The law on decriminalization of minor offenses. Features its adoption. What's in it?

Criminals who have committed acts of criminal orientation, did not cause serious consequences, always waiting when the state Duma adopts a law on decriminalization of minor offenses. If the article is in the amendments, they are after the documents for review are released from prison, and probation do not have.

What is the decriminalization

This is the reverse process of criminalization, which includes amendments to the criminal code, which includes a list of actions that can be non-criminal.

In Other words, criminal liability begins only when committing more serious crimes than committed, the convicted person or the defendant. And the act of man, for which he was arrested or is under investigation, go to the category of administrative offences.

The Government issued a law on decriminalization of minor offenses because more and more young people fall into the prison because of his ardor. And the sentence affects the entire future of human life, including employment.

This body of the government, as the state Duma, the bills takes only after the third reading, including about decriminalization. So, 6 Jul 2016 was last changed in this direction in the criminal code.

How is the bill

The Last time the state Duma has issued a law on transferring the bulk of the crimes in the category of administrative in 2016. When will the law on decriminalization of crimes in the next time are not yet known, since the entry into force, he should take the following steps:

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• First, the bill prepared for consideration in the first reading, shall be sent by the state Duma of the Russian Federation President and government not later than three days before its consideration.
• In the first reading discussed the General concept of law, its relevance and significance. If it is approved, it is sent to the second reading, and if not, then it made improvements and adjustments. The choice in one direction or another is performed by voting of the state Duma.

• Second reading of the articles themselves are prepared, they edit according to the plan adopted earlier. They are considered by the responsible Committee.
• Second reading first listened to the report about the changes from the representative of the responsible Committee. If by vote, the project goes on, it's put into the preparation for the third reading.
• Before making a final decision on the bill eliminates its internal inconsistencies.
• Only after the third reading, if the majority of members of the state Duma have voted for acceptance, the law comes into force.

Thus, the law on decriminalization of minor offenses must undergo a lengthy procedure for its development and approval.

What article was included in the draft law on decriminalization

Which Entered into force amendments to the law on decriminalization of minor offenses touched beatings, death threats, petty theft and evasion of alimony.

• So, the beatings, which caused only pain, but not bodily injury or moderate severity, now entails administrative liability in the amount of the fine (30 000 roubles) or arrest for 15 days. Also, the penalty in the form of obligatory works for the term up to 120 hours.
• Threats of murder now punishable by compulsory works for 60 to 200 hours, imprisonment for up to one month or with a fine amounting to 50 000 rubles.
• Evasion from payment of arrears of alimony for the minor child also involves work up to 150 hours, and arrest in correctional institution up to 15 days or a fine of up to 20,000 rubles.

• The bill Also touched upon the filing of the false document if it does not entail more serious consequences. Now the suspect will sit in jail, and will be working 50 hours or pay a fine in the amount from 5000 to 30 000 rubles. For officials the penalty amount will be higher - up to 50 000 p.
• Was adopted by another important law associated with the size of the theft. Now the man who committed the theft in the amount of 5,000 rubles, will not receive the penalty of deprivation of liberty and will become a member of an administrative offense. Previously, the amount of petty theft began with 2500 rubles.

Thus, the draft laws tries to make with regards to all areas that may be a minor criminal act, not entailing any serious consequences to other citizens or society as a whole. These amendments eased the lives of many accused as a criminal punishment, now there will be a stain on their history.

What does the law on decriminalization

Most of the law on decriminalization of minor offenses have been waiting for convicted citizens who are in places of imprisonment, as after its adoption, they have the right to apply for a kind of Amnesty. If when filing the necessary paperwork or a prisoner under investigation man proves that his crime fits the amendments, then it is removed criminal prosecution or execution of punishment, and his case transmitted to the judicial authorities of dealing with administrative offences.

Thus, the law on decriminalization can help to get rid of criminal liability and prosecution is quite a large circle of citizens, that is why their approval is so closely watched.

Tips convicted or under investigation

In the category of theft and bodily injury have been changes that allow a part of the detainees to be released with full Amnesty under this article. Need to see the amendments that have touched the article, which was condemned by the people, and if the case comes under decriminalization, submit the required documents to the court with the petition for Amnesty in connection with the amendments. Then the inmate will be a very big chance after the proceedings to be released without a spot on the biography for future employers.