Yellow spots on skin: causes

Yellow spots on the skin – a very unpleasant phenomenon, which often does not cause physical discomfort. At the same time, the emergence of such entities interferes with normal life, making the person nervous.

In most cases, to get rid of such manifestations is quite difficult. Let's try to figure out what can be stained? The skin yellow in color and should be paid due attention because of the unwillingness to identify the root cause of the phenomenon may result in unforeseen consequences.

What is a yellow pigmentation of the skin?

Tint gives the skin pigment melanin. The amount in the upper layers affect the formation of the phototype of the person, color of hair, eyes. However, giving the skin a certain shade is not the main function of melanin. The main task of the substance – protect underlying tissues from ultraviolet radiation. A brown pigment called eumelanin, respectively, yellow – pheomelanin.

If the representative of the European phototype get a tan in the sun, his skin becomes soft chocolate hue. At the same time the disease vitiligo are able to cover yellow and whitish spots of any, even the pale of human nature.

When yellow spots appear on the skin, this phenomenon is called the optional changes in the structure of the fabric. Among such manifestations include the appearance of freckles, violation of the uniform coloring of the surface tissues.

Yellow spots on skin: types

Depending on the etymology, there are several varieties of spots yellow skin tone:

1. Flat – are small tumors that are rounded. Occur on the soles and palms. Often encountered in older people due to excessive accumulation of cholesterol in the body, atherosclerosis.
2. Diffuse – yellow spots on the skin in the form of a mass congestion of papules. In most cases, be a side manifestation in diseases such as myeloma and leukemia.
3. Intertriginous – represents a hereditary disease. Often appear on the skin in people whose parents suffered from an overabundance of cholesterol in the body.
4. Palm – as in the previous case, these yellow spots on the skin genetically determined. Typical of people in the body which observed violations of exchange of lipoproteins.
5. Eruptive – result from unhealthy lipid metabolism. Most often concentrated in the region around the eyes, on the eyelids, close to the nostrils.

Causes

If the skin appears yellow spot, cause it maybe the following:

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• Small subcutaneous hemorrhages;
• Dermatological disease;
• Shocks other mechanical effects on tissues;
• Disorders of lipid metabolism in the body;
• Systemic diseases.

From what can appear pale yellow spots? The skin tend to get the similar shade with the development of multi-colored lichen, pigmented urticaria. It is these diseases initially not accompanied by absolutely any other symptoms. People a long time to feel completely healthy until the disease begins to progress. Therefore, if the skin appeared yellow spots, should immediately consult an experienced dermatologist.

As for the hemorrhages that may cause yellow-brown spots on the skin, the cause is often damage to the smallest blood vessels. At first, the spots may have a red hue, which with time changed to blue and later yellow. It often happens that the traces that have emerged as a result of mechanical effects on tissue, naturally disappear in the passing weeks, the lesions stagnated blood.

Lead to the emergence of yellow stains on the skin and systemic diseases such as lupus, Addison's disease, diabetes, Oncology.

Yellow spots often indicate improper functioning of internal organs: kidneys, liver, gall bladder. There are manifestations of this plan and sexually transmitted diseases. To call them also constant stress, lack of sleep. In addition, common cause education yellow spots acts wrong approach to skin care.

Treatment

An Effective aid in the fight against yellow stains on the skin can provide a medical whitening products. Good effect give drugs that includes zinc lactate and hydroquinone. However, use them carefully because these substances not only inhibit the production of melanin in body tissues, but also have a whole list of side effects.

If necessary, eliminate the yellow spots on the skin specialists often prescribe creams and solutions that contain a component called retin-A. the Latter is an effective stimulator of cell regeneration. In addition, the substance reduces the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays on healthy tissues.

If a medication does not give expected results, should take advantage of cosmetic methods. Forthe beginning of the yellow stains you can try to resolve by resorting to deep chemical peeling. To complete the initiated correction allows laser, which painlessly removes age manifestations from the skin and evenly lightens the affected areas.

Prevention

As you know, any disease is easier to prevent than to deal with its consequences. Not always in identifying the root causes of the formation of yellow stains can be eliminated by the methods of modern medicine.

Prevention is extremely important to protect the skin from prolonged exposure to harmful solar radiation. Simply close, tender skin is not enough. In summer it is recommended to use an effective means with a high level of protection against ultraviolet radiation. And they must apply evenly across the surface of unprotected skin.

In case of appearance of yellow spots should limit their consumption of fatty foods, dishes based on ingredients of animal origin. It is advisable to stop drinking alcohol and Smoking tobacco.

In conclusion

The Appearance of yellow spots on the skin should not be regarded as a sign of a serious disease. However, ignoring the problem does not recommended, even if it is not felt any changes in health. In the end, the yellow spots look less attractive from an aesthetic point of view, especially if they are on the face or other exposed skin.

Resorting to a particular method of therapy, it is necessary to consider its features, and existing contraindications. It is not necessary to make a final decision without consulting with an expert, and after weighing all the pros and cons.