Candida vulvitis: symptoms and treatment

Date:

2018-03-27 18:04:19

Views:

844

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

The Disease is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the female genital organs, most often caused by an active vital activity of various microorganisms. One of the most common ailments is Candida vulvitis (or genital candidiasis, thrush). It belongs to the group of diseases of the female reproductive system affecting the mucous membranes.

Candida vulvitis

Description of the disease

Candida vulvitis is a fungal infectious disease affecting primarily the external sex organs. The cause of the disease is active life yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida. These fungi in small quantities are contained in the female body, their number is controlled by the useful microflora of the vagina. For various reasons, the balance of the number of beneficial bacteria and pathogenic fungi may be violated, which leads to rapid reproduction of the latter. This leads to the development of candidal vulvitis. Photos of symptoms are available in the specialized medical literature.

Causes of candidiasis

As mentioned, the disease occurs in violation of a healthy vaginal microflora and increase the number of fungi of the genus Candida. This may be caused by the following reasons:

  • Receive a number of drugs, including antibiotics. Antibiotics not only kills the pathogens, but also violates the microflora of the vagina. Fungi, unlike bacteria, resistant to antibiotics, and therefore begin to rapidly multiply after taking a course of antibiotics.
  • Weakening of the protective functions of the body. By reducing the immunity of the body is not able to effectively fight infections. The immune system is affected by many factors, including stress, acute and chronic illness, hypothermia.
  • The Use of oral contraceptives. Hormonal contraceptives increase the acidity of the vaginal environment, which is the ideal environment for the growth of the fungi Candida.
  • Failure to follow the rules of intimate hygiene. Candidal vulvitis can be caused by wearing tight underwear, particularly made of synthetic materials, improper use of sanitary pads, as well as too frequent use of soap in order to personal hygiene.
  • Infectious diseases of the uterus and the vagina.
  • Injury to the mucous membranes of the genital organs during intimacy.
    how to treat Candida vulvitis

Forms and symptoms of candidiasis

The Disease can occur in various forms, each of which has its own characteristic clinical picture.

Recommended

A tablet from worms – the relevance of the application for the person

A tablet from worms – the relevance of the application for the person

How relevant today, drugs against worms in humans? What kind of creatures these worms, what are modern methods of treatment? We will try to answer these questions, since ignorance in this area is undesirable. Imagine a mummy, which is misleading in k...

What to do if you cracked skin on hands?

What to do if you cracked skin on hands?

Each of us at least once in a lifetime encounter with a small, but very, when the crack the skin on the hands. At this time there are wounds of different sizes, which hurt and cause inconvenience, especially when in contact with water or detergents. ...

Spray Macho man - the key to a proper relationship between the two spouses

Spray Macho man - the key to a proper relationship between the two spouses

Male impotence is a pathological condition associated with abnormal physiological capacity of the penis to reginout and bring sexual partner pleasure in bed.sex impotenceimpotence may not men to pass unnoticed – it usually spoils his nervous sy...

What is the difference between Candida vulvitis and balanitis? The second disease involves men. It means inflammation of the skin on the glans penis.

Acute genital candidiasis

In the acute form of the disease symptoms are most pronounced. Its main characteristics are:

  • A Rich cheesy discharge from the vagina with a characteristic sour smell.
  • Burning and itching vulva.
  • Sexual intercourse causes pain, increasing the irritation of the mucous membranes.

During the examination the doctor found rashes on the external genitals, which has the form of small bubbles, as well as redness and swelling of the vaginal walls and labia.

Treatment of acute forms of the disease, as a rule, is not more than two months. In the absence of the necessary therapy becomes chronic Candida vulvitis. In men, thrush also happen.

Chronic candidiasis

This form of the disease occurs with mild symptoms or even asymptomatic. Selection is weak or absent, as well as the characteristic sour smell. Itching may be constant or periodic.

The specialist examination often reveals a thinning of the vaginal tissue.

Without regular preventive therapy of chronic candidal vulvitis can go to the acute form.

