It's Hard to imagine a fruit garden that wouldn't grow in such a wonderful tree, like a cherry. The fruits of this culture are in great demand, because of the cherries, make jam, jams and compotes, squeeze the juice, add it to sweets and cakes. Let's look at how to put a cherry right in the spring to next summer to get the first harvest.
For planting cherries are considered to be suitable as own-rooted and grafted plants with 3-4 branching skeletal roots. It should be noted that own-rooted cultures derived from seedlings or cuttings, recover faster after winter freezing. At the same time inoculated plants before the harvest yield.
Along with the biennial, can be purchased and annual seedlings with well-developed root system. Typically, the height of seedlings of biennial averages 1 meter, while children of the same age reach only 70-80 cm If you're buying on the plants leaves were not removed, this must be done immediately on arrival home, otherwise can occur dehydration of seedlings. The roots of acquired trees it is necessary to moisten, then wrap with a damp cloth and film. This will help to protect planting materials from drying.
Gardeners say that for spring planting seedlings is better to buy in the fall and heel them in for the winter. For this purpose, as a rule, dig a trench, the depth of which shall not be less than 50 cm From the South side you have to perform the wall at an angle. To put the seedlings in a row so that their crowns looked to the South. This location of planting material contributes to the protection from getting the trunks from sun.After filling the soil requires a firmly pressed to the roots and well watered. Wet earth faithfully fills in all the voids through which the seedlings could penetrate the cold air. Around the trench is recommended to put spruce twigs, is an excellent means of protecting planting material from mice.
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The Question of where to put the cherry, interested in all budding gardeners. In fact, on the right choice of place depends very much: the longevity and productivity of plants. It is recommended to plant in sheltered areas, allowing you to minimize the likelihood of winter damage.
Also, when choosing a place, consider that the cherry blossoms in spring begins to bloom early, and its flowers are often damaged by frost. Of great importance and tree protection from the winds that in winter increase the danger of freezing, and in the spring hinder the work of the bees, dried pistils of the flowers, thereby reducing fruit set.
So, how to plant cherries in the spring, which place should I choose? Most experts believe that it is best to place the cherries in the upper and middle parts of gentle slopes of southern, Western and South-Western directions. Less suitable is considered to be the Eastern, Northern and North-Eastern slopes.When choosing a site you need to take into account depth to groundwater, proximity which inhibits the trees. So, it's important to ground water were not closer than 2 m from the soil surface.
How to plant cherries in the spring? Great importance is given to the preparation of the soil, which must be carried out in the autumn. So, the ground must be dug and make a variety of fertilizers (organic, mineral, complex).
Many gardeners recommend limed soil. The amount of lime depends on the degree of acidity of the soil and its mechanical composition. It is best if the soil solution will have a reaction close to neutral.
Talking about how to plant cherry blossoms in spring, it is important to note that for the nutrition of tree fertilizers are applied not only for the digging of the earth, and add them directly into the planting hole. However, in this case you should not use lime and nitrogen fertilizers, as they are able to worsen the survival of seedlings and cause burns roots. In the planting hole experienced gardeners is recommended to contribute up to 15 kg of humus, aged compost or sour peat, 500 g of ash, 60 g of potassium sulfate and 200 g of superphosphate. Pit to dig and fertilize 14 days before the intended date of planting.
How to plant a cherry tree in spring, what time is best to do this? As practice shows, the early spring was planted the cherry seedlings, the better they will take root. Therefore, it is recommended to start planting as soon as the snow melts and slightly dry soil.
The Survival rate depends on the condition of seedlings. Prior to planting the planting material is necessary to examine and trim to healthy places damaged roots and shoots. Delivered to the expected location of the garden, the seedlings should be temporarily added dropwise, and directly before posting them on the landing pits to dip the roots in a soil or clay-dung talker.
Every experienced gardener knows how to plant a cherry tree in the spring, argues that great importance in this process is correctestablishing the depth of planting. So, the root collar of the tree should be placed at the level of the soil, so when planting should take into account the subsidence of several cm (2 to 5-year average).
For planting cherry seedlings you must dig out the pits, the depth of which shall be 50 cm and the width – 80 cm by Digging a pit, topsoil must be discarded separately from the bottom. In the center of the pit is required to install a boarding number and pour around the mound of topsoil, pre-mixed with mineral and organic fertilizers.
Easier to land together: one person sets the sapling, spreading its roots in different directions and secures the future of the tree in this position, while his partner goes to sleep the roots, using the topsoil. You need to fill a hole in the ground, to trample down the soil around the trunk with your foot and pour the newly made tree 2 buckets of water. At the end of the planting sprinkle the soil around the tree with peat, loose soil or humus that will keep the moisture and prevent the formation of crusts.
So as to put the cherry and to grow it – not an easy task, you have to set yourself up for a long labor process, because the plant likes the attention and care. And thanks for all the work a year later you can get's a fruit tree with a delicious and juicy fruits.
Article in other languages:
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/12112-yak-pasadz-c-v-shnyu-vyasnoy-parady-rekamendacy.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/12108-jak-sadzi-wi-ni-na-wiosn-porady-i-wskaz-wki.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/12117-bitki-kiraz-bahar-ipu-lar-ve-neriler.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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