Severe dizziness: causes, what to do if dizzy?

Dizziness is common, and the majority of people ever experienced it for yourself. In most cases it is harmless in nature. However, if the head is spinning for some time on an ongoing basis, so we need the help of a specialist. This phenomenon is recognized as one of the most common symptoms of various diseases. Many people have the question: what are the causes to dizziness? What to do? Actually, it depends on several factors.

What is vertigo?

First we need to define the concept. Vertigo (dizziness in medicine) is a sensation when the surrounding objects revolve around the person, or he moves himself, while standing on the spot. This feeling is familiar to all from childhood. For example, if you long to sway back and forth or to swing.

Now vertigo is a serious disease that is caused by disorders in the nervous system or the vestibular apparatus. He is responsible for a person's position in space, coordination, stability, etc. Is this unit deep in the ears.

And yet controls all the actions and feelings of the brain. Eyes and muscular reflexes responsible for coordinating in space. Receptors, which are responsible for body position, scattered throughout the body. So when you feel dizzy, and often nauseous.

Why dizziness occurs?

This question is impossible to answer unequivocally. There are many causes to dizziness. What to do? You first need to determine exactly why this is happening. One of the most obvious cases is the inflammation of the ear or a violation of the vestibular apparatus. This symptom may be expressed in osteochondrosis, a low pressure, as a result of a mental disorder. To determine exact cause is very difficult, often impossible without the help of professionals.

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First, it is recommended to visit a neurologist, in which case it will forward to the correct person. Often, however, the physician is able to correctly identify the source of the disease, and to distinguish the real, true vertigo from other disease.

In everyday terms, this term is understood as the darkening of the eyes, if you get up quickly or turn. Scientifically this phenomenon is called orthostatic collapse. Translated into ordinary language, the disease, according to many people, due to a sharp outflow of blood from the head.

True dizziness is called damage or violation of the vestibular apparatus. However, people often suffer from another form. For example, it is bad because of the impossible pain, dark eyes, etc. Doctors say that this occurs because of fatigue, reduction of pressure or muscle tone disorders.

Classification

Experts in the field of medicine there are 4 kinds of dizziness:

1. Central. In this case, the disease caused due to injuries or diseases of the brain, for example, all kinds of trauma, hemorrhage or tumor.
2. Peripheral. This is exactly what is called true dizziness, and it is a violation of the functioning of the vestibular apparatus or inflammation of the ear.
3. System. For the provision and coordination in space correspond to three systems: visual, vestibular and muscular. This type of dizziness occurs because of a failure of one of them. This disease requires a thorough examination and complex treatment.
4. Physiological. The most common form of vertigo, can be caused by ordinary stress, depression, or severe fatigue.

As already noted, abruptly getting out of bed, also can feel the rotation of the head. The reason is hidden in the inconsistency of visual images with the physical feelings. This disease passes by itself, and has no consequences.

Reasons to dizziness. What to do?

In most cases, reasons for dizziness in women and men the same. After all, the concept of the human body do not have sexual properties. This disease occurs when the disruption of major body systems: visual, muscular and vestibular apparatus. If there are additional symptoms such as nausea and weakness, this suggests the existence of other diseases. Causes very strong dizziness:

1. One of the worst grounds for the occurrence of the disease – a brain tumor. If the dizziness worsens hearing, ears stands out blood or pus, consult a specialist. It is a suspicion of cancer.
2. Teenagers can also suffer from dizziness, hearing problems and vomiting. If this happens, it is likely to develop Meniere's disease. It is dangerous because there is a likelihood that the neuritis.
3. The Cause of severe dizziness in women and men may be imminent stroke. Within a few days the person feels weakness, drowsiness, pain his constant vomiting and headache.
4. Head might be reeling from a concussion or any other injury.
5. Due to problems with the vestibular apparatus and position detection in space also happens dizziness. Such people are unable to travel on public transport, they begin to panic.
6. This disease is Also sometimes formsas a result of taking various medications, particularly antibiotics. If this happens, it is recommended to change the drug or reduce the dosage.

Dizziness in women

The fairer sex often suffer from psychogenic disease, which occurs drowsiness and fear. The cause of severe dizziness in women can be a problem called dystonia. It is characterized by a high irritability of the man, a strong voltage noise in his throat and ears, often attack ends with vomiting.