Candida vulvitis treatment drugs

Candicemichelle

This form is asymptomatic, typical symptoms of the disease is not detected even when viewed in the gynecological chair. The development of the pathology can only be detected by abnormalities in the smear result. Asymptomatic yeast infection is found in every five women of reproductive age.

In this form shown the immune enhancing and preventative treatment, especially if a woman is planning a pregnancy. The weakening of the immune system in the period of carrying a child with a high probability can lead to the onset of symptoms of acute candidiasis.

Diagnostics

The Diagnosis of candidal vulvitis is a gynecologist after an initial examination of the patient. To confirm conduct laboratory examination of vaginal smear. In addition obligatorily screening for sexually transmitted diseases as genital candidiasis is often accompanied by other genital infections.

Methods of treatment of candidal vulvitis

After confirmation of the diagnosis is assigned a comprehensive treatment. Despitethe assurances of pharmaceutical companies, it is not necessary to believe that one tablet can replace a full complex therapy. The disappearance of symptoms does not mean that the disease is defeated because it can only go from acute to chronic.

chronic Candida vulvitis

At the first signs of acute inflammation should consult a gynaecologist for professional medical advice, and then strictly observe the instructions of the attending physician. During drug treatment should also strengthen the immune system. The fulfillment of all these conditions is the guarantee that the disease will not return.

In the case of chronic treatment of candidal vulvitis requires a much more complex and lengthy. Patient requires a full examination of the body, especially on the subject of venereal and other infectious diseases of the genital organs. According to the results, treatment of all comorbidities. Directly chronic form of thrush treated with a long course of treatment antimycotic (antifungal) agents in Candida vulvitis.

Medication

For the treatment of candidiasis apply General and local purposes. These include capsules, tablets, cream and candles. In the case of identifying the patient's specific causative agents of disease can be assigned to antibacterial treatment.

The preparations from Candida vulvitis for local use include the following:

  • Ointment and cream “Clotrimazole”;
  • Vaginal suppositories “Pimafucin”;
  • Vaginal suppositories and cream “Miconazole";
  • Ointment “Tioconazole”;
  • Suppositories “Material”;
  • Cream “Butoconazole”.
    Candida vulvitis and balanitis

The Attending physician determines the necessary form and dosage of drugs and duration of treatment. Preparations in the form of a cream, as a rule, appointed for the treatment of candidiasis in early diagnosis of the disease. Prolonged course of the disease with intense symptoms recommended simultaneous application of local and General protivodiabeticheskih funds. The latter include such drugs as “Ketoconazole” and “it” in the form of tablets.

Of Great importance in the treatment of this disease is a General increase in the immunity of the patient. With this objective given oral immunomodulatory remedies and multivitamin complexes.

In the treatment of genital candidiasis is necessary to strictly adhere to the recommendations of the attending physician and observe the following General rules:

  1. Pelvic rest for the entire period of treatment until the full recovery.
  2. Mandatory treatment for the permanent sexual partner of the patient. Candidiasis is sexually transmitted, so to prevent re-infection treatment is necessary for both partners.
  3. Before applying the cream on the vulva or the use of vaginal plugs should be thoroughly washed away. It is useful to use a decoction of chamomile.
  4. In Addition to the main treatment to improve (or restore) the microflora of the intestine, taking this purpose of the designated doctor probiotics.
  5. At the end of therapy women need to retake the tests. This will allow to judge the effectiveness of the treatment.

How to treat Candida vulvitis in pregnant women? Only a specialist should choose medicines and to strictly control the entire course of therapy. Self-selection of medicines, improper use or failure to comply with the recommendations of a physician can negatively affect fetal development.

Also we must not forget that this seemingly innocuous disease, such as thrush, without adequate timely treatment can negatively affect the health of the female reproductive system.

Candida vulvitis treatment

Consequences

As with any infectious disease, without treatment vulvitis entails a lot of threat to the female body consequences, including irreversible.

For Example, due to fungal attack of the mucosa of the urinary channel have painful erosion.

Long-term effect of the fungus on the pipes of the uterus leads to the development of adhesions, which can later cause infertility.

