The effect of Dunning-Kruger: how do we judge their abilities
Table of contents:
It is Known that over time, a person develop certain patterns of behavior, responses, stereotyped actions. However, the template can also be thinking. Due to the fact that our consciousness strives to simplify your life, it creates certain templates that customize their environment. Often these stereotypes have nothing to do with reality, but they continue to consistently "organize" our lives. Such stereotypical patterns of thinking are called "cognitive distortions" and a deliberate greatly simplify operation, quick hanging labels on certain situations. An example of such stereotyping may be the effect of Dunning-Kruger, which clearly proves the validity of the saying: "the Grief from mind!"
The more you know - the more I realize that I know nothing
I'm Sure many highly educated people, striving for continuous self-education, I caught myself thinking that before them the sea of the unknown, and all of their skills - only a drop in the sea, and still so much to learn... And at the same time, at every step we meet, to put it mildly, not the most competent people, who somehow firmly believe in their competence and authority. Such people rarely bother to issue additional knowledge, but seeks to show his expert opinion at every opportunity. To describe such people in social psychology there is a special term - the effect of Dunning-Kruger.
FeNomen
The Aforementioned people because of their incompetence often make mistakes (mostly at work), but never admit to guilt, or rather will not consider the reason for incorrect solutions to the limitations of their knowledge. For these individuals the characteristic overestimation of your own knowledge, skills and abilities. They are unable to admit that someone else may be more qualified, and he should learn. Also they never acknowledge their ignorance. However, the effect of the Kruger extends to the other pole: highly qualified experts tend to belittle their abilities, they are less confident and painstakingly analyze every decision.
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Effect of Dunning-Kruger: the causes of distortion
Why is this happening? It would seem that ignorance should not instill confidence, but it happens. Most likely, the matter of compensation. As a mediocre intellectual abilities do not allow these people to realize a sense of self-importance, they compensate for the lack of knowledge high self-esteem and confidence. And others always visible ignorance of the described individuals, but they themselves are not. They really believe that expressing an expert opinion. 
In fact, the effect of Dunning-Kruger is a serious problem in the modern world, as enterprises become more frequent carriers of this cognitive distortion, that is not the best way affects the quality of production. Moreover, not only the world of work affected by this effect. Uneducated people Express their "authoritative" opinion in many other fields: politics, social life and so forth.
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HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/self-improvement/1190-dunning.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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