Quite often, in women there is a headache accompanied by dizziness. When it occurs panic and fear to light and sound, severe nausea. Of a brain tumor dizzy most strongly. In this case, gradually stop working muscle problems start with vision and hearing.

The Cause of severe dizziness and nausea in women may be pregnancy. Oddly enough, when it changes the composition of the blood, which leads to a feeling of drowsiness, and sometimes to syncope. Also the head might be reeling due to low blood sugar. In this case, you just need to eat something sweet or drink tea. In addition, doctors recommend to consume large quantities of water.

Why dizzy men?

Unlike women, men are this problem occurs infrequently. However, if appears, must be checked by a doctor, perhaps this is a symptom of a serious disease. So, reasons to dizziness men:

1. Excessive alcohol consumption. Probably the most common case. When the man drank too much, there is a feeling of dizziness, possible vomiting. In severe cases, it faints.
2. The Poisoning of the body, as a result there is a darkening of the eyes and is likely to lose consciousness.
3. Intermittent blood pressure spikes.
4. As a symptom in cardiovascular diseases. In this case, it is usually accompanied by pain in the region of the heart.
5. Stress, fatigue, lack of sleep. These reasons look pretty serious, if we talk about men because, unlike women, they hold emotions inside. As a result of this increased pressure on the brain which leads to dizziness.
6. Exercise, change of climate, moving.

It Can be concluded that the reasons quite a lot, but to be sure of your health, it is better to ask for help from a specialist.

Nausea with vertigo

Nausea very often accompanied by dizziness. The fact that the person, losing control of body position in space, cannot keep balance, and therefore, there are such attacks. Reasons to dizziness and nausea may be a violation of the vestibular apparatus, problems with the nervous system and blood circulation, low back pain.

When dizzy together with increased body temperature, severe pain, weakness in the limbs, a regular urge to vomit, you need to go to the doctor. Should undergo examination, including a CT scan. In some cases, depending on the reasons for the strong dizziness and nausea, have to do x-rays of the spine and skull.

Data breaches can occur because of poor nutrition including. It is best to refuse salt, chocolate, strong coffee and tea. Dizziness with nausea typical of people with low blood pressure. In this case, there is a lack of energy, fatigue, blurred vision.

The Cause of severe dizziness and vomiting in women is pregnancy. In the early stages there is a weakness, then it turns into nausea.

Why my head spinning at normal pressure?

This is probably the most popular question at this illness. People are wondering why the dizzy, if the tonometer shows a normal pressure. The fact that this is not the only cause of this symptom. The head can spin if you experience a variety of situations. For example, quickly got out of bed.

Reasons to dizziness at normal pressure, may be motion sickness, intolerance to attractions, public transport. In addition, the disease is caused by stress, or existing diseases, such as osteochondrosis. If under these symptoms the person feels a weakness, perhaps it is a sign of a stroke. This condition can be with a concussion.

One of the reasons to dizziness at normal pressure is medication. Before using medicines, you need to install their compatibility with the body.

Unexpected dizziness you must keep calm, look at one spot and breathe. If this causes problems with speech, you should call an ambulance. Normal pressure – this is not an indicator of human health. Dizziness, nausea, vomiting and weakness are symptoms of chronic disease. It is very important not to delay the examination and determine what is causing such a reaction.

Dizziness and weakness

Feelingweakness together with dizziness are symptoms of diseases associated with infectious processes affecting the brain and spinal cord. In most cases, the temperature rises and the person feels cold.

The Cause of severe weakness and dizziness may be approaching a stroke. Very often the pain of his temple. Man feels weak in the physical plane. This condition can be caused by the General state of the organism.

These diseases arise from inflammation of the blood vessels. Thus there is a metabolic disturbance, tingling in feet and hands. In addition, often there is numbness in the extremities, which can lead to serious consequences.

Pain with dizziness

This is a fairly common situation. Headache can be of two types. The first type is characterized by unpleasant sensations in the neck. Such pain is acute, the cause of its appearance serve as infectious disease and migraine.

The Second type of triggered by hypertension, concussion, diseases of the eyes or ears. Sometimes headache occurs when you cough or excessive alcohol consumption. Such pain does not need to be treated, she held herself.

