"BMW E21" – a true legend. Every fan of the Bavarian brand familiar with the history of this car and can tell you a lot of interesting facts. In this article you will learn interesting moments from the history of the model, specifications, read overview appearance, beauty and much more.
This model is a direct successor of the models from the Neue Klasse "BMW", which was produced from 1962 to 1975. The car was produced in various body styles from the usual four-door sedan to a sporty three-door coupe. In 1975 after the change of many modifications, changes, and hundreds of thousands of cars sold by the Bavarian company decides to update the car and go to a new classification of the lineup. Thus, in mid-July of 1975 in the court of public opinion was presented the "BMW E21". The car marked the beginning of a new class – the 3 series BMW. On the body the layout of the car is a midsize coupe trehdverka.
In Addition to popularity amongst fans of German cars, the car had to be lighted in Motorsport. Branch BMW Motorsport has developed a racing instance a unique engine with a power of 300 horsepower. The car participated in the race for team McLaren. Later, the car replaced the old model in the team of riders from BMW.
In Addition to the standard version of two-door coupe, the model was produced in the version of the convertible. However, this option was extremely limited and was not recognized automotive community. In 1983, the coupe was completed. For the time spent on the conveyor, the machine received 8 versions of the engine, which will be discussed below.
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With the appearance of this coupe in 1975, the company BMW has introduced a new indexing for its model range. From now on, all the machines were distributed by the series. Complete index consisted of three digits. The first digit denotes the series (in this case, “3”). The following figures indicate the volume of the engine. For example, the model 320 – is the compartment of the third series with a two-liter engine under the hood.
Body Shape not too much has changed since the release of the Neue Klasse. The features are recognizable, but the changes are hidden in detail. Start the car with the front end.
"BMW E21" left the usual round optics. Turn signals have moved slightly and changed shape: now they are located vertically at the side of each headlamp. Changes were grille. Now chrome frame stood only two Central sections. Rear optics has changed completely. Round headlights were replaced by rectangular. Bumper and moldings on the body did not change drastically.
In the cabin "BMW E21" quite poorly. The interior is almost completely moved into a novelty from the previous model. From the start of production and until 1981 BMW model was equipped with only one option of trim and equipment. After 1981 and the appearance in the list of modifications to the new 6-cylinder motor car makers offered new interior trim and equipment.
During the production of this car more than 8 modifications was published. The first model of the series was 315 with a 1.6-litre engine and 75 horsepower under the hood. Based on the motor company released 316 “three”, which was boosted to 90 horsepower.
In 1981, began to appear the first fuel injected motors. The engine capacity of 1.8 liters and capacity of 105 horsepower has received a new modification of 318i. The most powerful version of the BMW 3 Series was equipped with the 2.3 liter engine with 125 horsepower. This car accelerates to 100 km/h in just 9.5 seconds, which is an incredible rate for serial city coupe in the 1980-ies. Fuel consumption on all models is kept in the range of 9-10 liters per 100 kilometers. The car is solely RWD and was available only with a manual transmission.
During production of this model of competitors in class rear-drive coupe was not so much. They were mostly colleagues from other German automakers. For influence on the market fought such cars as the "Opel Ascona”, “Volkswagen Jetta” and “Opel manta”. But main rival has always been considered “Audi 80”.
"BMW E21", the tuning of which is still popular among the car lovers of the classics, has become a real icon and era. In 1985 replaced the 21-year-old body came the model "E30". For the time of release from the conveyor descended more than 1 million 300 thousand copies.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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