Calcevirus infection in cats: symptoms and treatment

Date:

2021-11-13 08:30:34

Views:

1221

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

Calcevirus infection in cats is a highly contagious viral disease that requires an immediate response from the owners. If appropriate measures are not taken in time, the animal may die.

calcevirus infection in cats

Symptoms

It is on your awareness that the life of the animal will depend. If there is a calcevirus infection in cats, the symptoms will not take long. The signs of the disease are especially pronounced in small kittens. In general, they are much more difficult to tolerate the disease. Adult cats with good immunity or vaccinated animals can transfer calcivirosis almost asymptomatically. But knowledge is not superfluous.

Here are the characteristic signs of the disease:

  1. The animal's temperature rises to very high values (40.5 ° C). It lasts for about 72 hours, and then normalizes.
  2. There is discharge from the eyes and nose. At the very beginning – transparent, but gradually intensifying and exuding a very unpleasant smell.
  3. The cat's salivation increases, so the chin and chest of the animal are constantly wet.
  4. The oral cavity and nose lobe are covered with numerous ulcers that are filled with fluid. They bring a lot of inconvenience to the cat. The bubbles begin to burst, forming bleeding wounds, and a strong smell of rot comes from the cat's mouth.
  5. When a calcevirus infection in cats is just beginning to develop, the owner may notice a somewhat unusual behavior of the animal while eating. He chews his food very slowly and carefully, constantly coughs, as if he choked. If you examine the cat's mouth at this time, you will see inflamed gums. Pussy eats very badly, becomes sluggish.
  6. Diarrhea may occur, followed by constipation.

The virus often affects the upper respiratory tract. The animal has a cough, shortness of breath, sneezing. Everything can end with pneumonia and pulmonary edema.

Recommended

How to swaddle children: tips for young mothers

How to swaddle children: tips for young mothers

"Swaddle tight, otherwise your legs will be crooked!"; "Swaddle tightly so that you know who is the boss in the house!" - these tips from our grandmothers seem to us, young mothers, remnants of the past. There is also a diametrically opposite point o...

Vaseline oil for cats: make life easier for your cats!

Vaseline oil for cats: make life easier for your cats!

All cats, without exception, lick their fur, and they do this not because they are extremely clean, but because of the desire to comb their hair, remove unnecessary undercoat and get rid of an unpleasant smell. Such an action can cause digestive diso...

When is the Day of Light Industry celebrated

When is the Day of Light Industry celebrated

There are many professions in the world, but not everyone has their own professional holiday. Knitters, weavers, tailors, fashion designers, furriers, furniture assemblers have their own solemn date – the Day of Light Industry. It has been in existen...

calcevirus infection in cats symptomsIf the virus was able to enter the brain, then the cat (about a week after the above signs) begins convulsions, movement coordination is disrupted. Yesterday's affectionate purr is becoming very aggressive.

The disease, which has passed into the chronic stage, is asymptomatic. Sometimes there may be small discharge from the eyes or nose, lameness, apathetic behavior. But with the slightest weakening of the immune defense, calcivirosis turns into an acute form.

How can an animal get infected?

Now you can understand when there is a calcevirus infection in cats, the symptoms of the disease are already known to you. It would not be superfluous to find out the ways of infection.

There are four known ways:

  1. Pussy can catch the virus without even communicating with its carrier. It is enough that she sniffs infected feces or sprawls on the grass, which is stained with the urine of the carrier.
  2. The virus can be transmitted by airborne droplets. But I am glad that the radius of its action is still limited: only a meter from the source of the disease.
  3. Calcivirosis can be brought into the house by a person. The virus remains active for several days, so even a completely domestic cat can get sick.
  4. The disease can be transmitted through any secretions of a sick animal.

Diagnosis of the disease

In most of all cases, no specific analyses are required. Typical signs characteristic of this disease make it possible to make an accurate diagnosis. In some cases, a fluid smear is taken for analysis to cut off or confirm a similar disease - feline herpevirus infection.

Calcevirus infection in cats: treatment

A sick animal needs mandatory isolation. Unfortunately, there are no specific antiviral drugs, so treatment is aimed at eliminating secondary infections that have developed against the background of the underlying disease.

calcevirus infection in cats treatmentSo, calcevirus infection in cats, what to treat? Here everything will depend on the veterinarian, his experience. As a rule, broad-spectrum antibiotics are prescribed. Since calcivirosis exhausts the animal very much, it is necessary to take immunostimulating drugs and vitamins. When coughing, the pussy can be watered, for example, with preparations "Bromhexin" or "Pertussin".

