6670-yak-ya-asoby-ne-dapuskayucca-da-pedagag-chnay-dzeynasc.html
ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-ley/6678-qu-personas-no-se-les-permite-a-la-actividad-pedag-gica.html
HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/the-law/3783-which-persons-are-not-allowed-to-teaching.html
JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/the-law/3782-which-persons-are-not-allowed-to-teaching.html
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/za/6674-anday-t-l-alar-zh-ber-lmeyd-pedagogikaly-yzmet.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/a-lei/6671-que-tipo-de-pessoa-n-o-permitido-o-trabalho-docente.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/hukuk/6678-ne-t-r-bir-ki-i-i-in-izin-verilmez-e-itim-faaliyetleri.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zakon/6676-yak-osobi-ne-dopuskayut-sya-do-pedagog-chno-d-yal-nost.html
ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/the-law/4054-which-persons-are-not-allowed-to-teaching.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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