Silencer for weapons or how to shoot unnoticed

Long gone are the days when loud noises from the gunfire weapons was considered a great dignity, for sowing panic in the enemy camp. The current generation avoids open battles, increasingly the weapon used in special missions in enemy territory. For successful execution of orders requires the quiet and silent weapons, which at the time of use will remain undetected.

The Era of small arms began in the time of the creation of smokeless powder, and with it, the engineers began work on a device to suppress the loud sound of gunfire. One of the first such device was designed by French Colonel Humbert. The sample consisted nozzle, inside of which was a ball located slightly below the muzzle. At the moment of shooting the bullet flew instantly, appeared the powder gases threw the ball, so he closed the hole of the fixture, not allowing noise to escape. This was the first silencer for weapons. The device was effective only when the horizontal position of the shooting aim up or down can cause rupture of the barrel of a gun, thereby injuring people.

For More reliable and effective silencer for the weapon was created by the famous machine gun inventor Hiram Maxim. From year to year, improving your pattern Maxim Jr. founded his own firm for the production of devices that suppress the sound.

A Silencer for the weapon was a cylindrical nozzle located on the barrel of the weapon. The sound is absorbed due to the loss of energy of the powder gases, which are expanded and cooled at a shot. The silencer was also a flash Hider.

The efforts of engineers was first evaluated by simple hunters. Silencer for weapons proved to be very useful in forested areas where sound constantly frightened animals. Even during the First world war, the army preferred to conventional weapons. Only during the Second world war, the efficiency of silencing has become very popular. Guerrilla warfare, intelligence officers have used the device noise suppression, which developed the brothers Mitya.

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The best development of the latest generation of mufflers can reduce the sound of shooting a real gun at five hundred times. The explosion of the powder gases is almost absorbed, it remains only the noise of automatic reloading weapons. Machine guns and large-caliber rifles also have the option of using the silencer, but the results are a bit worse. But every year the engineers in the field of military weapons develop improved designs. Maybe soon you will create a device able to absorb the sound of the shot.

Not only is There a silencer on a rifle. In addition to the military and civilian samples have guns, hunters, and still love the device, the overwhelming noise.

In many countries there is a rule: the law prohibits purchase and use a silencer on shotguns. This only applies to the combat models, to pneumatic guns and rifles, devices of sound absorption is not regulated and therefore permitted.