The psychology of creativity and development of the child

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2018-03-28 08:01:07

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Creativity – it is a mysterious process which psychologists seek to understand for many years.

Psychoanalysis, starting with Sigmund Freud, tried to explain the craving for creative expression through the concept of sexual energy. Behaviorists considered him no more than a fixed way of behaviour. And existential psychologists have considered the creative process as an attempt of going beyond the usual framework of our existence.

Overall, the psychology of creativity is currently trying to answer the question about how to find or gain a talent, what factors it depends.

Most schools agree on one thing. Creative abilities are not limited only by the ability to draw well or play a musical instrument. They imply the ability to use past experiences to create new knowledge, ability to navigate in uncharted waters, to a new level of awareness of reality.

Thus, the psychology of creativity sees his main task to create conditions so that people could make similar transitions in their minds. And, of course, the development of these abilities begins in childhood.

Education in kindergartens and schools

Unfortunately, traditional education in children's SEI based on the fact, to cultivate children's standard patterns of behavior. The psychology of creativity there are practically not studied at all, although a mandatory program and includes such studies. The main objective of the schools is the education of the child in accordance with the generally accepted concepts, and is not in the disclosing of its creative potential.

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Currently, there are alternative directions in pedagogy aimed at the development of latent talents and abilities of children.

The School Maria Montessori

This is a very famous and a favorite of many direction in pedagogy, asserting that every child is creative. Just need to help him to find himself.

In the classroom, in groups of Montessori creates a special environment where children to solve their tasks, we need to go beyond the usual actions and decisions. As a result, they learn to think outside the box, acquire independence of judgment and can develop their full potential. Of course, this method also has disadvantages. It is important that it takes into account not only the need to develop certain skills, but the psychology of creativity of the child.

If kindergartens or schools with different methods of training and education do not meet the needs of parents, they can work with children, revealing their personality and talent.

Self-study for the development of children

Studying creativity, psychology traditionally focuses on the ability to think outside the box and imagination. At the moment there are many games and exercises aimed at the development of an unusual approach to solving problems. Even for the youngest children produce toys that develop imagination.

The Psychology of artistic creativity is exploring the possibility of perception of colors and shapes, and also answers the question of how to remove internal interference with the drawing process. Created many schools that allow not only to learn painting, but also change internally to become more a free man. So if you want that your child knew how to draw and create really unique pieces, you can offer him to start training in one of these areas.

So, the psychology of creativity studies the ability of a person to go beyond the usual framework and allocated roles. This path is not simple, it can make people both happy and unhappy. But if the parents see in their child an unusual ability, they can help him uncover them. However, it is necessary to warn that to choose the life path to be a person, regardless of the opinions of even the closest people.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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