Shoulder girdle: joints treatment

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2018-03-26 20:43:07

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The Shoulder girdle consists of four joints, which unite in two groups. In the first part shoulder joint with two mating surfaces, which are lined with hyaline cartilage. This joint is the most important. Second in this group is modeltoview joint (physiological), which consists of each other on sliding surfaces. It is associated mechanically with the shoulder joint, receiving motion from the latter.

The second group includes three joints: the shoulder-gradnally or scapular-thoracic, which is not anatomical, and physiological. It is also important in the group, although no other related mechanically, joints cannot function. The following is the acromial clavicular joint is located at the acromial end of the clavicle. True also is the sternal clavicular joint, located at the sternal end of the clavicle.

In the joints included in the shoulder girdle can be grouped according to several characteristics. The first group will include basic anatomical shoulder joint, as well as mechanical related associate modeltoview joint. The second is the main physiological scapular thoracic joint that mechanically connects the two anatomical associated joint – sternal clavicular and acromial clavicle.

The Most important organ within the shoulder girdle is the shoulder joint. It has a spherical shape and is formed by the head of the humerus and the articular surface of the scapula. The joint has high mobility, providing flexion, abduction, adduction, extension, circular motion and rotation of the hands.

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The Shoulder joint is surrounded by a bag that goes from the neck of the humerus to the brim of the cavity of the blade. The articular capsule is reinforced by surrounding muscles and ligaments that hold the articular cavity in the head of the humerus. On the front surface of the joint has no muscles. This is the place most often occurs dislocation of the head of the bone (shoulder) and a torn capsule.

The following are the Most common pathology affecting the shoulder girdle. This syndrome narrowing of the shoulder joint, instability of head bones (humerus), shoulder stiffness, lime deposits, damage responsible for the rotation of the shoulder cuff muscle, arthrosis.

The Shoulder joint: treatment

Recently, the therapy of ailments of the shoulder joint has a greater efficiency. Using new technologies in operations by the method of endoscopy, which do not require opening of the joints. In the technique of operations also made significant changes in the development of high-tech tools.

Actively using arthroscopic method through which produce the treatment of the shoulder joint. Thanks to the thin covering of the arthroscope fully examine the inner area of the joint and treat shoulder pain, shoulder instability and limitation of movements, eliminate deposits of calcareous conglomerates, tears in the cuff (rotator muscle) different mechanism.

After the intervention (arthroscopic) pain become insignificant. Much too early to start moving and loading the joints. In addition, virtually invisible seams. The advantage of this method is the outpatient for most operations or short-term patient in the hospital. Arthroscopic method of treatment of the shoulder joint requires the doctor of high qualification and great experience, and the use of appropriate materials and medical equipment.

Treatment of the shoulder joint and is produced using traditional methods, making vinegar compresses, rubbing the affected area infusions of hot pepper, burdock root and flowers of lilac. After the procedure, the shoulder insulated, tying with a scarf. However, it should be understood that cure of serious pathology such methods impossible.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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