Accounts Receivable – the amount of liabilities of other organizations to the company. Most often such relationships occur in cases when the company takes on sales of products, and the calculation with the supplier on the sale. This operation is reflected in the balance sheet in the second part of the asset.
Accounts Receivable – it was transferred for sale or sold goods, which has not yet refunded the money. Indicators of receivables turnover can you say about the financial situation of the enterprise, its stability. The higher revenue from sales of products, the more profit the organization operates.
Concept and types of receivables include the receivable for services, goods and works in cases when the supplier took the money, or if, before the expiry of the payment there was a transfer of ownership. There is also the concept of “overdue”. This is when the debt was formed as a result of breach of contract.
According to the deadlines of liabilities receivables are divided into short and long term.
Any business should be able to control this value. Because of its efficient use allows increasing the profit of the organization.
According to statistics, the fifth part of the assets of the standard production organization is accounts receivable. This suggests that the management of this tool is an important part of the company policy in the field of Finance. The objective of debt management is to accelerate the receipt of money from customers, reducing debt, which payments are questionable or may not do effective actions for sales and promotion of goods on the market.
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The amount of debt affected by the following factors:
Sales and component in the amount of the share implementation. The higher the sale, the more usually the debt.
Payment Terms with customers and suppliers. At more favorable terms granted to customers, becomes higher receivables. This is the result of reducing the requirements to the determination of the reliability of the debtor, increase the term of payment.
The Policy of debt collection. With greater activity in the collection of debts are reduced receivable balances and increases its quality.
This value also influence the payment discipline of customers.
The System of receivables management can be divided into two units: the company policy to allow debt to increase sales (deferred payment under other equal conditions will be more favorable to the consumer). The second will be a set of measures aimed at reducing the risk of overdue or bad debts.
Receivables: definition and tools to reduce
The Most effective mechanism to maximize cash flow and reduce the risk of debts, the organization of the system of penalties and discounts. The payment of penalties for infringement of term of payment should be provided by the contract. Depending on the terms of payment you can provide. For example, in absolute prepayment can be applied 4% discount, upon shipment – 1%, for deferred payment discount is not provided.
A Mandatory part of management motivation of employees in reducing receivables. For example, the bonus a sales Manager is not only responsible for the implementation of the plan for the sale of products, but also for the performance of obligations by the customers who have received goods with deferred payment.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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