Without proper treatment, rising fungal infection affects the internal organs, primarily the bladder, ureters and kidneys. In conjunction with other infections candidiasis often causes cystitis and pyelonephritis.

In some cases “harmless” Candida vulvitis causes infertility.

Also on the background of candidiasis often develop other infections of the reproductive system, including sexually transmitted. Moreover, against the background of yeast infection, they can proceed unnoticed.

The Affected fungal infection of the sexual organs gradually lose their sensitivity, leading to discomfort and pain during intimacy.

Prevention of genital candidiasis

Very often, candidiasis, appearing once, returning again and again. To disease and no longer worried, you need not onlyto properly treat him, but to follow the simple rules of prevention:

Candida vulvitis in men
  1. Linen should be according to the size and only from natural materials.
  2. You need to Wash daily, but frequent use of soap disturbs the vaginal flora.
  3. During menstruation should change pads at least five times a day.
  4. Be Sure to correctly and to eat a balanced. A large number of sweets and yeast creates a favorable environment for the reproduction of fungi of the genus Candida.
  5. An Important role in the health of the whole body are playing sports activities, adherence to work and rest.

Healthy lifestyle – this is essential for a strong immune system, and hence the health of the body.

Insights

Candida vulvitis – unpleasant, but with timely treatment completely harmless disease. To avoid complications, do not leave it unattended or to self-medicate, turning for advice to friends or checking the "folk medicine". In order for the yeast infection gone once and for all, you must the entire period of treatment to follow the doctor's recommendations, and, of course, lead a healthy and active lifestyle.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/4334-candida-vulvitis-symptoms-and-treatment.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/7678-kandidoznyy-vul-vy-s-mptomy-lyachenne.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/7681-kandidozny-vulvitis-symptome-und-behandlung.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/7687-kandidoznyy-vul-vit-s-ntomas-y-tratamiento.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/4340-candida-vulvitis.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/4335-candida-vulvitis.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/7682-kandidoznyy-vul-vit-belg-ler-zh-ne-emdeu.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/7680-kandidozny-vulvitis-objawy-i-leczenie.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/7676-kandidoznyy-vul-vit-sintomas-e-tratamento.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/7686-hastal-vulvitis-belirtileri-ve-tedavisi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/7684-kandidozniy-vul-v-t-simptomi-l-kuvannya.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/4692-candida-vulvitis-symptoms-and-treatment.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

Diamond facial: what is the procedure

Diamond facial: what is the procedure

Every woman wants to be irresistible. For anybody not a secret that it is necessary to care for themselves. Take care of your skin every day: wash your face thoroughly, apply a suitable cream. However, this is not enough. To remov...

Express diet for 3 days (-5 kg). Description, menus, contraindications, reviews and results

Express diet for 3 days (-5 kg). Description, menus, contraindications, reviews and results

Normally people gain weight for a long time. But sooner or later there comes a time when you need to get rid of these most hated kilograms in the shortest time. Then come to the aid of quite popular weight loss method known as a q...

Suture material absorbable. Surgical suture material

Suture material absorbable. Surgical suture material

When surgery occurs the need to connect the tissues and vessels. Suture materials in surgery have undergone a certain evolution, and today they have a number of specific properties that promote rapid healing of wounds. Modern medi...

The drug

The drug "Glucosamine": analogues, instructions for use, reviews

all sorts of problems with joints are available today from many people. This disease, of course, can give the person a lot of trouble. The patient with this disease is in constant pain or discomfort and mobility of the limbs is re...

Antiviral eye gel

Antiviral eye gel "Zirgan": description, reviews

good eyes for a human – is the stability of life. Thanks to its healthy vision, we can contemplate the beauty of the world around us, to do their work, to get involved in a hobby.However, not all today can boast of a full ey...

Nootropics are a new generation. Nootropics and experience of their application

Nootropics are a new generation. Nootropics and experience of their application

Nootropic drugs popularly called “smart” pills. Because these drugs improve cognitive abilities of the brain. They facilitate learning, improve memory. The first nootropic synthesized in 1963, was the drug "Pirace...