Emergency card ADR: content where. The danger signs of dangerous goods

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2019-03-22 00:20:22

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In the carriage of transport of any dangerous goods, the first thing you need to apply strictly the document of the established sample. It is the emergency card. The information contained in it, help in emergency rescue and emergency services as quickly as possible to eliminate the consequences of emergency. About the content, form and features of this document we will discuss in this article.

Role document

Emergency card ADR contains data about potential dangers, preventing accidents and rules which it is important to follow in the aftermath of an emergency. Thus, the document captures everything you need to know about individual hazardous substance as part of a load or combination of especially harmful to the environment elements.

Responsibility for this document lies with the carrier (the driver). The document is stored in the cab of the vehicle or in the folder from the agent of the sender, if it is accompanied by unsafe goods. Card trying to put in the material, resistant to many negative factors in the event of a critical situation.

emergency card

Manufacturer of emergency cards is the prerogative of the consignee. And all the data required makes it already a carrier. In the case of relocation of unsafe names of the sender and the recipient must enter into a contractual document. It features a red print of "Dangerous cargo" in the upper right corner of the front page. The contract contains the following information:

  • The name of the goods;
  • The physico-chemical properties;
  • Tools for the protection of cargo and to eliminate accidents;
  • Copy the contents of the emergency card.

Description of document

Card for the dangerous cargo contains important information on both sides:

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  • External: decoding the information symbols SIO (information system risk).
  • Negotiable: examples of hazard symbols, the behaviour in case of fire, substances, work in contact with toxic compounds in wastewater protection rules.

emergency card ADR

Emergency card is just one of the names and descriptions of dangerous goods. In addition, the carrier need to paint any kind of vehicle (truck, railway wagon, tank, trailer, etc.) meets the requirements of color that defines the load of danger, to apply warning labels.

Kinds of cards

Emergency cards on dangerous goods are divided into two groups:

  • Individually for each item of cargo.
  • Group for cases where multiple packages contain similar hazardous elements.

Card Contents

The Standard in emergency information cards the following:

  • Hazardous item according to the UN classification, the code of emergency measures (CAM), symbol and hazard class. UN number - this is important information that helps to identify dangerous goods. Each card must be a certain numeric code. It provides an alternative, a number of cargo accompanying documentation. While on the wagons and containers in black paint on a white background affixed numbers and the danger signs of dangerous goods, and emergency code card.

danger signs of dangerous goods

  • Fire and explosion hazards, the level of content of toxic substances, the degree of danger for people, the recommended methods of self-defence.
  • The Name of the dangerous goods.
  • The Level of insecurity of the transported, their characteristics.
  • The Protocol of operation of instruments of individual protection.
  • Activities that should be undertaken in the event of emergencies: what to do when spilled, spilled, faded, leaked substance, there was a fire or explosion.
  • Methods of Stripping of consequences.
  • Methods of rendering urgent assistance to the victims.

The danger Signs of dangerous goods

Hazard Symbols are divided into 9 classes, each of which has its own subclasses:

  • Explosives. Fire hazard, explosion hazard weight, high sensitivity, large radius of dispersal.
  • Gases. Toxic, flammable, oxidizing, corrosive.
  • Flammable liquid mass.
  • Highly Flammable materials. Solid, liable to spontaneous combustion, emit gases that ignite quickly when in contact with water.
  • Organic peroxides and oxidizing elements.
  • Infectious and toxic materials.
  • Radioactive components. Alpha-, beta-, gamma-rays, fissile elements.
  • Corrosion and corrosive elements.
  • Other dangerous components. Solid and liquid pollutants to the environment, lithium batteries, genetically modified organisms and so on.

contents emergency card

Objectives of the document

As the emergency card system to hazard information (SPI) and all other documents for the dangerous cargo necessarily contain code numbers classified by the United Nations. The card also performs the important tasks with the following information:

  • Safety when carrying out rescue activities.
  • Radius of the area that will be affected dangerous factors of fire.
  • Emergency measures in case the accident happened in the road: how to move explosive items.
  • Strictregulation measures on elimination of consequences of emergency.

emergency card of system of information about danger

But with all this there is a shortage of cards - it is attached only to the transport documents, and not to dangerous goods. On the packaging, the container is so detailed useful information is not contained.

Example of the emergency card

Let's consider a specific example of an emergency card, a random number 109:

  • Reference number: 302, 305, 307, 308, 328, 330.
  • Cargo: explosive material.
  • Classification code: 1.3.
  • Basic properties and types of hazard:
    • Properties: solid explosive may be in the shell. Burning without access of air. No reaction to the water.
    • Fire, explosion hazard: sensitive to mechanical stress and open flame. The radius of the danger zone of 300 m and so on.
    • Hazard to humans: burns, poisoning gaseous elements shrapnel.
  • Protection:
    • Work with a loose, collapse: antistatic, cotton clothes and shoes.
    • Fire: hazmat suit, gas mask brand In filter aerosol type.
  • Required activities:
    • General advice: stop moving radius of the accident, remove from area victims, bystanders. To arrange a cordon, fire, medical assistance, specialists in the elimination of accidents and so on.
    • When resipe and collapse: to terminate traffic in the accident area, to remove from it foreign. Eliminate sources of sparks, open flames, etc.
    • In case of fire: stop the train in a safe place, to eliminate the source of fire, using foam, water, carbon dioxide, etc.
  • First aid: if poisoning with burning products to give the affected person oxygen. The imposition of aseptic dressings on burns, wound surfaces, etc.

emergency information cards

Emergency card is an important document which not only contains information on dangerous goods, but also information about its safe transport, actions in case of emergency, and measures to save people.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/the-law/16167-adr.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zakon/31421-avaryynaya-kartka-na-nebyaspechny-gruz-zmest-dze-znahodz-cca-znak-neby.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/das-gesetz/31076-notfall-karte-auf-gef-hrliche-fracht-der-inhalt-wo-ist-gefahrensymbole.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-ley/30969-de-alarma-de-la-tarjeta-de-la-mercanc-a-peligrosa-el-contenido-donde-s.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/the-law/17774-emergency-card-adr-content-where-the-danger-signs-of-dangerous-goods.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/the-law/15832-adr.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/za/31740-avariyaly-kartochkasy-zh-kke-mazm-ny-ornalas-an-au-pt-l-k-belg-ler-au-.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/prawo/32710-karta-awaryjne-na-niebezpieczny-adunek-spis-tre-ci-gdzie-si-znajduje-z.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/a-lei/32519-cart-o-de-emerg-ncia-por-materiais-perigosos-o-conte-do-de-onde-estive.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/hukuk/28138-acil-kart-zerinde-tehlikeli-y-k-i-erik-nerede-tehlike-i-aretleri-tehli.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zakon/31959-avar-yna-kartka-na-nebezpechniy-vantazh-zm-st-de-znahodit-sya-znaki-ne.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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