Call sushi fast food language is not rotated. After all, to turn the rolls – this is the art, which diligently learn from the masters. And eating sushi in Japanese is transformed into a complex and lengthy ceremony. Although the ingredients for the rolls and sashimi are, in General, simple foods (rice, fish, seafood, soy sauce) to cook these dishes is quite difficult. But it is possible, even at home. In this article we will not talk about how to spin the rolls. Focus only on one stage of production – will discuss how to make sushi rice at home. This is the basis of meals. If you compare the rolls to the visual arts figure – it is a primer for the painting, which the artist must apply the paint. Yes, of course, the taste of sushi is determined by the fish or seafood. But if rice will be similar to porridge from kindergarten, all the art of making this dish will be reduced to nothing.
For sushimi special tools – at least Macy's, bamboo Mat for professional coagulation products. Need and exotic products. For example, nori-sheets of dried and compressed edible seaweed. Or wasabi-a special paste made of horseradish. Gary – thin layers of pickled ginger – also hard to prepare at home. But Japanese vinegar you can create your own. For this you need to dissolve a third of a Cup ordinary table (or Apple) acidifier two big spoons of sugar and one tea-of salt. Japanese vinegar we need not very much. Two cups of rice in just two tablespoons. But he defines the basis of taste. And now we set about to cook rice for sushi at home. Recipes in this case we suggest not to show initiative, and strictly adhere to the Japanese tradition. After all, it worked out for centuries.
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As for cereals, it is required special. Small and round grains that contain a lot of gluten. In large supermarkets in the special divisions sold a special ‘sushi Rice”. At home, the recipes offer to take Krasnodar and the Crimean croup. In appearance it resembles Japanese. Elite basmati rice good for rice, but not for rolls. Sushi, rolled out of it, will crumble. Also, no need to split hairs and show imagination where this is not required: all sorts of steamed, brown, brown and wild varieties are not suitable. Masters of Japanese cuisine rejected the rice in bags. Will only fit round grain, polished and broken. If there is such, the long grain rice you need to pour cold, preferably filtered water for a couple of hours. Then rinse and then boil it.
Barley is ripe in the flooded fields of the Country of the rising sun, not only small and round, but also contains large amounts of gluten. Thanks to her rolls keep their shape well. How to use Krasnodar rice for sushi at home? Recipes offer us a good wash cereals. Pour two cups into a sieve or small colander and hold under running as long as the grains will not drain clean and clear water. Thus we get rid of the excess rice powder. Porridge for sushi in any case should not be crumbly. But too viscous and watery also not suitable. Therefore, the ratio of water and cereals cooked cereal is the second very important condition for creating successful rolls.
Recipe invites us to fill in groats with cold water. But if pilaf or porridge we keep the ratio of one to two, then rolls require a different approach. Rice and water should be equal. Two cups of grits should go the same amount of liquid. “How cooked the porridge, – you ask – will not burn?" the Whole secret consists in how to cook rice for sushi at home. A recipe for a pilaf, casseroles, grandmothers, children's cereals and rolls are very different. Rice-barley is versatile. It is possible to do and solid, like bread, bun, pudding and liquid mixture. Now, pour the washed rice in cold water and put it on the stove. The saucepan is better to take with a thick bottom and not enameled. The ideal solution would be a small cauldron for pilaf. After the contents of the saucepan come to the boil, cover it with a lid and cook for one minute on high heat. A temporary restriction should be taken seriously – 60 seconds, no more and no less. Then the fire should be reduced. Do not remove the lid and cook the porridge for about fifteen to twenty minutes. Once we see that all the liquid is evaporated, turn off the heat under the saucepan. Allow to stand, covered for another ten minutes. So we get in moderation glutinous rice for sushi.
