Remodeling: what can and what can not? The procedure of approval of redevelopment apartment

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2018-04-02 01:55:16

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Many residents are now interested in remodeling. What you can and cannot do in this case? Which processes are legitimate? And that is not allowed to do with a particular property? Bans really a lot. It is necessary to consider that illegal alterations to the apartment can deprive citizens of their housing. Therefore, you should remember the rules that apply to this process in Russia. Only then the approval of redevelopment will be fully legal and safe. In fact, if you know how to prepare, everything goes without any problems. Importantly, the redevelopment has been agreed and formalized. Remember the prohibitions not as difficult as it might seem at first glance.

What is redevelopment

Scheduled remodeling. What can and cannot be done in a particular case? Before understand this question, you must find out about what the process is all about. It's not all that clear.remodeling what can and can not

Remodeling is its remake. In the course of the procedure may increase the area of housing or the functionality of certain areas. This process requires prior approval. Otherwise not be able to legally remodel the apartment to your taste. What rules should you remember?

Cupboards

For starters, it is recommended to study some of the prohibitions which are the most common. Do's and don'ts when remodeling a home? In many homes is the so-called technical cabinets. Or pantry, where there are pipes. For these objects it is necessary to pay close attention.

The Thing is that patching the outputs to the tubes impossible. If there is a technical Cabinet, it is forbidden not only to destroy, but to shut it down any ways. For example, glue Wallpaper. Access to pipes and meters must be permanently open. Valves to shut off the water, too, remain in accessible areas. To immure them is prohibited.

The same applies to communications gasification. In order to change them, you must obtain the appropriate license. In practice tenants it is issued. So you can forget about this idea.do's and don'ts when remodeling

Not suitable for living

But this is only the beginning. What other surprises conceals remodeling? What you can and cannot do in housing when it alteration? The next popular technique is the modification of doorways, as well as the expansion of certain facilities. For example, uninhabitable. Most of them are kitchens and hallways.

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It is Forbidden to take any action that will lead the room uninhabitable. For example, it is impossible to do from the doorway of the kitchen archway, when that leads directly into the room, not in corridor. In this case, the premises will automatically become uninhabitable.

It is Also impossible to extend the area of non-residential areas at the expense of residential. For example, to remove the partitions between the hall and the room. In this case, increase the volume of non-residential area. It is prohibited by law.

Building Strength

The Planned redevelopment? What you can and cannot do in the apartment? Another ban is any work that can harm the strength of the building. For example, to remove load-bearing walls or partially demolish them.remodeling do's and don'ts

To ensure the safety of planned modifications necessary to the plan apartments, which will include all load-bearing walls. You will also need to assess how serious the damage will be caused to the building as a whole. After all, when unauthorized and uncoordinated redevelopment even the most durable building could collapse or partially collapse. It is always advisable to find out which walls in the house can be changed in one degree or another.

The Damage for the neighbors

What's next? What is and what is not in the redevelopment? If you were able to get around the prohibitions should not be happy. There is one rather important point. The thing is that the alterations carried out in the same apartment, should not harm the other.

For Example, to expand the room through the loggia, is not prohibited. But citizens can ban this procedure. The fact that the result will increase the heated area. If it turns out that due to the expanded neighbors supplied to the heating period less heat, you can forget about the idea. This factor will have to be considered. And the whole redevelopment is therefore agreed in accordance with the law. Invited special technical worker who assesses the situation and makes a decision regarding plan of work on the reconstruction of housing.

Ventilation

Some believe that it is possible to destroy or close the ventilation outlets. For example, put them in the fridge. Or even concreted. This procedure of harmonization of redevelopment of apartments will not work in principle. After all, according to the established laws can not even touch the ventilation tunnels.