This disease is more common in people whose age exceeds 40 years. To prevent headache you need to eat right and exercise. In addition, to be calm, do not overwork either physically or mentally. The causes of headaches and dizziness.

1. A Migraine. Occurs pulsating sensation, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. This pain lasts for about three days. At this time people more irritable, he often has dark eyes.
2. Reasons to dizziness and impaired coordination of movements can be experienced stress and depression. Thus there is intense headache. The discomfort manifested in physiological terms, that is, driving the jaw and cheekbones.
3. Hypertension. The cause of severe dizziness in women in the morning is this illness. The headache reaches its peak in the early time, and during the day subsides. In addition, often there is congestion in the ears. This could be, if the person is very tired and chronically not getting enough sleep.

Why dizzy when stand up quickly?

Many people are faced with a problem when a sudden change of body position, the head begins to spin. If this happens rarely, no cause for concern. However, in the case of regular violations, it is necessary to consult a specialist. Most likely, you'll find disease - orthostatic collapse. It is characterized by constant dizziness even when standing on her feet dark eyes. When the brain lacks oxygen, and the person does not accept the horizontal position, there is a faint. It says that if it gets bad, you need to go.

Reasons to dizziness, if to quickly change the position of the body, may be a violation of the vestibular apparatus, the occurrence of neuritis, stroke or injury. When heart disease is also spread this disease. Teenagers may feel dizzy if you suddenly stand up. This is due to puberty. This condition is common for people leading a sedentary lifestyle. It is therefore very important to get up regularly and do the basic exercises.

If the head is Spinning in a vertical position? Of course, Yes, and many have experienced it. Reasons to dizziness in the supine position can be diseases of the auditory apparatus, pressure fluctuations, diabetes, a concussion. Unfortunately, not always with the dizziness you can “just to lie down”. The process will continue in this position.

First aid when dizziness

The disease can occur suddenly and catch the man off guard. First thing no need to panic, you need to calm down. If the dizziness is quite strong, it is best to sit down and watch at one point. When new symptoms of numbness in limbs or nausea, you should call a doctor, and, if possible, to take a horizontal position. The head cannot turn and twist, it should be kept in mind.

At home with the first signs of dizziness it is necessary to put the patient on a sofa or bed. You need to put a pillow so that the head, shoulders and neck lying on it. This option prevents the excesses of the spine. To relieve stress the patient and relieve his condition should be attached to the forehead cold towel moistened with vinegar.

Symptoms Such as dizziness, increased blood pressure, sleep problems, excessive irritability are very dangerous for human health. To tolerate them is strictly prohibited. When it detects reasons to dizziness what to do? You need to immediately consult a doctor for help. The specialist will examine and prescribe treatment.

The fact that such symptoms lead to stroke. The last time this disease began to hit the young. Leaders, heads of big families, top managers are targets for stroke. If you encounter such symptoms, you can take a combination of drugs, for example ‘Vasobral”.

Dizziness: causes, treatment, folk remedies

Therapymedicines will be prescribed by a doctor. But there are folk remedies for this problem, which are sometimes superior to traditional. However, these should be used only after consultation with a specialist. You should also find out if you are allergic to any components, and that the dizziness may be exacerbated.

Here are a few ways that are most effective for this issue:

• On an empty stomach take the juice of beets and carrots.
• Pomegranate is an excellent product that increases the level of hemoglobin. This improves blood circulation, which in turn minimizes dizziness.
• Seaweed. It is useful in any form, be it powder or a regular salad that you can buy in any store. This product nourishes the body with iodine, phosphorus and other microelements responsible for the normal action of the vestibular apparatus;
• Tea from ginger – an excellent sedative, widely used in the solution of this problem

Prevention dizziness

If you often tormented by this disease and you want to get rid of it, you need to follow some rules:

• To give up cigarettes and alcohol;
• Do not use table salt;
• How to drink less coffee;
• To load the body physically, even just the exercises;
• To process, to relax in the fresh air;
• Do not make quick sudden movements with his head;
• If desired, you can purchase a pillowtop mattress which increases the comfort during the holidays.

The mere fact that vertigo is not very dangerous, but to ignore it is impossible. In the worst case this can lead to huge health problems. So it is better if the first symptoms to immediately consult a specialist who will tell you the next steps.