A doubt: can a machine make cereal for dinner rolls? After all, Japanese chefs put their hearts into each stage of the preparation of this delicious dish. Discardall sorts of doubts. The slow cooker not only copes with this task, but creates just the perfect rice for sushi. Cooking at home in multivarka will not take you much time. And the result will be even better than if you cooked the groats in the pan. After all, you do not need to open the lid, which means you do not release vapor from the tank, causing the rice reaches the perfect stickiness. The only thing you should care about is to rinse the groats. Water is needed pour a little more – two cups of grain 2,5 measures of the liquid. The bowl of the slow cooker should not be filled more than two-thirds of the volume. Set the mode to "buckwheat” or “figure”. In machines of other designs you can use, setting the timer for ten minutes, the program “Baking”, and when the time runs out, then start “Fighting” in twenty minutes.
Even properly cooked grits will remain simple porridge, if it does not add the sauce. Authentic Japanese dressing for sushimi includes cooking wine mirin (or vodka sake), special rice vinegar, sea salt and sugar. The special charm gives the basis for the rolls, the seaweed kombu. Put it in the sauce when it warms up, and later pulled out. Dressing and rice in the compound should be approximately the same temperature-warm. Believe it or not, but the real masters of the rump cooled by fan, so it is beautifully shone in the rolls. But on the agenda we have rice for sushi at home. Recipes, photos and useful tips teach us how to do without the exotic ingredients and get the product as close as possible to the authentic. So, prepare the sauce is based on 250 grams of grain.
Though he called the Japanese, it was invented by the Chinese. According to some reports, it happened over two thousand years ago. As I was preparing this vinegar? Fish cut into small pieces. Then salted it and mixed with rice. Enzymes, which extracted the fish acted on the rump, and stood out lactic acid. It is, on the one hand, preserved fish, increased shelf life of one year, and on the other, gave it a sour taste. In the fourth century of our era, rice vinegar became well known in Japan. It was very expensive and was used only to know. For the common people vinegar was available only from the sixteenth century. Why are we given all these details? To show that in comparison with other European, sauces, rice has the most mild taste. Besides, he – excellent antibacterial agent. And if you take into account that in Japan, often served raw fish, to protect yourself from all infection – very important. And most importantly, the sauce refines the sushi rice. Recipe (at home to follow it – not a problem) that we present below, suggests the presence of vinegar. To get him, when the popularity of the rolls is increasing worldwide, not so difficult. It is sold in the same stores, and wasabi, and nori seaweed.
Well, let's fill our sushi rice. Recipe at home is not much different than that used in professional Japanese restaurants. Most importantly – have rice vinegar “Mitsukan”. It will need 180 ml. This vinegar should dissolve 120 grams of sugar and a spoonful of sea salt. It should also be put at the initial stage, a small piece of kombu seaweed. Ten minutes later it can be discarded. All the ingredients are warmed but do not boil. Then let cool, pour in a glass, tightly closing dishes and refrigerate. That is, the sauce can be stored for future use. But if you want to use a small fraction of the already cooked rice, cooled sauce to a temperature of cereals. Pour a small amount of mirin or sake. If there are no Japanese alcohol – not terrible, skip this phase. Spread rice in a wide pan. Pour the sauce. A wooden spatula gently turn over the rice but do not stir it (otherwise you'll get porridge). Let cool to room temperature. All you can twist the rolls.
All European types of acidifying agents have a more pronounced taste, so add them in small quantities. There are several ways of cooking the filling to pour it over the rice for sushi. Recipe (at home) with Apple cider vinegar – is one of them. Tablespoon of oxidizer will mix with a teaspoon of sugar and a pinch of iodized salt. Will Plesner in this solution one and a half tablespoons of hot water. Let's stir until complete disappearance of crystals. The sauce, fill with rice.
Article in other languages:
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DE: https://tostpost.com/de/essen-und-trinken/23281-reis-f-r-sushi-zu-hause-rezepte-mit-foto.html
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UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zha-napo/23253-ris-dlya-sush-v-domashn-h-umovah-recepti-z-foto.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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