Writer Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich biography, the features of creativity and interesting facts

Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich – author of satirical stories. His works became widely known in Russia several years before the revolutionary events. And after he emigrated. The topics that he touched on in his books, was relevant in the beginning of the century. What is interesting today the works that created Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich?

Brief biography

The Hero of this article outlined the main events of his life in one of the early stories. Arkady Timofeevich Averchenko – writer, whose works are characterized by a light syllable and a sharp but good-natured satire. He could talk about the sad side of life with irony. Proof – the story “Autobiography”.

Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich was born in Sevastopol. From childhood he had poor eyesight. In this disease the education received at home. The father was a merchant and, according to the memoirs of the writer, not enough time was given to the son because they were concerned about how would soon go broke. Their aspirations hapless entrepreneur has reached.

Averchenko, Jr., meanwhile, became the victim of a pedagogical exercise elder daughter of the ruined merchant. That, however, benefited from a future writer. At a time when his father had lost the last hope for improving family well-being, the son was a competent young man. And because already at the age of fifteen entered the service of the transport office.

Creative ways

Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich stories began to write in the years of service in the stone mines. Here he also worked in a small office. Deaf town, where he spent several years Averchenko, depicted in his works. Local residents of the mining town drunk as cobblers. Donetsk steppe landscape depressing. When the Board of mines was transferred to Kharkov, Averchenko was so inspired that he wrote a small literary work. In the next two years the young writer has created and published a total of three stories.

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Editing

Inspired by literary works, Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich in 1905 joined the service in Kharkiv satirical magazine. In publishing, he edited, corrected and drew cartoons. And so he became interested in this activity that was fined by the Governor-General for five hundred rubles.

Despite the popularity from the residents of Kharkiv, Averchenko had to leave this glorious city. To pay a fine he would not, and have not had the opportunity. And to argue further with the Governor did not make sense.

“the Satyricon»

In St. Petersburg Averchenko career took off. Articles and notes, which he published in "the Satyricon", was immensely popular. The basis of this literary magazine Averchenko took an active part.

Caterinovca enjoyed the recognition and creative freedom. But only as long as the country is almost non-existent censorship. In 1917, everything changed. Averchenko Arkady Timofeevich was forced to go to Sevastopol, and then to emigrate.

Interesting facts

The Author of satirical works and today remains one of the most enigmatic figures in Russian literature. The debate regarding the date of his birth, and disease, because of which he left so early from life. And most importantly, there is no reliable information about the personal life of the writer. White spots in the biography of Averchenko came because an interview he always gave in rather a joking manner. In addition, he too long been included in the list of banned authors.

Arkady Averchenko in fact did not know the exact date of his birth. And most importantly, about the personal life of caterinovca is not known. However, there is information about his relationship with the famous in those days, actress Alexandra Sadovskaya. This novel was long, but they still broke up.

About why the writer never married, he told his readers in the story “Razor jelly”. Sadovskaya was an energetic and active lady. It – a stolid and not particularly strong person. They separated in 1915. It is noteworthy that the actress had three children, and one of them was born in 1915 – just when, according to stories by Averchenko, his relationship with Alexandra Sadovskaya reached its climax. Moreover, the actress's son were participants in breaking the Siege, and after the war became a writer.

Alexander Sadovskaya never told anyone about his relationship with the editor "Satyricon". But echoes of these relations are present in the works of Averchenko. In the stories "Surrounding”, “Tail woman”, “Ordinary person" of the character slowly and painfully decides whether to end his bachelor lifestyle. And in the last novel of the writer “the Joke of Maecenas" shows a woman, which visually reminds of the book: buxom, dark-haired, handsome.

Is the son the book son of the famous satirist, is not known. This is just a guess of his biographers. However, there is evidence that, even in exile, Averchenko has not ceased to be interested in the fate of his former lover. And this despite the fact that Alexander Sadovskaya was in the life of a satirist is not the only woman.