To Close, clean up, and to submit any other changes that will limit ventilation, are prohibited. Because this technique brings a lot of inconvenience to neighbors. If a person has decided on a redevelopment, it is the complaints of other residents will be fined for the illegal action and will be obliged to restore ventilation. Requirements perfectly legal.what cando and don'ts when remodeling

Heating

It's not all that prepared citizens remodeling. What you can and cannot do in housing? Now popular Underfloor heating. This technique allows not to freeze, and even further heats the apartment. It would seem that the redevelopment they do not belong. But it is not.

Not allowed in the device of heated floors from shell and core hot water systems and Central heating. This is because the hot water in the system is provided only for domestic use. Use it for heating can lead to temperature drop in the pipes. So installing heated floors will violate the rights of neighbors.

In fact, prohibitions against alterations a lot. And then what is allowed? What you can do and don'ts when remodeling a home? What procedures are permitted by law?master class on re what can and can not

Among them there are several common methods that are frequently used by citizens. The apartment may be subject to the following modifications (of course, only after the legal agreement in the prescribed order):

  1. Combine several apartments, it is possible to increase the living space (room) at the expense of a second kitchen, and corridors.
  2. You Can combine the kitchen with the room rate. An important element is the presence of the so-called wet point. If it is located on the territory of the kitchen, then the operation is allowed.
  3. The Extension of the toilets is possible due to any of the territories. The ban affects only the kitchen and living room. But if you want to increase the bathroom through the utility room or hallway, do what you want.
  4. In load-bearing walls to make doorways and arches. But you have to agree these changes. It is important to comply with established standards for arches and doors, located in bearing walls.
  5. To Do from the balcony of the winter garden or to increase due to the loggia room. It should be remembered that not in all cases this is possible. But the chance of a legitimate extension to the housing area there.
  6. To carry out any manipulations associated with the removal or alteration of systems of gas supply, but only with the appropriate authorization.

Perhaps this is all that citizens need to know before you think about remodeling. This process, as has been said, should be consistent in the prescribed manner. How? What would it take to do?

Coordination

I Want to normally past remodeling? How to legally do it to avoid problems? This requires to observe all of the previously listed prohibitions, but also to coordinate the process with the appropriate service.

It is actually not so difficult. The main problem is the creation of a project that is consistent with the wishes of the landlord, and does not violate statutory norms. By the way, if some property owners, the redevelopment must be all agree. You should also pay attention to the fact that the interests of all owners of the apartment shall not be violated. Otherwise the process will not be considered legitimate.the procedure of approval of redevelopment apartment

The Procedure of approval of redevelopment can be briefly described as follows:

  1. Owner orders a technical passport of the apartment. This is done in a home inspection.
  2. Next is a plan for redevelopment. This invited people from the special services. They will need to point out the violations, if any, and fix them together with homeowners.
  3. Going to a certain package of documents for approval of redevelopment.
  4. Previously, the collected paper is submitted to the housing inspection for final approval. Within a month the citizen will be given a decision.

Nothing More is required. If a plan of redevelopment meets the standards, then deny the idea will not. Therefore, you can easily to legalize the process. By the way, without coordination it is impossible to make even permitted by law.

Documents

To give a master class on alterations, what you can and cannot do, you have to know the mandatory. Usually for this venture are invited to attend the special people - they listen to the requirements, and then find a plan that does not violate the law.remodeling how to make legitimate

What documents will be required to coordinate the process? What you need for redevelopment? Among the core list provide:

  • Certificate of ownership;
  • Permission from the other owners on the procedure (if any);
  • Plan for the flats redevelopment (project);
  • The title to real estate;
  • Application form.

No More documentation is required. It is with them need to apply for housing inspection. As an option - in the multifunctional center. To proceed with the alterations only after obtaining permission.


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DE: https://tostpost.com/de/das-gesetz/5608-die-neuplanung-der-wohnung-was-man-darf-und-was-nicht-das-verfahren-de.html

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PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/a-lei/5609-remodela-o-de-apartamento-o-que-pode-e-o-que-n-o-pode-ser-procedimento.html

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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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