Constant treatment of the inflamed oral cavity is also mandatory. In case of eye damage, eye drops should be used. These can be drugs "Bars", "Decta-2" and the like.

It is important to remember that the calcevirus infection, the treatment of which we are currently considering, is very insidious. And it is impossible to interrupt the complex of measures prescribed by the veterinarian in any case, even if the cat looks completely healthy. The retreating disease can return again and then there will be no chance of survival for the pussy.

Calcevirus infection in cats: complications

Calcivirosis itself is not as dangerous as secondary infections developing against its background. The most common disease of the upper respiratory tract. Young cats can even get pneumonia.

calcevirus infection treatmentNext come gingivitis and stomatitis. Sometimes calcevirus infection (especially in small kittens) can be accompanied by lameness of the animal, because it develops inflammation of the joints - arthritis. Then it passes, but it is always accompanied by severe pain.

Forecast

Calcivirosis is particularly dangerous for kittens. An unfavorable outcome is also possible for weakened animals. The incubation period for babies does not exceed a day and if the cat is not vaccinated, about 80% of sick kittens die. Adults survive much more often, in about 70% of cases. But on one condition that the treatment of calcivirosis is started early and there are no complicated secondary infections. Old and weak animals, as a rule, die more than half of the time.

calcevirus infection in cats

Cat care

You can often hear that calcivirosis is dangerous for humans, but it is not so. The disease can affect only cats, and is completely safe for humans, dogs and feathered pets. Therefore, you do not need to be afraid to get infected and refuse to take care of a sick cat. After all, now the life of a purr depends only on you.

Calcivirosis greatly depletes the vitality of the pet. It is very important that the pussy gets good nutrition. The feeding regime and diet will be selected by the doctor.

It is very important to maintain the cleanliness of the place where the animal lies. Replace the bedding daily and ventilate the room. It is important not to forget about the necessary hygiene procedures. The animal needs to wash its eyes, clean its nose, coat stuck together from secretions and be sure to treat its mouth.

Preventive measures

Calcivirosis is a very complex disease. The animal during the period of illness will constantly need your attention and care. It is practically impossible to leave a sick cat alone, because in addition to careful care, she also needs moral support. And only the beloved owner can give it.

calcevirus infection in cats complicationsTo avoid such a situation and not to see the torment of your pet, a trip to the veterinarian for vaccination will help. Vaccination against calcivirosis is the best thing you can offer your pet. Of course, it cannot completely protect the animal, but in case of infection, the disease will proceed much easier.


Article in other languages:

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/haus-und-familie/40355-calcevirus-infektion-bei-katzen-symptome-und-behandlung.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

Interesting and educational activities for children 6 years old

Interesting and educational activities for children 6 years old

A six-year-old child is no longer the small-minded kid he was quite recently. He has already had a rapid leap in physical and intellectual development. It is important not to stop there, but to continue to develop the child furthe...

Pug - description of the breed. Pugs - characteristics, photos, price

Pug - description of the breed. Pugs - characteristics, photos, price

When choosing a pet, it is impossible to pass by such a dog as a pug. The description of the breed should begin with the history of its breeding, which is so rich that legends and myths still surround these animals. Images of shor...

Corset for correcting posture: reviews. Orthopedic corset for posture correction: which one is better?

Corset for correcting posture: reviews. Orthopedic corset for posture correction: which one is better?

Corsets have been used by people since ancient times. In the Middle Ages, they were part of everyday women's clothing. With their help, the beauties tried to emphasize their waistline as much as possible. In different centuries, c...

How to decorate a house for Halloween? DIY Halloween Decor

How to decorate a house for Halloween? DIY Halloween Decor

A mystical Halloween night can be turned into a grand party. It is better to implement this idea in the country or out of town. But even if you don't have a house in the village, don't worry! A city apartment, if desired, can be q...

The birth is at 38 weeks. Harbingers of childbirth at the 38th week

The birth is at 38 weeks. Harbingers of childbirth at the 38th week

Childbirth at 38 weeks often happens. All because the baby is already ready to be born or is beginning to prepare. During this period, the child's lungs can already function independently. Also, the child moves to the pelvic area ...

Educational classes for children 5 years old. Learning by playing

Educational classes for children 5 years old. Learning by playing

Your baby is already quite big, because he has learned to walk, eat and talk on his own. 5 years is just the moment when a child needs to be developed to the maximum. It is known that the baby's brain is most susceptible up to 7 y...