How to grow watermelon in Siberia: tips gardeners-professional

If the gardener asked the question: "How to grow watermelons in Siberia?" he should know some features of cultivation of heat-loving varieties of plants suited to their conditions.

In Central Russia and in Siberia the cultivation of a variety of gourds a long time ago is not news. However, to meet these plants in the beds from ordinary gardeners can be quite rare. As a rule, people grow varieties with small fruit and a mediocre taste, such as Sugar baby watermelon American selection, also known as Sugar Baby, Siberian and Light, the types derived by domestic breeders. It is believed that they give the best watermelon seeds for growing it in unsuitable conditions. Usually the cultivation of melons varieties perceived by gardeners as a form of eccentricities rather than real opportunity to get large and delicious fruits from mid summer to late autumn.

There is a significant difference between how to grow watermelon in the suburbs, and how to make it in Siberia. The process of growth begins in mid-April, seeds are soaked for 20 minutes in a solution of manganese, and then placed in growth factor or a mixture of micronutrients. In this future shoots remain on the day. Also you must make sure that the ambient temperature does not fall below 30 degrees. The secret of how to grow watermelons in Siberia, is the technology of hardening of the seeds. Them in a week store in variable temperatures. A day in the fridge, and at night in the room.

For the germination of the seedlings is recommended to use small pots to a height of 7 centimeters and is filled with fertile soil. There is a trick to how to grow watermelon in Siberia, it is the calving of the top shell of the seed before planting. Thus, it laid bare “tail” of the embryo, and the plant becomes much easier to give the first shoots. When the proper temperature conditions, the results of such actions can be seen in just a few days.

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Critical in obtaining strong seedlings. One of the most important moments for this period is 4-5 days after the start of germination. After the appearance of cotyledons should put the seedlings in a warm place and be sure to feed the young plant with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and minerals.

The Planting of seedlings should be done immediately after the frost, in the first week of June. For planting it is necessary to allocate a plot of land not less than 3M wide. One of the features of how to grow watermelons in Siberia, is making compost and compost at the rate of 10 kg per 1 m. manure Use is discouraged.

To ensure a crop planting should cover non-woven material in black. This will give your plant the necessary heat for the growth and maturation of the fruit.

After the beginning of flowering, which usually occurs at the end of June, you must pollinate plants. This must be done manually, otherwise all efforts will be in vain. You also need to start prosivane whip after the start of the ovary is the fruit and trim the side shoots as they appear.

The First fruits will be ready in a month after ovaries.